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Related papers: Factorization at the LHC: From PDFs to Initial Sta…

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Factorization underpins our ability to make predictions at the LHC, both in Monte Carlo simulations and direct calculations. An improved theoretical understanding of jet substructure can lead to calculations that can confront data and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-26 Jonathan R. Walsh , Saba Zuberi

Two suggested models of jet fragmentation in a quark-gluon plasma have been tested, combined and further developed. This has been done by generating hard processes in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=2.76$ GeV in PYTHIA 8 with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-15 Viktor Linders

The unprecedented precision of experimental measurements at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the increased statistics that will be reached in the High-Luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) are pushing the phenomenology community to a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-15 Maria Ubiali

Understanding the detailed production and hadronization mechanisms for heavy quarkonia and their modification in a nuclear environment presents one of the major challenges in QCD. Calculations including nuclear-modified parton distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 J. L. Nagle , A. D. Frawley , L. A. Linden Levy , M. G. Wysocki

We derive a factorization theorem that describes an energetic hadron h fragmenting from a jet produced by a parton i, where the jet invariant mass is measured. The analysis yields a "fragmenting jet function" G_i^h(s,z) that depends on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-23 Massimiliano Procura , Iain W. Stewart

The discovery of collectivity in proton-proton collisions, is one of the most puzzling outcomes from the two first runs at LHC, as it points to the possibility of creation of a Quark-Gluon Plasma, earlier believed to only be created in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Christian Bierlich

We review recent progress in the determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, with emphasis on the applications for precision phenomenology at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First of all, we introduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Jun Gao , Lucian Harland-Lang , Juan Rojo

In this work, we present a complete theoretical framework for analyzing the distribution of polarized hadrons within jets, with and without measuring the transverse momentum relative to the standard jet axis. Using soft-collinear effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Hongxi Xing , Fanyi Zhao , Yiyu Zhou

We propose a new experimental method to probe the photon parton distribution function inside the proton (photon PDF) at LHC energies. The method is based on the measurement of dilepton production from the $\gamma p\rightarrow\ell^+\ell^-+X$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Mateusz Dyndal , Alexander Glazov , Marta Luszczak , Renat Sadykov

Central lead-lead collisions at the LHC energies may pose a particular challenge for jet identification as multiple jets are produced per each collision event. We simulate the jet evolution in central Pb-Pb events at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Iurii Karpenko , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Gossiaux , Martin Rohrmoser , Klaus Werner

We report on an analysis of the impact of available experimental data on hard processes in proton-lead collisions during Run I at the Large Hadron Collider on nuclear modifications of parton distribution functions. Our analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Néstor Armesto , Hannu Paukkunen , José Manuel Penín , Carlos A. Salgado , Pía Zurita

We present a global fit to all data on the suppression of high energy jets and high energy hadrons in the most central heavy ion collisions at the LHC for two different collision energies, within a hybrid strong/weak coupling quenching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Zachary Hulcher , Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

Jets are collimated clusters of particles formed by the hadronization of partons following a hard interaction. In proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), jet production is dominated by $gg$ and $qg$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-31 The STAR Collaboration

Jet shape measurements are strongly suggested to explore the microscopic evolution mechanism of parton-medium interaction in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this paper, jet shape modifications are quantified by fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Renzhuo Wan , Lei Ding , Xi Gui , Fan Yang , Shuang Li , Daicui Zhou

In this study, we investigate the impact of new LHC inclusive jet and dijet measurements on parton distribution functions (PDFs) that describe the proton structure, with a particular focus on the gluon distribution at large momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Alim Ablat , Sayipjamal Dulat , Tie-Jiun Hou , Joey Huston , Pavel Nadolsky , Ibrahim Sitiwaldi , Keping Xie , C. -P. Yuan

Based on a multi-phase transport model, the measured jet fragmentation function ratio of Pb+Pb collisions to p+p collisions in CERN Large Hadron Collider experiments is decomposed into two parts, corresponding to the two contributions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-03 Guo-Liang Ma

A measurement of the substructure of bottom quark jets (b jets) in proton-proton (pp) collisions is presented. The measurement uses data collected in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5.02 TeV, with a low number of simultaneous interactions per…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-28 CMS Collaboration

We have studied the production of single isolated prompt photons in high energy proton-proton collisions at the RHIC ($\sqrt{s}$= 200 GeV) and the LHC ($\sqrt{s}$= 7 TeV) energies within the frame work of perturbative QCD upto next-to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Somnath De

In a recent work, factorization breaking interactions and T-odd distributions have been analyzed from the point of view of statistical mechanics. One of the central points was the process leading from the coherent initial hadron state to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-09-11 A. Bianconi

We present new parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD, derived from a comprehensive global QCD analysis of high-precision data sets from combined HERA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Majid Azizi , Maryam Soleymaninia , Hadi Hashamipour , Maral Salajegheh , Hamzeh Khanpour , Ulf-G. Meißner