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Low-energy electron excitation spectra were measured on a single crystal of a typical iron-based superconductor PrFeAsO$_{0.7}$ using resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Fe-$L_3$ edge. Characteristic RIXS features are clearly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-18 T. Nomura , Y. Harada , H. Niwa , K. Ishii , M. Ishikado , S. Shamoto , I. Jarrige

We report an Fe $K$-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) study of K$_{0.83}$Fe$_{1.53}$Se$_2$. This material is an insulator, unlike many parent compounds of iron-based superconductors. We found a sharp excitation around 1 eV,…

The resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) was measured in an insulating SrCuO$_{2}$ with changing the incident photon energy ($h\nu$) near the Cu $1s$ absorption edge (K-edge). Complex structures and their dependences on the momentum…

We report an Fe $L$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of the unusual superconductor $\beta$-FeSe. The high energy resolution of this RIXS experiment ($\approx\,$55$\,$meV FWHM) made it possible to resolve low-energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-16 M. C. Rahn , K. Kummer , N. B. Brookes , A. A. Haghighirad , K. Gilmore , A. T. Boothroyd

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the copper K absorption edge has been performed for heavily overdoped samples of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ with $x= 0.25$ and 0.30. We have observed the charge transfer and molecular-orbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Wakimoto , Young-June Kim , Hyunkyung Kim , H. Zhang , T. Gog , R. J. Birgeneau

We develop a phenomenological theory to predict the characteristic features of the momentum-dependent scattering amplitude in resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the energy scale of the superconducting gap in iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-10 Pasquale Marra , Jeroen van den Brink , Steffen Sykora

We study the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the $K$ edge of Ge. We measure RIXS spectra with systematically varying momenta in the final state. The spectra are a measure of exciting an electron-hole pair. We find a single…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunori Nisikawa , Manabu Usuda , Jun-ichi Igarashi , Hironobu Shoji , Toshiaki Iwazumi

Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the $L$-edge of transition metal elements is now commonly used to probe single magnon excitations. Here we show that single magnon excitations can also be measured with RIXS at the $K$-edge of…

We have performed resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) near the Cu-K edge on cuprate superconductors La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4), La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4), La(2-x)Sr(x)Cu(1-y)Fe(y)O(4) and Bi(1.76)Pb(0.35)Sr(1.89)CuO(6+d), covering underdoped to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Wakimoto , K. Ishii , H. Kimura , K. Ikeuchi , M. Yoshida , T. Adachi , D. Casa , M. Fujita , Y. Fukunaga , T. Gog , Y. Koike , J. Mizuki , K. Yamada

We provide a semiquantitative explanation of a recent experiment on the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) in insulating cuprate La2CuO4 (Y.J. Kim et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 177003 (2002).). We show theoretically that there are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takuji Nomura , Jun-ichi Igarashi

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is a widely used spectroscopic technique, providing access to the electronic structure and dynamics of atoms, molecules, and solids. However, RIXS requires a narrow bandwidth x-ray probe to achieve…

We present a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of spin and charge excitations in overdoped La1.77Sr0.23CuO4 along two high-symmetry directions. The line shape of these excitations is analyzed and they are shown to be highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-05 C. Monney , T. Schmitt , C. E. Matt , J. Mesot , V. N. Strocov , O. J. Lipscombe , S. M. Hayden , J. Chang

We analyze resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu K edge in a typical orbital-ordered compound KCuF3 on the basis of a microscopic theory. Spectral shape and its dependence on polarization direction and momentum transfer of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-20 Takuji Nomura

We investigate theoretically the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the $K$ edge of Si on the basis of an ab initio calculation. We calculate the RIXS spectra with systematically varying transfered-momenta, incident-photon energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunori Nisikawa , Manabu Usuda , Jun-ichi Igarashi

We study resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) peaks corresponding to low energy particle-hole excited states of metallic FeTe and semi-metallic TiSe$_2$ for photon incident energy tuned near the $L_{3}$ absorption edge of Fe and Ti…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-04 B. Barbiellini , J. N. Hancock , C. Monney , Y. Joly , G. Ghiringhelli , L. Braicovich , T. Schmitt

The capability to probe the dispersion of elementary spin, charge, orbital, and lattice excitations has positioned resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the forefront of photon science. Here we develop the scattering theory for RIXS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-10 Pasquale Marra , Steffen Sykora , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Jeroen van den Brink

We analyze theoretically the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ni K edge in the stripe-ordered state of La_{2-x}Sr_xNiO_4 at x=1/3. In the calculation of RIXS spectra, the stripe-ordered ground state is described within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-18 Takuji Nomura , Eiji Kaneshita

We present calculations for resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) in edge-shared copper oxide systems, such as CuGeO$_{3}$ and Li$_{2}$CuO$_{2}$, appropriate for hard x-ray scattering where the photoexcited electron lies above oxygen…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Vernay , B. Moritz , I. Elfimov , J. Geck , D. Hawthorn , T. P. Devereaux , G. A. Sawatzky

We analyze the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra at the Ni $K$ edge in an antiferromagnetic insulator NiO by applying the theory developed by the present authors. It is based on the Keldysh Green's function formalism, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Manabu Takahashi , Jun-ichi Igarashi , Takuji Nomura

Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) in the soft x-ray range is an element-specific energy-loss spectroscopy used to probe the electronic and magnetic excitations in strongly correlated solids. In the recent years, RIXS has been…

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