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The successful operation of the {\em Large Hadron Collider} (LHC) during the past two years allowed to explore particle interaction in a new energy regime. Measurements of important Standard Model processes like the production of high-\pt\…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-07-02 Karl Jakobs

Heterogeneous computing is widely used at all levels of computing from data center to edge due to its power/performance characteristics. However, heterogeneity presents challenges. Interoperability---the management of workloads across…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya , Marilyn C. Wolf

This note summarizes the various physics studies done for the LHC. It concentrates on the processes involving the production of high mass states. Results are drawn from simulations performed by the CMS and ATLAS collaborations. The ability…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 The US-ATLAS , US-CMS Collaborations , edited by Ian Hinchliffe , John Womersley

High-energy physics data analysis relies heavily on the comparison between experimental and simulated data as stressed lately by the Higgs search at LHC and the recent identification of a Higgs-like new boson. The first link in the full…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 Denis Perret-Gallix

In this review I sketch the basic criteria and boundary conditions which have guided the design of the LHC detectors. The discussion will concentrate on the so-called general-purpose experiments, ATLAS and CMS. After an overview of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-12 Guenther Dissertori

Optimising use of the Web (WWW) for LHC data analysis is a complex problem and illustrates the challenges arising from the integration of and computation across massive amounts of information distributed worldwide. Finding the right piece…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-18 Nigel Baker , Peter Brooks , Richard McClatchey , Zsolt Kovacs , Jean-Marie Le Goff

Quantum computing has the potential to solve many computational problems exponentially faster than classical computers. The high shares of renewables and the wide deployment of converter-interfaced resources require new tools that shall…

A large fraction of the results produced by the LHC experiments during the first run were made possible by precision vertexing detectors. The all-silicon tracking detector of the CMS experiment uses a pixel detector to do vertexing. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-19 Frank Meier

Today the LHC offline computing relies heavily on CPU resources, despite the interest in compute accelerators, such as GPUs, for the longer term future. The number of cores per CPU socket has continued to increase steadily, reaching the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-05 Christopher Jones , Patrick Gartung

The Detector Control System (DCS) of the COMPASS experiment at CERN is presented. The experiment has a high level of complexity and flexibility and a long time of operation, that constitute a challenge for its full monitorisation and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-07-05 P. Bordalo , A. S. Nunes , C. Pires , C. Quintans , S. Ramos

HEP data-processing software must support the disparate physics needs of many experiments. For both collider and neutrino environments, HEP experiments typically use data-processing frameworks to manage the computational complexities of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Christopher D. Jones , Kyle Knoepfel , Paolo Calafiura , Charles Leggett , Vakhtang Tsulaia

In the CMS experiment, the non event data needed to set up the detector, or being produced by it, and needed to calibrate the physical responses of the detector itself are stored in ORACLE databases. The large amount of data to be stored,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-14 M. De Gruttola , S. Di Guida , D. Futyan , F. Glege , G. Govi , V. Innocente , P. Paolucci , P. Picca , A. Pierro , D. Schlatter , Z. Xie

Automating the theory-experiment cycle requires effective distributed workflows that utilize a computing continuum spanning lab instruments, edge sensors, computing resources at multiple facilities, data sets distributed across multiple…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Nathan Tallent , Jan Strube , Luanzheng Guo , Hyungro Lee , Jesun Firoz , Sayan Ghosh , Bo Fang , Oceane Bel , Steven Spurgeon , Sarah Akers , Christina Doty , Erol Cromwell

The CMS experiment has been designed with a 2-level trigger system: the Level 1 Trigger, implemented on custom-designed electronics, and the High Level Trigger (HLT), a streamlined version of the CMS offline reconstruction software running…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-19 Valentina Gori

After a very successful startup of the LHC in 2010, the CMS experiment has already accumulated significantly more data in 2011. After the successful re-discovery of the Standard Model, the search for signs of new physics has already…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-22 Altan Cakir

We discuss the results of searches for various new physics phenomena, including supersymmetry, in pp collisions at 7 TeV delivered by the LHC and collected with the CMS detector. These results demonstrate a good understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-11 Lars Sonnenschein

In the last couple of decades, the world has seen several stunning instances of quantum algorithms that provably outperform the best classical algorithms. For most problems, however, it is currently unknown whether quantum algorithms can…

The Level-1 trigger of the CMS experiment at CERN has been designed to select proton-proton interactions whose final state includes signatures of new physics in the form of high transverse energy electrons, photons, jets, or high missing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-10-23 C. Foudas

Top quark physics will be a prominent topic in Standard Model physics at the LHC. The enormous amount of top quarks expected to be produced will allow to perform a wide range of precision measurements. An overview of the planned top physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Weiser

I assess the potential of quantum computation. Broad and important applications must be found to justify construction of a quantum computer; I review some of the known quantum algorithms and consider the prospects for finding new ones.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 John Preskill
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