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Magnetic order on the spatially anisotropic triangular lattice of $\alpha$-NaMnO$_2$ is studied via neutron diffraction measurements. The transition into a commensurate, collinear antiferromagnetic ground state with $\mathbf{k}=(0.5, 0.5,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Rebecca L. Dally , Robin Chisnell , Leland Harriger , Yaohua Liu , Jeffrey W. Lynn , Stephen D. Wilson

We used Raman scattering to study the lattice and magnetic excitations in the hexagonal HoMnO3 single crystals. The E2 phonon mode at 237 cm-1 is affected by the magnetic order. This mode is related to the displacement of Mn and O ions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 J. Liu , Y. Gallais , M-A. Measson , A. Sacuto , S. W. Cheong , M. Cazayous

Magnetic correlations in all four phases of pure and doped vanadium sesquioxide V_2O_3 have been examined by magnetic thermal neutron scattering. While the antiferromagnetic insulator can be accounted for by a Heisenberg localized spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei Bao , C. Broholm , G. Aeppli , S. A. Carter , P. Dai , T. F. Rosenbaum , J. M. Honig , P. Metcalf , S. F. Trevino

We present the results of muon-spin relaxation (muSR) measurements on the hexagonal manganite HoMnO3. Features in the temperature-dependent relaxation rate, lambda, correlate with the magnetic transitions at 76 K, 38 K and 34 K. The highest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 H. J. Lewtas , T. Lancaster , P. J. Baker , S. J. Blundell , D. Prabhakaran , F. L. Pratt

The 3d electronic structure and phase transition in pure and Cr doped V2O3 are theoretically investigated in relation to the 3d spin-orbit interaction and lattice distortion. A model consisting of the nearest-neighbor V ion pair with full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Arata Tanaka

We report a detailed high-resolution powder neutron diffraction investigation of the structural behaviour of the multiferroic hexagonal polymorph of YMnO3 between room temperature and 1403 K. The study was aimed at resolving previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexandra S. Gibbs , Kevin S. Knight , Philip Lightfoot

The crystal structure of hexagonal-Sr0.6Ba0.4MnO3 allows various competing superexchange interactions, leading to intriguing magnetic properties. Local structural changes modify overlapping between Mn and oxygen ions with temperature.…

The crystal structure and the magnetism of BaMn$_2$O$_3$ have been studied by thermodynamic and by diffraction techniques using large single crystals and powders. BaMn$_2$O$_3$ is a realization of a $S = 5/2$ spin ladder as the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Valldor , O. Heyer , A. C. Komarek , A. Senyshyn , M. Braden , T. Lorenz

We have studied the crystal and magnetic structures of the magnetoelectric materials RMn2O5 (R = Tb, Ho, Dy) using neutron diffraction as a function of temperature. All three materials display incommensurate antiferromagnetic ordering below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. R. Blake , L. C. Chapon , P. G. Radaelli , S. Park , N. Hur , S-W. Cheong , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal

The magnetic phase diagrams of RMnO3 (R = Er, Yb, Tm, Ho) are investigated up to 14 Tesla via magnetic and dielectric measurements. The stability range of the AFM order below the Neel temperature of the studied RMnO3 extends to far higher…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-29 F. Yen , C. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , E. Galstyan , Y. Y. Sun , M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

We have investigated the dielectric anomalies associated with spin ordering transitions in the tetragonal spinel Mn$_3$O$_4$, using thermodynamic, magnetic, and dielectric measurements. We find that two of the three magnetic ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-16 R. Tackett , G. Lawes , B. C. Melot , M. Grossman , E. S. Toberer , R. Seshadri

The results of ac and dc magnetization and heat capacity measurements as a function of temperature (T = 1.8 to 300 K) are reported for a quasi-one-dimensional compound, Ca$_3$CuMnO$_6$, crystallizing in a triclinically distorted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kausik Sengupta , S. Rayaprol , K. K. Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Orthorhombic HoMnO3 is a multiferroic in which Mn antiferromagnetic order induces ferroelectricity. A second transition occurs within the multiferroic phase, in which a strong enhancement of the ferroelectric polarization occurs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Y. W. Windsor , M. Ramakrishnan , L. Rettig , A. Alberca , T. Lippert , C. W. Schneider , U. Staub

Lattice modulation and magnetic structures in magnetoelectric compounds Tb1-xDyxMnO3 have been studied around the ferroelectric (FE) Curie temperature T_C by x-ray and neutron diffraction. Temperature-independent modulation vectors through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Arima , A. Tokunaga , T. Goto , H. Kimura , Y. Noda , Y. Tokura

Hexagonal RMnO3 is a multiferroic compound with a giant spin-lattice coupling at an antiferromagnetic transition temperature [1]. Despite extensive studies over the past two decades, however, the origin and underlying microscopic mechanism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-08 Seongil Choi , Hasung Sim , Sunmin Kang , Ki-Young Choi , Je-Geun Park

The charge and orbital ordering in Pr_{0.5} Ca_{0.5} MnO_3 is studied for the first time by ^{17}O NMR. This local probe is sensitive to spin, charge and orbital correlations. Two transitions exist in this system: the charge and orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Yakubovskii , A. Trokiner , S. Verkhovskii , A. Gerashenko , D. Khomskii

Here we investigate the temperature evolution of the structural parameters of a potential magnetoelectric material, MnTiO$_{3}$. The experimental results reveal interesting temperature dependence of the $c/a$ ratio and the Mn-O bonds which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 R. K. Maurya , Navneet Singh , S. K. Pandey , R. Bindu

Spin-phonon coupling, the interaction of spins with surrounding lattice is a key parameter to understand the underlying physics of multiferroics and engineer their magnetization dynamics. Elementary excitations in multiferroic materials are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-05 Bommareddy Poojitha , Anjali Rathore , Ankit Kumar , Surajit Saha

By means of hybrid density functional theory we investigate the evolution of the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) parent compound LaMnO$_3$ under pressure. We predict a transition from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-08 J. He , M. -X. Chen , X. -Q Chen , C. Franchini

Muon spin relaxation measurements are reported on samples of dimethylammonium metal formates containing magnetic divalent nickel, cobalt, manganese, and copper ions. These hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites exhibit weak ferromagnetism and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 P. J. Baker , T. Lancaster , I. Franke , W. Hayes , S. J. Blundell , F. L. Pratt , P. Jain , Z. -M. Wang , M. Kurmoo