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Related papers: Charge-symmetry-breaking nucleon form factors

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Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) can be used to determine the neutron part of nuclear form factors, unlocking intrinsic properties of nuclear structure. In contrast with other such methods, CEvNS is free from both strong…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-20 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Qiang Fu , Jian Tang

This review focuses on the current status of lattice calculations of three observables which are both phenomenologically and experimentally relevant and have been scrutinized recently. These three observables are the nucleon electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Wolfram Schroers

The discovery of spontaneous symmetry breaking in particle physics was the greatest contribution in Nambu's achievements. There is another class of symmetries that exist in the low energy nature, yet is doomed to be broken at high energy,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 M. Yoshimura

By using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we investigate various form factors between nucleons and mesons in a nuclear medium. In order to describe a nuclear medium holographically, we take into account the thermal charged AdS geometry with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Chanyong Park , Jung Hun Lee

By comparing structure functions measured in neutrino and charged lepton deep inelastic scattering, one can test the validity of parton charge symmetry. New experiments allow us to make such tests, which set rather tight upper limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

We calculate the corrections to the strange matrix elements of the nucleon resulting from the breaking of rotational invariance on the light-cone. In the meson cloud model, the strange magnetic moment mu_S is seen to change sign once the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , W. Melnitchouk

Using an SU(3)-flavour symmetry breaking expansion between the strange and light quark masses, we determine how this constrains the extrapolation of baryon octet matrix elements and form factors. In particular we can construct certain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-09 J. M. Bickerton , A. N. Cooke , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

We investigate the possible modifications of the nucleons' electromagnetic form factors in the framework of a modified Skyrme model allowing for nucleon deformation and using realistic nuclear mass distributions. We show that such effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulughbek T. Yakhshiev , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Wirzba

The Chiral Quark-Soliton Model of nucleons is based on two ideas: 1) the major role of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in hadron physics and 2) the relevance of the large number of colours limit for the real world. In these lectures I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Diakonov

This part offers a survey of models proposed to cope with the symmetry-breaking challenge. Among them are the two-component neutrinos, the neutrino twins, the universal Fermi interaction, etc. Moreover, the broken discrete symmetries in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-11-21 Mladen Georgiev

We report on our calculation of the strange contribution to the vector and axial vector form factors. The strange charge radii, magnetic moment, and axial charge are extracted by model independent $z$-expansion fits to the $Q^2$-dependence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-05 Dalibor Djukanovic , Harvey Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Georg von Hippel , Jonas Wilhelm , Hartmut Wittig

We extend the original idea of reduced nuclear amplitudes to capture individual helicity amplitudes and discuss various applications to exclusive processes involving the deuteron. Specifically, we consider deuteron form factors, structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 J. Flores , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

The electromagnetic form factors provide important hints for the internal structure of the nucleon and continue to be of major interest for experimentalists. For an intermediate range of momentum transfers the form factors can be calculated…

In Poincar\'e-covariant continuum treatments of the three valence-quark bound-state problem, the force behind dynamical chiral symmetry breaking also generates nonpointlike, interacting diquark correlations in the nucleon and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Jorge Segovia , Craig D. Roberts

We review the current status of rho-omega mixing and discuss its implication for our understanding of charge-symmetry breaking. In order to place this work in context we also review the photon-hadron coupling within the framework of vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. B. O'Connell , B. C. Pearce , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

The three-dimensional spatial structure of hadrons is encoded in their form factors. Via appropriate Fourier transform, the latter describe how charge, energy, linear and angular momentum, but also pressure are distributed inside these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Cédric Lorcé

Radiative symmetry breaking provides an appealing explanation for electroweak symmetry breaking and addresses the hierarchy problem. We present a comprehensive phenomenological study of this scenario, focusing on its key feature: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-22 Wei Liu , Ke-Pan Xie

We determine the nucleon axial, scalar and tensor charges at the continuum limit by analyzing three $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass fermion ensembles with all quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. We include all contributions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-11 Constantia Alexandrou , Simone Bacchio , Jacob Finkenrath , Christos Iona , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Gregoris Spanoudes

In order to isolate the contribution of the nucleon strange electric form factor to the parity-violating asymmetry measured in 4He(\vec e,e')4He experiments, it is crucial to have a reliable estimate of the magnitude of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Viviani , R. Schiavilla , B. Kubis , R. Lewis , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , S. Rosati

In this work, we will evaluate the nucleon helicity flip form factor at the limit of large momentum transfer. Hereby, we will study the exchange of one and two virtual photons separately. For the calculation of the scattering amplitudes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-09 Thorsten Sachs , Patrick Sturm
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