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Multivariate Analysis is an increasingly common tool in experimental high energy physics; however, many of the common approaches were borrowed from other fields. We clarify what the goal of a multivariate algorithm should be for the search…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-11-18 Kyle S. Cranmer

High-energy physics data analysis relies heavily on the comparison between experimental and simulated data as stressed lately by the Higgs search at LHC and the recent identification of a Higgs-like new boson. The first link in the full…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 Denis Perret-Gallix

Association rule mining is one of the most studied research fields of data mining, with applications ranging from grocery basket problems to highly explainable classification systems. Classical association rule mining algorithms have…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Théophile Berteloot , Richard Khoury , Audrey Durand

Data is evolving with the rapid progress of population and communication for various types of devices such as networks, cloud computing, Internet of Things (IoT), actuators, and sensors. The increment of data and communication content goes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Swarajya Lakshmi V Papineni , Snigdha Yarlagadda , Harita Akkineni , A. Mallikarjuna Reddy

In order to fully utilize "big data", it is often required to use "big models". Such models tend to grow with the complexity and size of the training data, and do not make strong parametric assumptions upfront on the nature of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-04-17 Vikas Sindhwani , Haim Avron

The use of machine learning algorithms to predict behaviors of complex systems is booming. However, the key to an effective use of machine learning tools in multi-physics problems, including combustion, is to couple them to physical and…

Particle swarm optimisation is a metaheuristic algorithm which finds reasonable solutions in a wide range of applied problems if suitable parameters are used. We study the properties of the algorithm in the framework of random dynamical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-20 J. Michael Herrmann , Adam Erskine , Thomas Joyce

We present powerful new analysis techniques to constrain effective field theories at the LHC. By leveraging the structure of particle physics processes, we extract extra information from Monte-Carlo simulations, which can be used to train…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer , Gilles Louppe , Juan Pavez

Experimental studies of beauty hadron decays face significant challenges due to a wide range of backgrounds arising from the numerous possible decay channels with similar final states. For a particular signal decay, the process for…

The field of high energy physics (HEP) has seen a marked increase in the use of machine learning (ML) techniques in recent years. The proliferation of applications has revolutionised many aspects of the data processing pipeline at collider…

High-quality training data is critical to the performance of large language models (LLMs). Recent work has explored using LLMs to rate and select data based on a small set of human-designed criteria (rules), but these approaches often rely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Xiaomin Li , Mingye Gao , Zhiwei Zhang , Chang Yue , Hong Hu

Particle identification in large high-energy physics experiments typically relies on classifiers obtained by combining many experimental observables. Predicting the probability density function (pdf) of such classifiers in the multivariate…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-11 Giacomo Graziani , Lucio Anderlini , Saverio Mariani , Edoardo Franzoso , Luciano Libero Pappalardo , Pasquale di Nezza

Depending on the point of view, modern machine learning is either providing an unprecedented boost to the numerical methods of particle physics, or it is transforming the way we do science with vast amounts of complex data. In any case, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-25 Tilman Plehn , Anja Butter , Barry Dillon , Theo Heimel , Claudius Krause , Ramon Winterhalder

Machine learning (ML) has become an integral component of high energy physics data analyses and is likely to continue to grow in prevalence. Physicists are incorporating ML into many aspects of analysis, from using boosted decision trees to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-04 Elliott Kauffman , Alexander Held , Oksana Shadura

The exponential growth of volume, variety and velocity of data is raising the need for investigations of automated or semi-automated ways to extract useful patterns from the data. It requires deep expert knowledge and extensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Abbas Raza Ali , Marcin Budka , Bogdan Gabrys

In this note we give an example application of a recently presented predictive learning method called Rule Ensembles. The application we present is the search for super-symmetric particles at the Large Hadron Collider. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 J. Conrad , F. Tegenfeldt

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) can be used to improve future performance by leveraging historical data. There exist many different algorithms for offline RL, and it is well recognized that these algorithms, and their hyperparameter…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Allen Nie , Yannis Flet-Berliac , Deon R. Jordan , William Steenbergen , Emma Brunskill

Deep learning models are yielding increasingly better performances thanks to multiple factors. To be successful, model may have large number of parameters or complex architectures and be trained on large dataset. This leads to large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Jean-Roch Vlimant , Junqi Yin

Particle physics has an ambitious and broad experimental programme for the coming decades. This programme requires large investments in detector hardware, either to build new facilities and experiments, or to upgrade existing ones.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-07 Johannes Albrecht , Antonio Augusto Alves , Guilherme Amadio , Giuseppe Andronico , Nguyen Anh-Ky , Laurent Aphecetche , John Apostolakis , Makoto Asai , Luca Atzori , Marian Babik , Giuseppe Bagliesi , Marilena Bandieramonte , Sunanda Banerjee , Martin Barisits , Lothar A. T. Bauerdick , Stefano Belforte , Douglas Benjamin , Catrin Bernius , Wahid Bhimji , Riccardo Maria Bianchi , Ian Bird , Catherine Biscarat , Jakob Blomer , Kenneth Bloom , Tommaso Boccali , Brian Bockelman , Tomasz Bold , Daniele Bonacorsi , Antonio Boveia , Concezio Bozzi , Marko Bracko , David Britton , Andy Buckley , Predrag Buncic , Paolo Calafiura , Simone Campana , Philippe Canal , Luca Canali , Gianpaolo Carlino , Nuno Castro , Marco Cattaneo , Gianluca Cerminara , Javier Cervantes Villanueva , Philip Chang , John Chapman , Gang Chen , Taylor Childers , Peter Clarke , Marco Clemencic , Eric Cogneras , Jeremy Coles , Ian Collier , David Colling , Gloria Corti , Gabriele Cosmo , Davide Costanzo , Ben Couturier , Kyle Cranmer , Jack Cranshaw , Leonardo Cristella , David Crooks , Sabine Crépé-Renaudin , Robert Currie , Sünje Dallmeier-Tiessen , Kaushik De , Michel De Cian , Albert De Roeck , Antonio Delgado Peris , Frédéric Derue , Alessandro Di Girolamo , Salvatore Di Guida , Gancho Dimitrov , Caterina Doglioni , Andrea Dotti , Dirk Duellmann , Laurent Duflot , Dave Dykstra , Katarzyna Dziedziniewicz-Wojcik , Agnieszka Dziurda , Ulrik Egede , Peter Elmer , Johannes Elmsheuser , V. Daniel Elvira , Giulio Eulisse , Steven Farrell , Torben Ferber , Andrej Filipcic , Ian Fisk , Conor Fitzpatrick , José Flix , Andrea Formica , Alessandra Forti , Giovanni Franzoni , James Frost , Stu Fuess , Frank Gaede , Gerardo Ganis , Robert Gardner , Vincent Garonne , Andreas Gellrich , Krzysztof Genser , Simon George , Frank Geurts , Andrei Gheata , Mihaela Gheata , Francesco Giacomini , Stefano Giagu , Manuel Giffels , Douglas Gingrich , Maria Girone , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Ivan Glushkov , Wesley Gohn , Jose Benito Gonzalez Lopez , Isidro González Caballero , Juan R. González Fernández , Giacomo Govi , Claudio Grandi , Hadrien Grasland , Heather Gray , Lucia Grillo , Wen Guan , Oliver Gutsche , Vardan Gyurjyan , Andrew Hanushevsky , Farah Hariri , Thomas Hartmann , John Harvey , Thomas Hauth , Benedikt Hegner , Beate Heinemann , Lukas Heinrich , Andreas Heiss , José M. Hernández , Michael Hildreth , Mark Hodgkinson , Stefan Hoeche , Burt Holzman , Peter Hristov , Xingtao Huang , Vladimir N. Ivanchenko , Todor Ivanov , Jan Iven , Brij Jashal , Bodhitha Jayatilaka , Roger Jones , Michel Jouvin , Soon Yung Jun , Michael Kagan , Charles William Kalderon , Meghan Kane , Edward Karavakis , Daniel S. Katz , Dorian Kcira , Oliver Keeble , Borut Paul Kersevan , Michael Kirby , Alexei Klimentov , Markus Klute , Ilya Komarov , Dmitri Konstantinov , Patrick Koppenburg , Jim Kowalkowski , Luke Kreczko , Thomas Kuhr , Robert Kutschke , Valentin Kuznetsov , Walter Lampl , Eric Lancon , David Lange , Mario Lassnig , Paul Laycock , Charles Leggett , James Letts , Birgit Lewendel , Teng Li , Guilherme Lima , Jacob Linacre , Tomas Linden , Miron Livny , Giuseppe Lo Presti , Sebastian Lopienski , Peter Love , Adam Lyon , Nicolò Magini , Zachary L. Marshall , Edoardo Martelli , Stewart Martin-Haugh , Pere Mato , Kajari Mazumdar , Thomas McCauley , Josh McFayden , Shawn McKee , Andrew McNab , Rashid Mehdiyev , Helge Meinhard , Dario Menasce , Patricia Mendez Lorenzo , Alaettin Serhan Mete , Michele Michelotto , Jovan Mitrevski , Lorenzo Moneta , Ben Morgan , Richard Mount , Edward Moyse , Sean Murray , Armin Nairz , Mark S. Neubauer , Andrew Norman , Sérgio Novaes , Mihaly Novak , Arantza Oyanguren , Nurcan Ozturk , Andres Pacheco Pages , Michela Paganini , Jerome Pansanel , Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Glenn Patrick , Alex Pearce , Ben Pearson , Kevin Pedro , Gabriel Perdue , Antonio Perez-Calero Yzquierdo , Luca Perrozzi , Troels Petersen , Marko Petric , Andreas Petzold , Jónatan Piedra , Leo Piilonen , Danilo Piparo , Jim Pivarski , Witold Pokorski , Francesco Polci , Karolos Potamianos , Fernanda Psihas , Albert Puig Navarro , Günter Quast , Gerhard Raven , Jürgen Reuter , Alberto Ribon , Lorenzo Rinaldi , Martin Ritter , James Robinson , Eduardo Rodrigues , Stefan Roiser , David Rousseau , Gareth Roy , Grigori Rybkine , Andre Sailer , Tai Sakuma , Renato Santana , Andrea Sartirana , Heidi Schellman , Jaroslava Schovancová , Steven Schramm , Markus Schulz , Andrea Sciabà , Sally Seidel , Sezen Sekmen , Cedric Serfon , Horst Severini , Elizabeth Sexton-Kennedy , Michael Seymour , Davide Sgalaberna , Illya Shapoval , Jamie Shiers , Jing-Ge Shiu , Hannah Short , Gian Piero Siroli , Sam Skipsey , Tim Smith , Scott Snyder , Michael D. Sokoloff , Panagiotis Spentzouris , Hartmut Stadie , Giordon Stark , Gordon Stewart , Graeme A. Stewart , Arturo Sánchez , Alberto Sánchez-Hernández , Anyes Taffard , Umberto Tamponi , Jeff Templon , Giacomo Tenaglia , Vakhtang Tsulaia , Christopher Tunnell , Eric Vaandering , Andrea Valassi , Sofia Vallecorsa , Liviu Valsan , Peter Van Gemmeren , Renaud Vernet , Brett Viren , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Christian Voss , Margaret Votava , Carl Vuosalo , Carlos Vázquez Sierra , Romain Wartel , Gordon T. Watts , Torre Wenaus , Sandro Wenzel , Mike Williams , Frank Winklmeier , Christoph Wissing , Frank Wuerthwein , Benjamin Wynne , Zhang Xiaomei , Wei Yang , Efe Yazgan

Errors or failures in a high-volume manufacturing environment can have significant impact that can result in both the loss of time and money. Identifying such failures early has been a top priority for manufacturing industries and various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Siddarth Reddy Karuka , Abhinav Sunderrajan , Zheng Zheng , Yong Woon Tiean , Ganesh Nagappan , Allan Luk