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The yielding behaviour of hard sphere glasses under large amplitude oscillatory shear has been studied by probing the interplay of Brownian motion and shear-induced diffusion at varying oscillation frequencies. Stress, structure and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-23 N. Koumakis , J. F. Brady , G. Petekidis

We describe recent theoretical work on the final stage of accretion when material passes from an accretion disk onto a white dwarf surface. Our calculations focus on understanding the latitudinal spreading and differentially rotating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

Acoustic spectra of rotor noise yield frequency-distributions of energy within pressure time series. However, they are unable to reveal phase-relations between different frequency components, while the latter play a role in low-frequency…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-03 Woutijn J. Baars , Daniele Ragni

A two dimensional amorphous material is modeled as an assembly of mesoscopic elemental pieces coupled together to form an elastically coherent structure. Plasticity is introduced as the existence of different minima in the energy landscape…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-05 E. A. Jagla

We study the interaction between tides and convection in astrophysical bodies by analysing the effect of a homogeneous oscillatory shear on a fluid flow. This model can be taken to represent the interaction between a large-scale periodic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Geoffroy Lesur

Yield stress fluids (YSFs) display a dual nature highlighted by the existence of a yield stress such that YSFs are solid below the yield stress, whereas they flow like liquids above it. Under an applied shear rate $\dot\gamma$, the…

Disk accretion onto weakly magnetized astrophysical objects often proceeds via a boundary layer that forms near the object's surface, in which the rotation speed of the accreted gas changes rapidly. Here we study the initial stages of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Mikhail Belyaev , Roman Rafikov

Amorphous dielectric materials have been known to host two-level systems (TLSs) for more than four decades. Recent developments on superconducting resonators and qubits enable detailed studies on the physics of TLSs. In particular,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 J. H. Béjanin , C. T. Earnest , A. S. Sharafeldin , M. Mariantoni

Soliton self-frequency shifts (SSFS) can be suppressed in optical fibers through spectral recoil, but this process leads to losses through continuous transfer of energy to a dispersive wave. We demonstrate a novel way to alter the strength…

The effects of perturbation of a weak periodic signal (WPS) assisted by noise or a high frequency signal (HFS) respectively on an excitable uni-junction transistor relaxation oscillator (UJT-RO) is presented here. When the perturbation by a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-05 Ajit Mahata , Md Nurujjaman , Utpal Deka

Discontinuous shear thickening (DST) in dense suspensions leads to flow instabilities that limit processing in many systems. While high-power ultrasound has been reported to reduce the apparent viscosity of such materials, the origin of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-01 Aoxuan Wang , Fabrice Toussaint , Thomas Gibaud

Discrete element numerical simulations of unsteady, homogeneous shear flows have been performed by instantly applying a constant shear rate to a random, static, isotropic assembly of identical, soft, frictional spheres at either zero or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Diego Berzi , Claudio di Prisco

Mechanical stress within biological tissue can indicate an anomaly, or can be vital of its function, such as stresses in arteries. Measuring these stresses in tissue is challenging due to the complex, and often unknown, nature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Harold Berjamin , Artur L. Gower

The stochastic density functional theory (DFT) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 106402 (2013)] is a valuable linear scaling approach to Kohn-Sham DFT that does not rely on the sparsity of the density matrix. Linear (and often sub-linear) scaling is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Ming Chen , Roi Baer , Daniel Neuhauser , Eran Rabani

Recent studies have highlighted that oscillatory and time-dependent shear flows might help increase flowability of dense suspensions. While most focus has been on cross-flows we here study a simple two-dimensional suspensions where we apply…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-25 Junhao Dong , Martin Trulsson

The recently discovered shear modulus anomaly in solid 4He bears a strong similarity to the phenomenon of supersolidity in solid 4He and can lead to the period shift and dissipative signals in torsional oscillator experiments that are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Xiao Mi , Erich Mueller , John D. Reppy

We show that a viscous liquid confined between two low thermal conductive surfaces (Al2O3) emit a thermal response upon applying a low frequency (Hz) shear excitation. Hot and cold thermal waves are observed in situ at atmospheric pressure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-20 Eni Kume , Laurence Noirez

Inhomogeneous small-amplitude plane waves of (complex) frequency $\omega$ are propagated through a linear dissipative material which displays hereditary viscoelasticity. The energy density, energy flux and dissipation are quadratic in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 N. H. Scott

Soft random sampling (SRS) is a simple yet effective approach for efficient training of large-scale deep neural networks when dealing with massive data. SRS selects a subset uniformly at random with replacement from the full data set in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Xiaodong Cui , Ashish Mittal , Songtao Lu , Wei Zhang , George Saon , Brian Kingsbury

Conditional averages are used to evaluate the effect of sweeps and ejections on amplitude modulation. This is done numerically with a direct numerical simulation (DNS) of a channel flow at friction Reynolds number $Re_{\tau} = 1000$ in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-21 A. Andreolli , D. Gatti , R. Vinuesa , R. Örlü , P. Schlatter