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Theoretical estimates for the half life of neutrinoless double beta decay in candidate nuclei are affected by both particle and nuclear physics uncertainties, which may complicate the interpretation of decay signals or limits. We study such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-11 E. Lisi , A. Rotunno , F. Simkovic

Beta-decay rates for spherical neutron-rich r-process waiting-point nuclei are calculated within a fully self-consistent Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation, formulated in the Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov canonical single-particle basis.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Engel , M. Bender , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , R. Surman

In this thesis, which is in the field of few-body systems, I am studying low-energy electro-weak interactions in light nuclear systems whose number of nucleons, $A$, is smaller than 4 ({\it i.e.,} $d$, $^3$H, $^3$He), where the main purpose…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-04 Hilla De-Leon

We study the properties of $^{74}$Kr, and particularly the Gamow Teller strength distribution, using a deformed selfconsistent HF+RPA method with Skyrme type interactions. Results are presented for two density-dependent effective two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Sarriguren , E. Moya de Guerra , A. Escuderos , A. C. Carrizo

The nuclear K-shell electron-capture (EC)and positron (beta+) decay constants, lambda_(EC) and lambda_(beta^+) of H-like 140Pr58+ and He-like 140Pr57+ ions, measured recently in the ESR ion storage ring at GSI, were calculated using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. Ivanov , M. Faber , R. Reda , P. Kienle

We formulate a microscopic theory to calculate cross section of the radiative neutron capture reaction on neutron-rich nuclei using the continuum random-phase approximation (cRPA) to the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

Beta decay is one of the key factors to understand the r process and evolution of massive stars. The Gamow Teller (GT) transitions drive the beta decay process. We employ the proton neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (on QRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Jameel Un Nabi , Muhammad Riaz , Arslan Mehmood

There is much current interest in treating low energy nuclear physics using the renormalization group (RG) and effective field theory (EFT). Inspired by this RG-EFT approach, we study a low-momentum nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jason D. Holt , T. T. S. Kuo , G. E. Brown , Scott K. Bogner

In this review we discuss the present status of strange nuclear physics, with special attention to the weak decay of Lambda hypernuclei. The models proposed for the evaluation of the Lambda decay widths are summarized and their results are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. M. Alberico , G. Garbarino

A new nonlocal dispersive-optical-model analysis has been carried out for neutrons and protons in $^{48}$Ca that reproduces the weak-form-factor measurement of CREX. In addition to elastic-scattering angular distributions, total and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 N. L. Calleya , M. C. Atkinson , W. H. Dickhoff

We have calculated the electric dipole strength distributions in the unstable neutron rich oxygen isotopes $^{18,20,22}$O, in a model which include up to four quasi-particle-type configurations. The model is the extension, to include the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Colo` , P. F. Bortignon

The iterative quasi-particle-random-phase approximation (QRPA) method we previously developed to accurately calculate properties of individual nuclear states is extended so that it can be applied for nuclei with odd numbers of neutrons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 B. G. Carlsson , J. Toivanen

The multipole response of nuclei at temperatures T=0-2 MeV is studied using a self-consistent finite-temperature RPA (random phase approximation) based on relativistic energy density functionals. Illustrative calculations are performed for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-26 Y. F. Niu , N. Paar , D. Vretenar , J. Meng

The electron capture process plays an important role in the evolution of the core collapse of a massive star that precedes the supernova explosion. In this study, the electron capture on nuclei in stellar environment is described in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 A. Ravlic , E. Yuksel , Y. F. Niu , G. Colo , E. Khan , N. Paar

Isotopes of nickel play a key role during the silicon burning phase up to the presupernova phase of massive stars. Electron capture rates on these nickel isotopes are also important during the phase of core contraction. I present here the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Jameel-Un Nabi

We develop a new framework of the self-consistent deformed proton-neutron quasiparticle-random-phase approximation (pnQRPA), formulated in the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) single-quasiparticle basis. The same Skyrme force is used in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-05 Kenichi Yoshida

I review the current status of understanding the mechanism of the nonmesonic weak decays (NMWD) of hypernuclei. Long standing problem on the Gamma_n/Gamma_p ratio has been solved by considering short-range weak interactions properly. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Makoto Oka

We have calculated the strength distributions of the dipole response in spherical nuclei, ranging all over the periodic table. The calculations were performed within two microscopic models: the discretized quasiparticle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 I. Daoutidis , P. Ring

We have measured the angular distribution of recoiling daughter nuclei emitted from the Gamow-Teller $\beta$ decay of spin-polarized $^{80}$Rb. The asymmetry of this distribution vanishes to lowest order in the Standard Model (SM) in pure…

The rich phenomena of deformations in neutron-deficient krypton isotopes such as the shape evolution with neutron number and the shape coexistence attract the interests of nuclear physicists for decades. It will be interesting to study such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-28 Wei Zhang , Yifei Niu