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The effective bosonic hamiltonian for excitons, extensively quoted up to now, cannot be correct because it is (surprisingly) non-hermitian. The oversight physically originates from the intrinsic difficulty of properly defining electron-hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet

We study an impact of the fine structure of the heavy--hole ground state exciton confined in semiconductor quantum dots on the photoluminescence polarization dynamics solving the relevant system of the rate equations. The presence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 E. Tsitsishvili , H. Kalt

The time-dependent quantum system of two laser-driven electrons in a harmonic oscillator potential is analysed, taking into account the repulsive Coulomb interaction between both particles. The Schrodinger equation of the two-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Uwe Schwengelbeck

Excitons are two-particle correlated bound states that are formed due to Coulomb interaction between single-particle holes and electrons. In the solid-state, cooperative interactions with surrounding quasiparticles can strongly tailor the…

Elementary quasi-particles in a two dimensional electron system can be described as exciton-polarons since electron-exciton interactions ensures dressing of excitons by Fermi-sea electron-hole pair excitations. A relevant open question is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Sylvain Ravets , Patrick Knüppel , Stefan Faelt , Martin Kroner , Werner Wegscheider , Atac Imamoglu

We study theoretically Bloch oscillations of half-matter, half-light quasi-particles: exciton-polaritons. We propose an original structure for the observation of this phenomenon despite the constraints imposed by the relatively short…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 Hugo Flayac , Dmitry Solnyshkov , Guillaume Malpuech

Organic semiconductors have the remarkable property that their optical excitation not only generates charge-neutral electron-hole pairs (excitons) but also charge-separated polaron pairs with high yield. The microscopic mechanisms…

Silicon quantum computing has the potential to revolutionize technology with capabilities to solve real-life problems that are computationally complex or even intractable for modern computers [1] by offering sufficient high quality qubits…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Dylan H. Liang , MengKe Feng , Philip Y. Mai , Jesus D. Cifuentes , Andrew S. Dzurak , Andre Saraiva

Modern opto-electronic devices are based on semiconductor heterostructures employing the process of electron-hole pair annihilation. In particular polar materials enable a variety of classic and even quantum light sources, whose on-going…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 G. M. O. Hönig , S. Westerkamp , A. Hoffmann , G. Callsen

To account for the interference effects of the Coulomb and exchange interactions of electrons a new path integral representation of the density matrix has been developed in the canonical ensemble at finite temperatures. The developed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Vladimir Filinov , Pavel Levashov , Alexander Larkin

An excitonic approach to the ultrafast optical response of confined semiconductors at elevated densities below the Mott transition is presented. The theory is valid from the coherent regime, where coherent excitonic transitions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Henry Mittenzwey , Oliver Voigt , Andreas Knorr

We study the momentum distribution and relaxation dynamics of semiconductor microcavity polaritons by angle-resolved and time-resolved spectroscopy. Above a critical pump level, the thermalization time of polaritons at positive detunings…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H Deng , D Press , S Gotzinger , GS Solomon , R Hey , KH Ploog , Y Yamamoto

When a semiconductor absorbs light, the resulting electron-hole superposition amounts to a uncontrolled quantum ripple that eventually degenerates into diffusion. If the conformation of these excitonic superpositions could be engineered,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Xiaoning Zang , Simone Montangero , Lincoln D. Carr , Mark T. Lusk

Quantum interference between one- and two-photon absorption pathways allows coherent control of interband transitions in unbiased bulk semiconductors; carrier population, carrier spin polarization, photocurrent injection, and spin current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. R. Bhat , J. E. Sipe

First-principle path integral Monte Carlo simulations were performed in order to analyze correlation effects in complex electron-hole plasmas, particularly with regard to the appearance of excitonic bound states. Results are discussed in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Fehske , V. Filinov , M. Bonitz , V. Fortov , P. Levashov

Using femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy, we identify excitation induced dephasing as a major mechanism responsible for the breaking of the strong-coupling between excitons and photons in a semiconductor microcavity. The effects of…

Problems of self-interaction arise in both classical and quantum field theories. To understand how such problems are to be addressed in a quantum theory of the Dirac and electromagnetic fields (quantum electrodynamics), we can start by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Charles T. Sebens

We investigate exciton bound-state formation and crystallization effects in two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers. Performing unbiased path integral Monte Carlo simulations all quantum and Coulomb correlation effects are treated on first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-30 J. Schleede , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , H. Fehske

Polar-optical phonon interactions with carriers in semiconductors are long range interactions due to their Coulombic nature. Generally, if one wants to treat these with non-equilibrium Green's functions, this long-range interaction requires…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 David K Ferry

Shift current transient are obtained for near band gap excitation of bulk GaAs by numerical solutions of the semiconductor Bloch equations in a basis obtained from a 14 band k.p model of the band structure. This approach provides a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Reinold Podzimski , Huynh Thanh Duc , Torsten Meier