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We consider weakly non-linear gravitational perturbations of a near-extremal Kerr black hole governed by the second order vacuum Einstein equation. Using the GHZ formalism [Green et al., Class. Quant. Grav. 7(7):075001, 2020], these are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-05 Claudio Iuliano , Stefan Hollands , Stephen R. Green , Peter Zimmerman

We study axisymmetric solutions to the wave equation on extremal Kerr backgrounds and obtain integrated local energy decay (or Morawetz estimates) through an analysis \textit{exclusively in physical-space}. Boundedness of the energy and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Elena Giorgi , Jingbo Wan

In this paper we study Strichartz estimates for the half wave, the half Klein-Gordon and the Dirac Equations on compact manifolds without boundary, proving in particular for each of these flows local in time estimates both for the wave and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Federico Cacciafesta , Elena Danesi , Long Meng

In this article we prove a local energy estimate for the linear wave equation on metrics with slow decay to a Kerr metric with small angular momentum. As an application, we study the quasilinear wave equation $\Box_{g(u, t, x)} u = 0$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Hans Lindblad , Mihai Tohaneanu

The Cauchy problem is considered for the scalar wave equation in the Kerr geometry. We prove that by choosing a suitable wave packet as initial data, one can extract energy from the black hole, thereby putting supperradiance, the wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Felix Finster , Niky Kamran , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau

In this paper, we study the Strichartz-type estimates of the solution for the linear wave equation with inverse square potential. Assuming the initial data possesses additional angular regularity, especially the radial initial data, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Changxing Miao , Junyong Zhang , Jiqiang Zheng

We consider solutions of the massless scalar wave equation $\Box_g\psi=0$, without symmetry, on fixed subextremal Kerr backgrounds $(\mathcal M, g)$. It follows from previous analyses in the Kerr exterior that for solutions $\psi$ arising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Anne T. Franzen

In this note, we use an elementary argument to show that the existence and unitarity of radiation fields implies asymptotic partition of energy for the corresponding wave equation. This argument establishes the equipartition of energy for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Dean Baskin

We prove localized energy estimates for the wave equation in domains with a strictly concave boundary when homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann conditions are imposed. By restricting the solution to small, frequency dependent, space time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Matthew D. Blair

Recently, the Strichartz estimates for the damped wave equation was obtained by the first author except for the wave endpoint case. In the present paper, we give the Strichartz estimate in the wave endpoint case. We slightly modify the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Takahisa Inui , Yuta Wakasugi

We study local-in-time and global-in-time bilinear Strichartz estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation on waveguides. As applications, we apply those estimates to study global well-posedness of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Yangkendi Deng , Chenjie Fan , Kailong Yang , Zehua Zhao , Jiqiang Zheng

We show that the Helmholtz equation describing the propagation of transverse electric waves in a Kerr slab with a complex linear permittivity and a complex Kerr coefficient admits blow-up solutions provided that the real part of the Kerr…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-03 Varga Kalantarov , Ali Mostafazadeh , Neslihan Oflaz

We study time integration schemes for $\dot H^1$-solutions to the energy-(sub)critical semilinear wave equation on $\mathbb{R}^3$. We show first-order convergence in $L^2$ for the Lie splitting and convergence order $3/2$ for a corrected…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Maximilian Ruff , Roland Schnaubelt

In this paper we prove integrated energy and pointwise decay estimates for solutions of the vacuum linearized Einstein equation on the domain of outer communication of the Kerr black hole spacetime. The estimates are valid for the full…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue , Siyuan Ma

It is shown that Kerr-Newman black holes can support linear charged scalar fields in their exterior regions. To that end, we solve analytically the Klein-Gordon wave equation for a stationary charged massive scalar field in the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shahar Hod

We consider planar massless scalar waves impinging upon a Kerr black hole, for general angles of incidence. We compute the absorption cross section via the partial wave approach, and present a gallery of results. In the low-frequency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luiz C. S. Leite , Ednilton S. Oliveira , Sam R. Dolan , Luís C. B. Crispino

Gravitational waves exhibit the unique signature of their spin-2 nature in processes of wave scattering, due to the interaction between spin and a background spacetime. Since the spin effect is more pronounced for longer wavelengths and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-09 Kei-ichiro Kubota , Shun Arai , Hayato Motohashi , Shinji Mukohyama

We investigate the initial value problem for some energy supercritical semilinear wave equations. We establish local existence in suitable spaces with continuous flow. We also obtain some ill-posedness/weak ill-posedness results. The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Slim Ibrahim , Mohamed Majdoub , Nader Masmoudi

We show how the concurrent implementation of the exact solutions of the Einstein equations, of the equations of motion of the test particles, and of the relativistic estimate of the emission of gravitational waves from test particles, can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-21 J. F. Rodriguez , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

In \cite{Luk}, Luk proved global existence for semilinear wave equations in Kerr spacetime with small angular momentum($a\ll M$) \[ \Box_{g_K}\phi=F(\partial \phi), \] when the quadratic nonlinear term satisfies the null condition. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Ning-An Lai
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