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The penetration depth of anisotropic two-band s-wave superconductors have been studied by Ginzburg-Landau approach. The anisotropic spherical Fermi surfaces and order parameters with the spherical ellipse or pancake Fermi shape are used for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-01 P. Tongkhonburi , P. Udomsamuthirun

Microwave conductivity experiments can directly measure the quasiparticle scattering rate in the superconducting state. We show that this, combined with knowledge of the Fermi surface geometry, allows one to distinguish between closely…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-14 D. C. Cavanagh , B. J. Powell

Using general arguments of an optimization taking place between the pair wave function and the repulsive part of the electron-electron interaction, we analyze the superconducting gap in materials with multiple Fermi-surface (FS) pockets,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-21 Christian Platt , Ronny Thomale , Werner Hanke

We study a four-band model for the iron oxypnictides, in which the superconducting properties are assumed to be determined by the interband coupling between hole-like and electron-like Fermi sheets. We show that reasonable parameters can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-03 L. Benfatto , M. Capone , S. Caprara , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro

Consistent account is provided of strongly anisotropic properties in thermodynamics of MgB$_2$ under magnetic field $H$ using approximate analytic solution in the quasiclassical formalism. With the strength of the pairing interactions and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Masatoshi Mugikura , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

The microwave surface impedance measurements on cuprate superconductors provide the crucial information of the effect of the impurity scattering on the quasiparticle transport, however, the full understanding of the effect of the impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-04 Minghuan Zeng , Xiang Li , Yongjun Wang , Shiping Feng

Eliashberg theory is used to investigate the range of thermodynamic properties possible within a two-band model for s-wave superconductivity and to identify signatures of its two-band nature. We emphasize dimensionless BCS ratios (those for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

The thermal conductivity k of the iron-arsenide superconductor Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)_2As_2 was measured down to 50 mK for a heat current parallel (k_c) and perpendicular (k_a) to the tetragonal c axis, for seven Co concentrations from underdoped…

The low energy band structure and Fermi surface of the newly discovered superconductor, AxFe2Se2 (A=K,Cs), have been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Compared with iron pnictide superconductors, AxFe2Se2 (A=K,Cs) is the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-15 Y. Zhang , L. X. Yang , M. Xu , Z. R. Ye , F. Chen , C. He , J. Jiang , B. P. Xie , J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , X. H. Chen , J. P. Hu , D. L. Feng

Here we report an optical investigation in the terahertz region of a 40 nm ultrathin BaFe$_{1.84}$Co$_{0.16}$As$_2$ superconducting film with superconducting transition temperature T$_c$ = 17.5 K. A detailed analysis of the combined…

Precision measurements of active and reactive components of in-plane microwave surface impedance were performed in single crystals of optimally-doped Fe-based superconductor Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (x = 0.074, Tc = 22.8 K). Measurements in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-03 A. Barannik , N. T. Cherpak , M. A. Tanatar , S. Vitusevich , V. Skresanov , P. C. Canfield , R. Prozorov

The symmetry and structure of the superconducting gap in the Fe-based superconductors are the central issue for understanding these novel materials. So far the experimental data and theoretical models have been highly controversial. Some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 B. Zeng , G. Mu , H. Q. Luo , T. Xiang , H. Yang , L. Shan , C. Ren , I. I. Mazin , P. C. Dai , H. -H. Wen

We present a broadband optical-conductivity study of superconducting single-crystalline EuFe2(As1-xPx)2 with three different substitutional levels. We analyze the normal-state electrodynamics by decomposing the conductivity spectra using a…

Superconductivity or metallic state may coexist with density wave ordering at imperfect nesting of the Fermi surface. In addition to the macroscopic spatial phase separation, there are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 P. D. Grigoriev , S. S. Kostenko

When passing through a phase transition, electronic system saves energy by opening energy gaps at the Fermi level. Delineating the energy gap anisotropy provides insights into the origin of the interactions that drive the phase transition.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-21 T. T. Han , L. Chen , C. Cai , Y. D. Wang , Z. G. Wang , Z. M. Xin , Y. Zhang

We use tunable laser based Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy to study the electronic structure of the multi-band superconductor, MgB2. These results form the base line for detailed studies of superconductivity in multi-band systems.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-21 Daixiang Mou , Rui Jiang , Valentin Taufour , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , Adam Kaminski

The optical conductivity of Ba(Fe$_{0.92}$Co$_{0.08}$)$_2$As$_2$ shows a clear signature of the superconducting gap, but a simple $s$-wave description fails in accounting for the low frequency response. This task is achieved by introducing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-20 R. P. S. M. Lobo , Y. M. Dai , U. Nagel , T. Room , J. P. Carbotte , T. Timusk , A. Forget , D. Colson

In the iron pnictide superconductors, two distinct unconventional mechanisms of superconductivity have been put forth: One is mediated by spin fluctuations leading to the s+- state with sign change of superconducting gap between the hole…

The superconductivity of high transition temperature (Tc) occurs in copper oxides with carrier-doping to an antiferromagnetic (AF) Mott insulator. This discovery more than thirty years ago immediately led to a prediction about the formation…

We calculate RPA-BCS based spin resonance spectra of newly discovered iron-selenide superconductor using two orbitals tight-binding (TB) model. The slightly squarish electron pocket Fermi surfaces (FSs) at $(\pi,0)/(0,\pi)-$momenta produce…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-02 Tanmoy Das , A. V. Balatsky