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Related papers: Distribution functions for the Milky Way

200 papers

The spatial distributions of the most recently discovered ultra faint dwarf satellites around the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy are compared to the previously reported discs-of-satellites (DoS) of their host galaxies. In our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Manuel Metz , Pavel Kroupa , Helmut Jerjen

Interstellar dust plays a central role in the evolution of galaxies by shaping star formation, altering observed stellar properties, and redistributing radiation across the electromagnetic spectrum. In the Milky Way, dust is concentrated in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-19 H. -L. Guo , B. -Q. Chen , H. -B. Yuan , X. -W. Liu

The arm structure of the Milky Way remains somewhat of an unknown, with observational studies hindered by our location within the Galactic disc. In the work presented here we use smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and radiative transfer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Alex R. Pettitt , Clare L. Dobbs , David M. Acreman , Matthew R. Bate

Our understanding of the Milky Way disk is rapidly improving with the recent advent of the high quality and vast amount of observational data. We summarize our current view of the structure of the Milky Way disk, such as the masses and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-18 Daisuke Kawata , Robert J. J. Grand , Jason A. S. Hunt , Ioana Ciucă

The structure and kinematics of the recognized stellar components of the Milky Way are explored, based on well-determined atmospheric parameters and kinematic quantities for 32360 calibration stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)…

The Milky Way is a unique laboratory, where stellar properties can be measured and analyzed in detail. In particular, stars in the older populations encode information on the mechanisms that led to the formation of our Galaxy. In this…

Using a sample of red giant stars from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) Data Release 16, we infer the conditional distribution $p([\alpha/\text{Fe}]\,|\,[\text{Fe/H}])$ in the Milky Way disk for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 Fiorenzo Vincenzo , David H. Weinberg , Andrea Miglio , Richard R. Lane , Alexandre Roman-Lopes

In this paper we model the vertical structure of mass distribution of the Milky Way galaxy in the framework of a finite-width global disk model. Assuming the Galactic rotation curve only, we test inside the solar orbit the predictions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-23 Joanna Jałocha , Szymon Sikora , Łukasz Bratek , Marek Kutschera

Considering the GAIA data for {$\approx 10^6$} stars around the {barycenter,} we estimate the fractal dimension for different regions in the Milky Way. Then we use those fractal dimensions to calculate the gravitational potential…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-04 T Canavesi

We develop a novel method to simultaneously determine the vertical potential, force and stellar $z-v_z$ phase space distribution function (DF) in our local patch of the Galaxy. We assume that the Solar Neighborhood can be treated as a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-17 Haochuan Li , Lawrence M. Widrow

The phase spiral is a perturbation to the vertical phase-space distribution of stars in the Milky Way disk. We study the phase spiral's properties and how they vary with spatial position, in order to constrain its origin and evolution, as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-29 Axel Widmark , Kiyan Tavangar , Josh Kalish , Kathryn V. Johnston , Jason A. S. Hunt

We present a model for the [alpha/Fe]-[Fe/H] distribution of stars in the inner Galaxy, R=3-5 kpc, measured as a function of vertical distance |z| from the midplane by Hayden et al. (2015, H15). Motivated by an "upside-down" scenario for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-01 Jenna K. C. Freudenburg , David H. Weinberg , Michael R. Hayden , Jon A. Holtzman

We present and apply rigorous dynamical modeling with which we infer unprecedented constraints on the stellar and dark matter mass distribution within our Milky Way (MW), based on large sets of phase-space data on individual stars.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-12-05 Jo Bovy , Hans-Walter Rix

Age-metallicity relation for the Galactic disc is a crucial tool and to constrain the Galactic chemical evolution models. We investigate the age-metallicity relation of the Galactic disc using the red giant branch stars in the Solar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-01 S. Doner , S. Ak , O. Onal Tas , O. Plevne

Our study aims to investigate the outer disc structure of the Milky Way galaxy using the red clump (RC) stars. We analysed the distribution of the largest sample of RC stars to date, homogeneously covering the entire Galactic plane in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-17 Namita Uppal , Shashikiran Ganesh , Mathias Schultheis

We present new proper motions from the 10 m Keck telescopes for a puzzling population of massive, young stars located within 3.5" (0.14 pc) of the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center. Our proper motion measurements have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. R. Lu , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , M. R. Morris , E. E. Becklin , K. Matthews

We have studied using the KLUN sample of 5171 spiral galaxies having Tully-Fisher distance moduli, the average radial space distribution of galaxies out to a distance of about 200 Mpc (for H_0=50 km/s/Mpc). One motivation came from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Teerikorpi , M. Hanski , G. Theureau , Yu. Baryshev , G. Paturel , L. Bottinelli , L. Gouguenheim

We have obtained high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra for 899 F and G dwarf stars in the Solar neighbourhood. The stars were selected on the basis of their kinematic properties to trace the thin and thick discs, the Hercules…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing

The separation of the Milky Way disk into a thin and thick component is supported by differences in the spatial, kinematic and metallicity distributions of their stars. These differences have led to the view that the thick disk formed early…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Sarah R. Loebman , Rok Roskar , Victor P. Debattista , Zeljko Ivezic , Thomas R. Quinn , James Wadsley

We examine the Velocity Distribution Function (VDF) in dark matter halos from Milky Way to cluster mass scales. We identify an empirical model for the VDF with a wider peak and a steeper tail than a Maxwell--Boltzmann distribution, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-25 Yao-Yuan Mao , Louis E. Strigari , Risa H. Wechsler , Hao-Yi Wu , Oliver Hahn