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Related papers: Low-lying positive-parity excited states of the nu…

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We describe the electroproduction of the N(1440) Roper resonance in soft-wall AdS/QCD. The Roper resonance is identified as the first radially excited state of the nucleon, where higher-Fock states in addition to the three-quark component…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-04 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We extend the microscopic particle-rotor model for hypernuclear low-lying states by including the derivative and tensor coupling terms in the point-coupling nucleon-$\Lambda$ particle ($N\Lambda$) interaction. Taking $^{13}_{~\Lambda}$C as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 H. Mei , K. Hagino , J. M. Yao , T. Motoba

Within the framework of Fermionic Molecular Dynamics a method is developed to better account for long range tensor correlations in nuclei when working with a single Slater determinant. Single-particle states with mixed isospin and broken…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sonia Bacca , Hans Feldmeier , Thomas Neff

Photonic resonances are a powerful tool for controlling light-matter interactions. However, unlocking many of the most scientifically intriguing and technologically promising phenomena requires entering the strong coupling regime, where…

The exponentially falling signal-to-noise ratio in all nucleon correlation functions, and the presence of towers of multihadron excited states with relatively small mass gaps makes extraction of matrix elements of various operators within…

Investigation of the nucleon's excited states has always become an important research topic because of the rich information they provide. Since their first observation, dating back about 70 years, the investigation of their various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

We study the mass spectra of excited baryons with the use of the lattice QCD simulations. We focus our attention on the problem of the level ordering between the positive-parity excited state N'(1440) (the Roper resonance) and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kiyoshi Sasaki , Shoichi Sasaki , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We examine the phase shifts and inelasticities associated with the $N^*(1440)$ Roper resonance and connect these infinite-volume observables to the finite-volume spectrum of lattice QCD using Hamiltonian effective field theory. We explore…

Two different descriptions of the existing pion-nucleon scattering data in the region of the Roper resonance are constructed. Both descriptions fit the experimental data very well. In one scenario the resonance is the result of strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Jia-jun Wu , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-wei Liu , Anthony W. Thomas

Experiments at Jefferson Laboratory, MIT-Bates, LEGS, Mainz, Bonn, GRAAL, and Spring-8 offer new opportunities to understand in detail how nucleon resonance ($N^*$) properties emerge from the nonperturbative aspects of QCD. Preliminary data…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-08 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen , Robert G. Edwards , David G. Richards

Charge ordering induced by strong short-range repulsion in itinerant fermion systems typically follows a two-sites alternation pattern. However, the covariance matrix spectrum of the one-dimensional, half-filled, spinless $t$-$V$ model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 Izak Snyman , Serge Florens

In this communication, we propose a method for obtaining isolated excited states within the Full Configuration Interaction Quantum Monte Carlo framework. This method allows for stable sampling with respect to collapse to lower energy states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-10 George H. Booth , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Studying the structure of excited nucleon states employing the electroproduction of exclusive reactions is an important avenue for exploring the nature of the non-perturbative strong interaction. The electrocouplings of $N^*$ states in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Daniel S. Carman

The study of the spectrum of excited states of the nucleon is vital to our understanding of how QCD is realized in the baryon spectrum. Using a simultaneous analysis of the pion nucleon scattering data up to 2 GeV as well as the results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 Shiryo Owa , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

The properties of the Roper resonance N(1440) are reviewed. Quark models have long struggled to reproduce its mass relative to its negative-parity partner N(1535). This discrepancy motivated interpretations of the Roper as a dynamically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-28 Volker Burkert , Eberhard Klempt

Spectral functions of the nucleon and its negative parity excited state in nuclear matter are studied using QCD sum rules and the maximum entropy method (MEM). It is found that in-medium modifications of the spectral functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-14 Keisuke Ohtani , Philipp Gubler , Makoto Oka

The Roper state is extracted with valence overlap fermions on a $2+1$-flavor domain-wall fermion lattice (spacing $a = 0.114$ fm and $m_{\pi} = 330$ MeV) using both the Sequential Empirical Bayes (SEB) method and the variational method. The…

The Roper resonance, the first excited state of the nucleon, Is one of the best-established baryon resonances. Yet, its properties have not been consistently explained by effective models of QCD, such as the non-relativistic quark model. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Daisuke Fujii , Akihiro Iwanaka , Atsushi Hosaka

This talk summarizes the progress made since Lattice 2021 in understanding and controlling the contributions of towers of multihadron excited states with mass gaps starting lower than of radial excitations, and in increasing our confidence…

Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data resolve a long-standing puzzle of the nature of the Roper resonance, and confirm the assertion of the symmetric…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Volker D. Burkert