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The lensing signals involved in CMB polarization maps have already been measured with ground-based experiments such as SPTpol and POLARBEAR, and would become important as a probe of cosmological and astrophysical issues in the near future.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Toshiya Namikawa , Ryo Nagata

Lensing of the CMB is affected by post-Born lensing, producing corrections to the convergence power spectrum and introducing field rotation. We show numerically that the lensing convergence power spectrum is affected at the $\lesssim 0.2\%$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-03 Geraint Pratten , Antony Lewis

In this paper we describe QUBIC, an experiment that takes up the challenge posed by the detection of primordial gravitational waves with a novel approach, that combines the sensitivity of state-of-the art bolometric detectors with the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-12 A. Mennella , P. A. R. Ade , J. Aumont , S. Banfi , P. Battaglia , E. S. Battistelli , A. Baù , B. Bélier , D. Bennett , L. Bergé , J. Ph. Bernard , M. Bersanelli , M. A. Bigot-Sazy , N. Bleurvacq , G. Bordier , J. Brossard , E. F. Bunn , D. P. Burke , D. Buzi , A. Buzzelli , D. Cammilleri , F. Cavaliere , P. Chanial , C. Chapron , F. Columbro , G. Coppi , A. Coppolecchia , F. Couchot , R. D'Agostino , G. D'Alessandro , P. de Bernardis , G. De Gasperis , M. De Leo , M. De Petris , T. Decourcelle , F. Del Torto , L. Dumoulin , A. Etchegoyen , C. Franceschet , B. Garcia , A. Gault , D. Gayer , M. Gervasi , A. Ghribi , M. Giard , Y. Giraud-Héraud , M. Gradziel , L. Grandsire , J. Ch. Hamilton , D. Harari , V. Haynes , S. Henrot-Versillé , N. Holtzer , F. Incardona , J. Kaplan , A. Korotkov , N. Krachmalnicoff , L. Lamagna , J. Lande , S. Loucatos , A. Lowitz , V. Lukovic , B. Maffei , S. Marnieros , J. Martino , S. Masi , A. May , M. McCulloch , M. C. Medina , L. Mele , S. Melhuish , L. Montier , A. Murphy , D. Néel , M. W. Ng , C. O'Sullivan , A. Paiella , F. Pajot , A. Passerini , A. Pelosi , C. Perbost , O. Perdereau , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , L. Piccirillo , G. Pisano , D. Préle , R. Puddu , D. Rambaud , O. Rigaut , G. E. Romero , M. Salatino , A. Schillaci , S. Scully , M. Stolpovskiy , F. Suarez , A. Tartari , P. Timbie , S. Torchinsky , M. Tristram , C. Tucker , G. Tucker , D. Viganò , N. Vittorio , F. Voisin , B. Watson , M. Zannoni , A. Zullo

The Polarbear Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization experiment is currently observing from the Atacama Desert in Northern Chile. It will characterize the expected B-mode polarization due to gravitational lensing of the CMB, and…

Weak gravitational lensing by intervening large-scale structure induces a distinct signature in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) that can be used to reconstruct the weak-lensing displacement map. Estimators for individual Fourier modes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Michael Kesden , Asantha Cooray , Marc Kamionkowski

Astronomers usually need the highest angular resolution possible, but the blurring effect of diffraction imposes a fundamental limit on the image quality from any single telescope. Interferometry allows light collected at widely-separated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 John D. Monnier , Ronald J. Allen

A standard multimode optical fiber can be used as a general purpose spectrometer after calibrating the wavelength dependent speckle patterns produced by interference between the guided modes of the fiber. A transmission matrix was used to…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Sebastien M. Popoff , Hui Cao

We investigate which practical constraints are imposed by foregrounds to the detection of the B-mode polarization generated by gravitational waves in the case of experiments of the type currently being planned. Because the B-mode signal is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Tucci , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , P. Vielva , J. Delabrouille

Primordial Gravitational waves leave polarization imprints on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). In this article, we investigate polarization bispectrum, which is also referred to as the B-mode auto bispectrum, due to a matter bounce…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-17 Rahul Kothari , Debottam Nandi

The recently detected polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) holds the potential for revealing the physics of inflation and gravitationally mapping the large-scale structure of the universe, if so called B-mode signals below…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Wayne Hu , Matthew M. Hedman , Matias Zaldarriaga

The BICEP experiment was designed specifically to search for the signature of inflationary gravitational waves in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Using a novel small-aperture refractor and 49 pairs of…

Infrared Imaging Video Bolometer (IRVB) measures total radiation power loss from plasma in 2 dimensions through a pinhole camera geometry. Where a free-standing thin metal foil act as a broad band absorber from Soft X-Rays to IR radiation.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Vinit Pandya , Santosh P. Pandya , Ansh Patel , Kumudni Tahiliani , Kumar Ajay

Context: Bolometers are high sensitivity detector commonly used in Infrared astronomy. The HFI instrument of the Planck satellite makes extensive use of them, but after the satellite launch two electronic related problems revealed critical.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Alexandre Sauvé , Ludovic Montier

We are developing multi-chroic antenna-coupled TES detectors for CMB polarimetry. Multi-chroic detectors increase the mapping speed per focal plane area and provide greater discrimination of polarized galactic foregrounds with no increase…

The visibility of the quantum interference "dip" seen in the Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment is optimized when a symmetric 50/50 beamsplitter is used in the interferometer. Here we show that the reduction in visibility caused by an asymmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-20 J. L. Liang , T. B. Pittman

The detection of the magnetic type $B$-mode polarization is the main goal of future cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. In the standard model, the $B$-mode map is a strongly non-gaussian field due to the lensed component. Besides…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Larissa Santos , Kai Wang , Wen Zhao

We investigate the possibility of using a flat-fold beam steering mirror for a CMB B-mode experiment. An aluminium flat-fold mirror is found to add $\sim$0.075% polarization, which varies in a scan synchronous way. Time-domain simulations…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 William F. Grainger , Chris E. North , Peter A. R. Ade

Time-resolved observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) offer a powerful probe of time-dependent cosmological signals, such as a stochastic gravitational wave background passing through Earth, which imprints a time-varying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 Yilun Guan

We investigate the prospects and consequences of the spectral level reconstruction of primordial $B$-mode power by solving the systems of linear equations assuming that the lensing potential together with the lensed polarization spectra are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Barun Pal