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Among smooth non-rational Fano 3-folds, the non-hyperelliptic Fano 3-fold X(10) of genus 6 has the unique property to admit a non-trivial orbit of birationally isomorphic 3-folds, inside its moduli space. Here we prove that these orbits…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Atanas Iliev

We show that the alternating groups $\mathfrak{A}_5$ and $\mathfrak{A}_6$ are the only finite simple non-abelian subgroups of the group of birational selfmaps of the real three-dimensional projective space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Ivan Cheltsov , Antoine Pinardin , Yuri Prokhorov

T.Kishimoto raised the problem to classify all compactifications of contractible affine 3-folds into smooth Fano 3-folds with second Betti number two and classified such compactifications whose log canonical divisors are not nef. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Masaru Nagaoka

We study birational geometry of Fano varieties, realized as double covers $\sigma\colon V\to {\mathbb P}^M$, $M\geq 5$, branched over generic hypersurfaces $W=W_{2(M-1)}$ of degree $2(M-1)$. We prove that the only structures of a rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-22 Aleksandr Pukhlikov

A complex smooth prime Fano threefold $X$ of genus $9$ is related via projective duality to a quartic plane curve $\Gamma$. We use this setup to study the restriction of rank $2$ stable sheaves with prescribed Chern classes on $X$ to an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Dominique Mattei

We prove birational superrigidity of Fano double hypersurfaces of index one with quadratic and multi-quadratic singularities, satisfying certain regularity conditions, and give an effective explicit lower bound for the codimension of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Thomas Eckl , Aleksandr Pukhlikov

In this article, we determine all equivariant compactifications of the three-dimensional vector group $\mathbf{G}_a^3$ which are smooth Fano threefolds with Picard number greater or equal than two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Zhizhong Huang , Pedro Montero

We consider Cremona transformations of the complex projective space of dimension 3 which factorize as a product of at most two elementary links of type II, without small contractions, connecting two Fano 3-folds. We show that there are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Ivan Pan

It is well-known that a nonsingular minimal cubic surface is birationally rigid; the group of its birational selfmaps is generated by biregular selfmaps and birational involutions such that all relations between the latter are implied by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Constantin Shramov

This article gives the proof of results announced in [J. Blanc, Finite Abelian subgroups of the Cremona group of the plane, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, S\'er. I 344 (2007), 21-26.] and some description of automorphisms of rational surfaces.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Jérémy Blanc

This is a continuation of a series of papers studying the birational Mori fiber structures of anticanonically embedded $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano $3$-fold weighted complete intersections of codimension $2$. We have proved that $19$ families consists…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Takuzo Okada

Over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, we classify smooth Fano threefolds of Picard number one whose anti-canonical linear systems are not very ample. Furthermore, we also prove that an anti-canonically embedded Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Hiromu Tanaka

We define instanton sheaves of higher rank on smooth Fano threefolds X of Picard rank one and show that their topological classification depends on two integers, namely the rank n (or the half of it, if the Fano index of X is odd) and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Gaia Comaschi , Daniele Faenzi

We investigate birational boundedness of Fano varieties and Fano fibrations. We establish an inductive step towards birational boundedness of Fano fibrations via conjectures related to boundedness of Fano varieties and Fano fibrations. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Chen Jiang

We give several examples of pairs of non-isomorphic cubic fourfolds whose Fano varieties of lines are birationally equivalent (and in one example isomorphic). Two of our examples, which are special families of conjecturally irrational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Corey Brooke , Sarah Frei , Lisa Marquand

We complete the study of birational geometry of Fano fiber spaces $\pi\colon V\to {\mathbb P}^1$, the fiber of which is a Fano double hypersurface of index 1. For each family of these varieties we either prove birational rigidity or produce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

It is well known that there are totally 130 deformation families of quasi-smooth terminal weighted hypersurface Fano threefolds and all members belonging to 95 families of Fano indices one are birationally rigid. Among remaining $35$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 In-Kyun Kim , Takashi Kishimoto , Joonyeong Won

We recall some properties, unfortunately not all, of the Cremona group. We first begin by presenting a nice proof of the amalgamated product structure of the well-known subgroup of the Cremona group made up of the polynomial automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Julie Déserti

We classify closed, simply-connected, non-negatively curved 6-manifolds of almost maximal symmetry rank up to equivariant diffeomorphism.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Christine Escher , Catherine Searle

For a complex connected semisimple linear algebraic group $G$ of adjoint type and of rank $n$, De Concini and Procesi constructed its wonderful compactification $\bar{G}$, which is a smooth Fano $G \times G$-variety of Picard number $n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Baohua Fu , Qifeng Li