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QUBIC is an instrument aiming at measuring the B mode polarisation anisotropies at medium scales angular scales (30-200 multipoles). The search for the primordial CMB B-mode polarization signal is challenging, because of many difficulties:…

The B-Machine Telescope is the culmination of several years of development, construction, characterization and observation. The telescope is a departure from standard polarization chopping of correlation receivers to a half wave plate…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-11 Brian D. Williams

The Q&U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a novel kind of polarimeter optimized for the measurement of the B-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Back-ground (CMB), which is one of the major challenges of observational…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-10 L. Mousset , P. Ade , A. Almela , G. Amico , L. H. Arnaldi , J. Aumont , S. Banfi , E. S. Battistelli , B. Bélier , L. Bergé , J. -Ph. Bernard , P. de Bernardis , M. Bersanelli , J. Bonaparte , J. D. Bonilla , E. Bunn , D. Buzi , D. Camilieri , F. Cavaliere , P. Chanial , C. Chapron , S. Colombo , F. Columbro , A. Coppolecchia , B. Costanza , G. DÁlessandro , G. De Gasperis , M. De Leo , M. De Petris , N. Del Castillo , S. Dheilly , A. Etchegoyen , M. Famá , L. P. Ferreyro , C. Franceschet , M. M. Gamboa Lerena , K. M. Ganga , B. García , M. E. García Redondo , D. Gayer , J. M. Geria , M. Gervasi , M. Giard , V. Gilles , M. Gómez Berisso , M. González , M. Gradziel , L. Grandsire , J. -Ch. Hamilton , M. R. Hampel , G. Isopi , J. Kaplan , C. Kristukat , L. Lamagna , F. Lazarte , S. Loucatos , A. Mancilla , D. Mandelli , E. Manzan , S. Marnieros , W. Marty , S. Masi , A. May , J. Maya , M. McCulloch , L. Mele , D. Melo , A. Mennella , N. Mirón-Granese , L. Montier , N. Müller , J. D. Murphy , F. Nati , C. OŚullivan , A. Paiella , F. Pajot , S. Paradiso , A. Passerini , A. Pelosi , M. Perciballi , F. Pezzotta , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , L. Piccirillo , G. Pisano , M. Platino , G. Polenta , D. Prêle , D. Rambaud , E. Rasztocky , M. Régnier , C. Reyes , F. Rodríguez , C. A. Rodríguez , G. E. Romero , J. M. Salum , A. Schillaci , C. G. Scóccola , G. Stankowiak , A. D. Supanitsky , A. Tartari , J. -P. Thermeau , P. Timbie , S. A. Torchinsky , G. Tucker , C. Tucker , L. Vacher , F. Voisin , M. Wright , M. Zannoni , A. Zullo

The detection of B-modes in the CMB polarization pattern is a major issue in modern cosmology and must therefore be handled with analytical methods that produce reliable results. We describe a method that uses the frequency dependency of…

The Q \& U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a new kind of cosmological instrument that uses interferometry to observe the sky. The unique synthesized beam of QUBIC has an important frequency d\'ependance that we use to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Tom Laclavère

The Q&U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology (QUBIC) is a novel kind of polarimeter optimized for the measurement of the $B$-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), which is one of the major challenges of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-12 Louise Mousset

We investigate the impact of both slow and fast polarization modulation strategies on the science return of upcoming ground-based experiments aimed at measuring the B-mode polarization of the CMB. Using simulations of the Clover experiment,…

The CMB's B-mode polarization provides a handle on several cosmological parameters most notably the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$, and is sensitive to parameters which govern the growth of large scale structure (LSS) and evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-20 N. J. Miller , M. Shimon , B. G. Keating

Polarimetry of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) represents one of the possible diagnostics aimed at testing large-scale magnetism at the epoch of the photon decoupling. The propagation of electromagnetic disturbances in a magnetized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

A shearing interferometer is presented which uses polarization control to shear the wavefront and to modulate the interference pattern. The shear is generated by spatial walk-off in a birefringent crystal. By adjusting the orientation of…

Optics · Physics 2012-12-11 Peter Beyersdorf , Mark Cordier

The B-mode polarisation power spectrum in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is about four orders of magnitude fainter than the CMB temperature power spectrum. Any instrumental imperfections that couple temperature fluctuations to B-mode…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Christopher G. R. Wallis , Michael L. Brown , Richard A. Battye , Jacques Delabrouille

Current and future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Radiation experiments are targeting the polarized $B$-mode signal. The small amplitude of this signal makes a successful measurement challenging for current technologies. Therefore, very…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Tommaso Ghigna , Tomotake Matsumura , Guillaume Patanchon , Hirokazu Ishino , Masashi Hazumi

Cosmological Birefringence (CB) is a phenomenon, caused by parity violating modifications to electrodynamics, whereby the linear polarisation angle of light changes as photons traverse a vacuum. It is possible to use a number of different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-04 Joel Williams , Aditya Rotti , Richard Battye

The Simons Observatory (SO) Small Aperture Telescopes (SATs) will observe the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization at six frequency bands. Within these bands, the angular response of the telescope (beam) is…

We report an improved measurement of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) $B$-mode polarization power spectrum with the POLARBEAR experiment at 150 GHz. By adding new data collected during the second season of observations (2013-2014) to…

Energy consumption and hardware cost of signal digitization together with the management of the resulting data volume form serious issues for high-rate measurement systems with multiple sensors. Switching to binary sensing front-ends…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-16 Manuel S. Stein

We have simulated the interferometric observation of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization fluctuations. We have constructed data pipelines from the time-ordered raw visibility samples to the CMB power spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chan-Gyung Park , Kin-Wang Ng , Changbom Park , Guo-Chin Liu , Keiichi Umetsu

In this work we present an extension of the ROMA map-making code for data analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background polarization, with particular attention given to the inflationary polarization B-modes. The new algorithm takes into account a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-08 Alessandro Buzzelli , Paolo Cabella , Giancarlo de Gasperis , Nicola Vittorio