English
Related papers

Related papers: Weak interaction rates for Kr and Sr waiting-point…

200 papers

Gamow-Teller (GT) strength transitions are an ideal probe for testing nuclear structure models. In addition to nuclear structure, GT transitions in nuclei directly affect the early phases of Type Ia and Type-II supernovae core collapse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Sajjad

The neutrino cooling and gamma heating rates are considered as an important input needed to study the final phases of the evolution of high-mass stars. The weak-interaction mediated processes, namely the $\beta$-decay and electron capture,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-24 Ramoona Shehzadi , Jameel-Un Nabi , Huma Ali

We use the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation to include the effects of low-lying Gamow-Teller and first forbidden strength in neutrino capture by very neutron-rich nuclei with N = 50, 82, or 126. For electron neutrinos in what is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rebecca Surman , Jonathan Engel

We study the efficiency and sensitivity of r-process nucleosynthesis to 18 light-element nuclear reaction rates. We adopt empirical power-law relations to parameterize the reaction sensitivities. We utilize two different hydrodynamic models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Sasaqui , T. Kajino , G. J. Mathews , K. Otsuki , K. Nakamura

We developed the deformed proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) and applied to the evaluation of the Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strength distributions including high-lying excited states, which data becomes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-09 Eunja Ha , Myung-Ki Cheoun

The rapid-neutron capture process ($r$ process) is identified as the producer of about 50\% of elements heavier than iron. This process requires an astrophysical environment with an extremely high neutron flux over a short amount of time…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-26 A. C. Larsen , A. Spyrou , S. N. Liddick , M. Guttormsen

A role of \beta-delayed neutron emission and fission in r-process nucleosynthesis attracts a high interest. Although the number of study on them covering r-process nuclei is increasing recently, uncertainties of \beta-delayed neutron and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Futoshi Minato , Tomislav Marketin , Nils Paar

Reliable nuclear weak rates are key inputs for understanding the origin of heavy elements and constraining the environments of the corresponding stellar nucleosynthesis. We present the effective stellar $\beta^-$-decay rates of the $N=50,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Qi-Ye Hu , Long-Jun Wang , Yang Sun

The isotopes of manganese in the mass range A equal to 53 to 63 are abundant in the core material of high mass stars and are believed to be of prime importance in the progression of the pre collapse phases. During these late evolutionary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-28 R. Shehzadi , J. -U. Nabi , F. Farooq

The radiative neutron capture reaction rates of the r-process nucleosynthesis are immensely affected by the microscopic structure of the low-energy spectra of compound nuclei. The relativistic (quasiparticle) time blocking approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Herlik Wibowo , Elena Litvinova

We study the low-lying energy spectrum of the rp-process waiting point nucleus 80Zr with state-of-the-art beyond mean field methods with the Gogny D1S interaction. Symmetry restoration and configuration mixing of axial and triaxial shapes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Tomás R. Rodríguez , J. Luis Egido

The Thermal Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation is combined with the Skyrme energy density functional method (Skyrme-TQRPA) to study the response of a hot nucleus to an external perturbation. For the sample nuclei, $^{56}$Fe and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , G. Martínez-Pinedo , J. Wambach , Ch. Stoyanov

The Gamow-Teller strength (GT) distributions and electron capture rates on 55Co and 56Ni have been calculated using the proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation theory. We calculate these weak interaction mediated rates over…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muneeb-ur Rahman

In this contribution I would like to discuss briefly the recent developments of the nuclear configuration interaction shell model approach. As examples, we apply the model to calculate the structure and decay properties of low-lying states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Chong Qi

We report microscopic calculation of key $\beta$-decay properties for some of the crucial waiting point species having neutron closed magic shells 50 and 82. Our calculation bear astrophysical significance vis-\'{a}-vis speeding of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-21 Jameel-Un Nabi , Munir Ahmad , Gul Daraz

Nucleon spin fluctuations in a dense medium reduce the ``naive'' values of weak interaction rates (neutrino opacities, neutrino emissivities). We extend previous studies of this effect to the degenerate case which is appropriate for neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Georg Raffelt , Thomas Strobel

The interaction rate of an ultrarelativistic active neutrino at a temperature below the electroweak crossover plays a role in leptogenesis scenarios based on oscillations between active neutrinos and GeV-scale sterile neutrinos. By making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 G. Jackson , M. Laine

The Gamow-Teller strength distribution function, B(GT), for the odd Z parent $^{51}$V, $N-Z$ =5, up to 30 MeV of excitation energy in the daughter $^{51}$Ti is calculated in the domain of proton-neutron Quasiparticle Random Phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Muneeb-Ur Rahman , Jameel-Un Nabi

A selfconsistent approach based on a deformed HF+BCS+QRPA method with density-dependent Skyrme forces is used to describe beta+ decay properties in even-even deformed proton rich nuclei. Residual spin-isospin forces are included in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Sarriguren , E. Moya de Guerra , A. Escuderos

A comparative study of the nuclear Gamow-Teller response (GTR) within conceptually different state-of-the-art approaches is presented. Three nuclear microscopic models are considered: (i) the recently developed charge-exchange relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Litvinova , B. A. Brown , D. -L. Fang , T. Marketin , R. G. T. Zegers