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The Exozodi survey aims to determine the occurrence rate of bright exozodiacal discs around nearby main sequence stars using infrared interferometry. Although the Exozodi survey targets have been carefully selected to avoid the presence of…

We present high angular resolution, high-sensitivity Very Large Array observations at 3.6 cm of the Herbig Ae star AB Aur. This star is of interest since its circumstellar disk exhibits characteristics that have been attributed to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis F. Rodriguez , Luis Zapata , Paul T. P. Ho

The Lyman and Werner band systems of deuterated molecular hydrogen (HD) occur in the far UV range below 1200 A. The high sensitivity of the FUSE mission can give access, at moderate resolution, to hot stars shining through translucent…

We report the results of our search for magnetic fields in a sample of 16 field Be stars, the binary emission-line B-type star upsilon Sgr, and in a sample of fourteen members of the open young cluster NGC3766 in the Carina spiral arm. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-07 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , I. Savanov , R. V. Yudin , M. A. Pogodin , St. Stefl , Th. Rivinius , M. Cure

We study the luminous blue variable candidate J004229.87+410551.8 in the Andromeda Galaxy. Earlier, the star displayed a spectral anomaly: although a hot emission spectrum had been detected, it had strong CaII H and K absorption lines.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-25 Sarkisyan A. , Vinokurov A. , Solovyeva Yu. , Atapin K. , Sholukhova O. , Fabrika S. , Bizyaev D

The active K2V star $\epsilon$ Eri hosts the most nearby known extrasolar planet. With an angular separation of about 1" on average, and an age of a few to several hundred Myrs, $\epsilon$ Eri b is one of the prime candidates for becoming…

The Be stars display variable optical emission lines originating in the circumstellar disc. Here we analyse high resolution spectroscopic observations of Be stars and the distance between the peaks of H-alpha, H-beta, and H-gamma emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 R. K. Zamanov , K. A. Stoyanov , S. Y. Stefanov , M. F. Bode , M. S. Minev

Be stars are rapidly rotating stars surrounded by a disc; however, the origin of these stars remains unclear. Mass and angular momentum transfer in close binaries account for the rapid rotation of a major fraction of Be stars, as supported…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-13 Sneha Nedhath , Sharmila Rani , Annapurni Subramaniam , Elena Pancino

OB stars are important constituents for the ecology of the Universe, and there are only a few studies on their pulsational properties detailed enough to provide important feedback on current evolutionary models. Our goal is to analyse and…

In order to understand the formation mechanism of the disks around Be stars it is imperative to have a good overview of both the differences and similarities between normal B stars and the Be stars. Here we investigate a previous report…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rene Oudmaijer , Andrew Parr

Nearby stars are prime targets for exoplanet searches and characterization using a variety of detection techniques. Combining constraints from the complementary detection methods of high contrast imaging (HCI) and radial velocity (RV) can…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 A. Boehle , S. P. Quanz , C. Lovis , D. Sègransan , S. Udry , D. Apai

Atmospheric parameters and helium abundances of 44 bright subdwarf B stars have been determined. More than half of our sample consists of newly discovered stars from the Edinburgh Cape survey. We showed that effective temperatures and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Geier , U. Heber , H. Edelmann , L. Morales-Rueda , D. Kilkenny , D. O'Donoghue , T. R. Marsh , C. Copperwheat

We have conducted a deep, complete HI survey, using Arecibo/ALFA, of a field centered on the nearby, isolated galaxy, NGC 2903, which is similar to the Milky Way in its properties. The field size was 150 kpc x 260 kpc and the final velocity…

First results of near-IR adaptive optics (AO)-assisted imaging, interferometry, and spectroscopy of this Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) are presented. They suggest that the Pistol Star is at least double. If the association is physical, it…

The AGB star $\pi^{1}$ Gruis has a known companion (at a separation of ~400 AU) which cannot explain the strong deviations from the spherical symmetry of the CSE. Recently, hydrodynamic simulations of mass transfer in closer binary systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 L. Doan , S. Ramstedt , W. H. T. Vlemmings , S. Mohamed , S. Höfner , E. De Beck , F. Kerschbaum , M. Lindqvist , M. Maercker , C. Paladini , M. Wittkowski

We present the highest fidelity spectrum to date of a planetary-mass object. VHS 1256 b is a $<$20 M$_\mathrm{Jup}$ widely separated ($\sim$8\arcsec, a = 150 au), young, planetary-mass companion that shares photometric colors and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Brittany E. Miles , Beth A. Biller , Polychronis Patapis , Kadin Worthen , Emily Rickman , Kielan K. W. Hoch , Andrew Skemer , Marshall D. Perrin , Niall Whiteford , Christine H. Chen , B. Sargent , Sagnick Mukherjee , Caroline V. Morley , Sarah E. Moran , Mickael Bonnefoy , Simon Petrus , Aarynn L. Carter , Elodie Choquet , Sasha Hinkley , Kimberly Ward-Duong , Jarron M. Leisenring , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , Laurent Pueyo , Shrishmoy Ray , Karl R. Stapelfeldt , Jordan M. Stone , Jason J. Wang , Olivier Absil , William O. Balmer , Anthony Boccaletti , Mariangela Bonavita , Mark Booth , Brendan P. Bowler , Gael Chauvin , Valentin Christiaens , Thayne Currie , Camilla Danielski , Jonathan J. Fortney , Julien H. Girard , Alexandra Z. Greenbaum , Thomas Henning , Dean C. Hines , Markus Janson , Paul Kalas , Jens Kammerer , Matthew A. Kenworthy , Pierre Kervella , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Ben W. P. Lew , Michael C. Liu , Bruce Macintosh , Sebastian Marino , Mark S. Marley , Christian Marois , Elisabeth C. Matthews , Brenda C. Matthews , Dimitri Mawet , Michael W. McElwain , Stanimir Metchev , Michael R. Meyer , Paul Molliere , Eric Pantin , Andreas Quirrenbachm Isabel Rebollido , Bin B. Ren , Malavika Vasist , Mark C. Wyatt , Yifan Zhou , Zackery W. Briesemeister , Marta L. Bryan , Per Calissendorff , Faustine Catalloube , Gabriele Cugno , Matthew De Furio , Trent J. Dupuy , Samuel M. Factor , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Michael P. Fitzgerald , Kyle Franson , Eileen C. Gonzales , Callie E. Hood , Alex R. Howe , Adam L. Kraus , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Kellen Lawson , Cecilia Lazzoni , Pengyu Liu , Jorge Llop-Sayson , James P. Lloyd , Raquel A. Martinez , Johan Mazoyer , Sascha P. Quanz , Jea Adams Redai , Matthias Samland , Joshua E. Schlieder , Motohide Tamura , Xianyu Tan , Taichi Uyama , Arthur Vigan , Johanna M. Vos , Kevin Wagner , Schuyler G. Wolff , Marie Ygouf , Keming Zhang , Zhoujian Zhang

Recently, Tiwari, Chaubey, & Pandey (2007) detected the bright component of the visual binary HD151878 to exhibit rapid photometric oscillations through a Johnson B filter with a period of 6 min (2.78 mHz) and a high, modulated amplitude up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. M. Freyhammer , V. G. Elkin , D. W. Kurtz

Be objects are stars of B spectral type showing lines of the Balmer series in emission. The presence of these lines is attributed to the existence of an extended envelope, disk type, around them. Some stars are observed in both the Be and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 M. A. Corti , R. C. Gamen , Y. J. Aidelman , G. A. Ferrero , W. A. Weidmann

Context. Stellar physical properties of star clusters are poorly known. Aims. Our goals are to perform a spectrophotometric study of the B star population in open clusters to derive accurate stellar parameters, search for the presence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Y. Aidelman , L. S. Cidale , J. Zorec , J. A. Panei

The star gamma Cep is known as a single-lined spectroscopic triple system at a distance of 13.8 pc, composed of a K1 III-IV primary star with V = 3.2 mag, a stellar-mass companion in a 66--67 year orbit (Torres 2006), and a substellar…