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Related papers: The core fundamental plane of B2 radio galaxies

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We collected photometrical and dynamical data for 73 low red-shift (z<0.2) Radio Galaxies (LzRG) in order to study their Fundamental Plane (FP). For 22 sources we also present new velocity dispersion data, that complement the photometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bettoni , R. Falomo , G. Fasano , F. Govoni , M. Salvo , R. Scarpa

We present measurements of the Fundamental Plane (FP) parameters (the effective radius, the mean effective surface brightness, and the central velocity dispersion) of six field elliptical galaxies at intermediate redshift. The imaging is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 T. Treu , M. Stiavelli , S. Casertano , P. Møller , G. Bertin

We present results from a near-infrared $K$-band imaging survey of 59 elliptical galaxies in five nearby clusters. We measure photometric parameters for each galaxy using surface photometry and draw velocity dispersions from the literature.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Pahre , S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. de Carvalho

We show that the small scatter around the Fundamental Plane (FP) of massive elliptical galaxies can be used to derive important properties of their dark and luminous matter. The central velocity dispersion sigma_0, appearing in (e.g.) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Annamaria Borriello , Paolo Salucci , Luigi Danese

We present a study of the optical brightness profiles of early type galaxies, using a number of samples of radio galaxies and optically selected elliptical galaxies. For the radio galaxy samples--B2 of Fanaroff-Riley type I and 3C of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. R. de Ruiter , P. Parma , A. Capetti , R. Fanti , R. Morganti , L. Santantonio

The existence of the Fundamental Plane (FP) imposes strong constraints on the structure and dynamics of elliptical galaxies, and thus contains important information on the processes of their formation and evolution. Here we focus on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlo Nipoti , Pasquale Londrillo , Luca Ciotti

Empirical evidence suggests that elliptical galaxies hosting a radio source may not be different from normal non-radio ellipticals. To test this possibility, we use Monte Carlo simulations to reproduce the distribution of radio galaxies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Scarpa , C. Megan Urry

We perform numerical simulations of galaxy mergers between star-forming and gas-rich spirals in order to explore the origin of the Fundamental Plane (FP) of elliptical galaxies. We consider particularly that the origin of the slope of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Bekki

The Fundamental Plane relates the structural properties of early-type galaxies such as its surface brightness and effective radius with its dynamics. The study of its evolution has therefore important implications for models of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Fernández Lorenzo , J. Cepa , A. Bongiovanni , A. M. Pérez García , A. Ederoclite , M. A. Lara-López , M. Pović , M. Sánchez-Portal

We have determined the central velocity dispersion and surface brightness profiles for a sample of powerful radio galaxies in the redshift range 0.06<z<0.31, which were selected on the basis of their young radio source. The optical hosts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. A. G. Snellen , M. D. Lehnert , M. N. Bremer , R. T. Schilizzi

We present morphological and photometric properties of 79 low redshift (z<0.12) radio galaxies extracted from two radio flux limited samples of radio sources. All objects are imaged in the R band and for a subsample we have also obtained B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Govoni , R. Falomo , G. Fasano , R. Scarpa

The most massive elliptical galaxies have low-density centers or cores that differ dramatically from the high-density centers of less massive ellipticals and bulges of disk galaxies. These cores have been interpreted as the result of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Thomas , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , P. Erwin , M. Fabricius

The global properties of elliptical galaxies are connected through the so-called fundamental plane of ellipticals, which is an empirical relation between their parameters: effective radius, central velocity dispersion and mean surface…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-31 Vesna Borka Jovanović , Predrag Jovanović , Duško Borka , Salvatore Capozziello

Context: Using the Illustris-1 and IllustrisTNG-100 simulations we investigate the properties of the Fundamental Plane (FP), that is the correlation between the effective radius Re, the effective surface intensity Ie and the central stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-25 Mauro D'Onofrio , Cesare Chiosi

Near-infrared imaging data on 251 early-type galaxies in clusters and groups are used to construct the near-infrared Fundamental Plane (FP) r_eff ~ sigma_0^1.53 <Sigma_K>_eff^-0.79. The slope of the FP therefore departs from the virial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Pahre , S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. de Carvalho

Elliptical galaxies have been observed to cluster near a ribbon along a two-dimensional plane (the Fundamental Plane of Elliptical Galaxies) in the three dimensional space of effective radius, effective surface brightness and central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. E. Levine

Here we present new measurements of effective radii, surface brightnesses and internal velocity dispersions for 23 isolated early-type galaxies. The photometric properties are derived from new multi-colour imaging of 10 galaxies, whereas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fatma M. Reda , Duncan A. Forbes , George K. T. Hau

This article reviews the popular reasons for the belief that dwarf elliptical galaxies and (ordinary) elliptical galaxies are distinct and separate species. They include: light-profile shape (or similarly image concentration); the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham

The light profiles of elliptical (E) galaxies are known to display small systematic deviations (0.1-0.2 mag.) from the R^1/4 law. In this paper we show that the senses and amplitudes of these departures can be naturally accounted for by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Jens Hjorth , Jes Madsen

We present a two-pronged approach to the formation of early-type galaxies, using a sample of 18 galaxies at 0.5 < z < 1 from the HST/ACS Ultra Deep Field and GRAPES surveys: 1) We combine slitless low resolution spectroscopy from the GRAPES…

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