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We consider a continuous analogue of Babai et al.'s and Cai et al.'s problem of solving multiplicative matrix equations. Given $k+1$ square matrices $A_{1}, \ldots, A_{k}, C$, all of the same dimension, whose entries are real algebraic, we…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , João Sousa-Pinto , James Worrell

We show that a Tychonoff discretely star-Lindelof space can have arbitrarily big extent and note that there are consistent examples of normal discretely star-Lindelof spaces with uncountable extent.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Matveev

It is an interesting, maybe surprising, fact that different dense subspaces of even "nice" topological spaces can have different densities. So, our aim here is to investigate the set of densities of all dense subspaces of a topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Istvan Juhasz , Jan van Mill , Lajos Soukup , Zoltan Szentmiklossy

We consider the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation $-f"+q_\kappa f = Ef$ on the positive half-axis with the potential $q_\kappa(r)=(\kappa^2-1/4)r^{-2}$. For each complex number $\vartheta$, we construct a solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 A. G. Smirnov

We show, using covariant Lyapunov vectors, that the chaotic solutions of spatially extended dissipative systems evolve within a manifold spanned by a finite number of physical modes hyperbolically isolated from a set of residual degrees of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-24 Hong-liu Yang , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Francesco Ginelli , Hugues Chaté , Günter Radons

Given a bounded open connected Lipschitz set $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$, we show that the relaxed Cartesian area functional $\overline{\mathcal A}(u,\Omega)$ of a map $u\in W^{1,1}(\Omega;\mathbb S^1)$ is finite, and provide a useful…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Giovanni Bellettini , Riccardo Scala , Giuseppe Scianna

In 1964, Golod and Shafarevich found that, provided that the number of relations of each degree satisfy some bounds, there exist infinitely dimensional algebras satisfying the relations. These algebras are called Golod-Shafarevich algebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Agata Smoktunowicz

Assume that $\mathcal{P}$ is a topological property of a space $X$, then we say that $X$ is {\it dense-$\mathcal{P}$} if each dense subset of $X$ has the property $\mathcal{P}$. In this paper, we mainly discuss dense subsets of a space $X$,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Fucai Lin , Qiyun Wu

We study M-separability as well as some other combinatorial versions of separability. In particular, we show that the set-theoretic hypothesis b=d implies that the class of selectively separable spaces is not closed under finite products,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Dušan Repovš , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

Let us denote by $\Phi(\lambda,\mu)$ the statement that $\mathbb{B}(\lambda) = D(\lambda)^\omega$, i.e. the Baire space of weight $\lambda$, has a coloring with $\mu$ colors such that every homeomorphic copy of the Cantor set $\mathbb{C}$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

We study a class of planar Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson systems $$ -\Delta u+\lambda V(x)u+\phi u=f(u) , \quad x\in{\mathbb R}^2,\qquad \Delta \phi=u^2, \quad x\in{\mathbb R}^2, $$ where $\lambda>0$ is a parameter, $V\in C({\mathbb R}^2,{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Liejun Shen , Marco Squassina

We prove that for any topological space $X$ of countable tightness, each \sigma-convex subspace $\F$ of the space $SC_p(X)$ of scatteredly continuous real-valued functions on $X$ has network weight $nw(\F)\le nw(X)$. This implies that for a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Taras Banakh , Bogdan Bokalo , Nadiya Kolos

A classical theorem of Malykhin says that if $\{X_\alpha:\alpha\leq\kappa\}$ is a family of compact spaces such that $t(X_\alpha)\leq \kappa$, for every $\alpha\leq\kappa$, then $t\left( \prod_{\alpha\leq \kappa} X_\alpha \right)\leq…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Mikołaj Krupski

A topological space has a domain model if it is homeomorphic to the maximal point space $\mbox{Max}(P)$ of a domain $P$. Lawson proved that every Polish space $X$ has an $\omega$-domain model $P$ and for such a model $P$, $\mbox{Max}(P)$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Gaolin Li , Chong Shen , Kaiyun Wang , Xiaoyong Xi , Dongsheng Zhao

A topological space is $Suslin$ ($Lusin$) if it is a continuous (and bijective) image of a Polish space. For a Tychonoff space $X$ let $C_p(X)$, $C_k(X)$ and $C_{{\downarrow}F}(X)$ be the space of continuous real-valued functions on $X$,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh , Leijie Wang

The main result of this paper is that, under PFA, for every {\em regular} space $X$ with $F(X) = \omega$ we have $|X| \le w(X)^\omega$; in particular, $w(X) \le \mathfrak{c}$ implies $|X| \le \mathfrak{c}$. This complements numerous prior…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Alan Dow , Istvan Juhasz

We prove the projective plane $\rp^2$ is an absolute extensor of a finite-dimensional metric space $X$ if and only if the cohomological dimension mod 2 of $X$ does not exceed 1. This solves one of the remaining difficult problems (posed by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jerzy Dydak , Michael Levin

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be an expansion of the ordered real additive group. When $\mathcal{R}$ is o-minimal, it is known that either $\mathcal{R}$ defines an ordered field isomorphic to $(\mathbb{R},<,+,\cdot)$ on some open subinterval…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Philipp Hieronymi , Erik Walsberg

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^{n+1}$, $n\geq2$, be an open set satisfying the corkscrew condition with $n$-Ahlfors regular boundary $\partial\Omega$, but without any connectivity assumption. We study the connection between solvability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Josep M. Gallegos , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

A topological space $G$ is said to be a {\it rectifiable space} provided that there are a surjective homeomorphism $\varphi :G\times G\rightarrow G\times G$ and an element $e\in G$ such that $\pi_{1}\circ \varphi =\pi_{1}$ and for every…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Fucai Lin , Jing Zhang , Kexiu Zhang