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Tunneling of a quasibound state is a non-smooth process in the entangled many-body case. Using time-evolving block decimation, we show that repulsive (attractive) interactions speed up (slow down) tunneling, which occurs in bursts. While…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-31 Diego A. Alcala , Joseph A. Glick , Lincoln D. Carr

We produce a quantum degenerate mixture composed by two Bose-Einstein condensates of different atomic species, 41 K and 87 Rb. We study the dynamics of the superfluid system in an elongated magnetic trap, where off-axis collisions between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Modugno , M. Modugno , F. Riboli , G. Roati , M. Inguscio

The macroscopic quantum tunneling between two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) (radio-frequency coupled two-component BECs or two BECs confined in a double-well potential) is mapped onto the tunneling of an uniaxial spin with an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chaohong Lee , Wenhua Hai , Xueli Luo , Lei Shi , Kelin Gao

We introduce a method for the dissipative preparation of strongly correlated quantum states of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice via localized particle loss. The interplay of dissipation and interactions enables different types of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-17 G. Kordas , S. Wimberger , D. Witthaut

A two-component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an axially-symmetric potential with two local minima, resembling two concentric annular traps, is investigated. The system shows a number of quantum phase transitions that result from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Malet , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

Dynamical evolution of quantum mechanical squeezing and entanglement in a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (TBEC) with an adiabatic, time-varying Raman coupling is studied by finding analytical expressions for these quantities. In…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

Coherent macroscopic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate between two parts of an optical lattice separated by an energy barrier is theoretically investigated. We show that by a pulsewise change of the barrier height, it is possible to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo , Sandro Wimberger

We combine the ideas of dressed Bose-Einstein condensates, where an intracavity optical field allows one to design coupled, multicomponent condensates, and of dark states of quantum systems, to generate a full quantum entanglement between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. S. Lee , C. Geckeler , J. Heurich , A. Gupta , Kit-Iu Cheong , S. Secrest , P. Meystre

For a Bose condensate in a double-well potential or with two Josephson-coupled internal states, the condensate wavefunction is a superposition. Here we consider coupling two such Bose condensates, and suggest the existence of a joint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu Shi

We consider how macroscopic quantum superpositions may be created from arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates. We study a system of three condensates in Fock states, all with the same number of atoms and show that this has the form of a highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Dunningham , K. Burnett , R. Roth , W. D. Phillips

The rotational motion of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a harmonic trap is investigated by solving the hydrodynamic equations of superfluids, with the irrotationality constraint for the velocity field. We point out the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Recati , F. Zambelli , S. Stringari

We propose a scheme to entangle two mechanical nanocantilevers through indirect interactions mediated by a gas of ultra cold atoms. We envisage a system of nanocantilevers magnetically coupled to a Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Joshi , A. Hutter , F. E. Zimmer , M. Jonson , E. Andersson , P. Ohberg

We propose a method to produce entangled states of several particles starting from a Bose-Einstein condensate. In the proposal, a single fast $\pi/2$ pulse is applied to the atoms and due to the collisional interaction, the subsequent free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Anders Sorensen , Lu-Ming Duan , Ignacio Cirac , Peter Zoller

Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates are a flexible experimental platform to engineer synthetic quantum many-body systems. In particular, they host the so-called stripe phase, an instance of a supersolid state of matter. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-24 C. S. Chisholm , S. Hirthe , V. B. Makhalov , R. Ramos , R. Vatré , J. Cabedo , A. Celi , L. Tarruell

Interference of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, observed in free expansion experiments, is a basic characteristic of their quantum nature. The ability to produce synthetic spin-orbit coupling in Bose-Einstein condensates has recently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-23 Sh. Mardonov , M. Palmero , M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman , J. G. Muga

We study the macroscopic quantum tunneling, self-trapping phenomena in two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates with periodically time-varying atomic scattering length. The resonances in the oscillations of the atomic populations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. A. Kraenkel

We study center-of-mass oscillations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the vicinity of a superconducting surface. We show that the magnetic field of the magnetic dipoles induces eddy currents in the superconductor, which act back on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-19 Igor Sapina , Thomas Dahm

We propose a direct, coherent coupling scheme that can create massively entangled states of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. Our idea is based on an effective interaction between two atoms from coherent Raman processes through a (two atom)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kristian Helmerson , Li You

Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in a potential of finite depth which supports both bound and quasi-bound states. This potential, which is harmonic for small radii and decays as a Gaussian for large radii, models experimentally…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland , B. A. Malomed

We discuss the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation in systems of noninteracting charged particles in three in one dimensions and in presence of an external magnetic field. In the one dimensional, as well as in the magnetic field cases,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Perez , L. Villegas