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Related papers: Supernova Kicks and Misaligned Microquasars

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Of the known microquasars, V4641 Sgr boasts the most severe lower limit (> 52{\deg}) on the misalignment angle between the relativistic jet axis and the binary orbital angular momentum. Assuming the jet and black hole spin axes coincide, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-29 Greg Salvesen , Supavit Pokawanvit

GW200115 is one of the first two confidently detected gravitational-wave events of neutron star-black hole mergers. An interesting property of this merger is that the black hole, if spinning rapidly, has its spin axis negatively aligned…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-12 Xing-Jiang Zhu

In black hole X-ray binaries, a misalignment between the spin axis of the black hole and the orbital angular momentum can occur during the supernova explosion that forms the compact object. In this letter we present population synthesis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Fragos , M. Tremmel , E. Rantsiou , K. Belczynski

The inferred parameters of the binary black hole GW151226 are consistent with nonzero spin for the most massive black hole, misaligned from the binary's orbital angular momentum. If the black holes formed through isolated binary evolution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-10 Richard O'Shaughnessy , Davide Gerosa , Daniel Wysocki

We have used the Hubble Space Telescope to measure the motion in the sky and compute the galactocentric orbit of the black hole X-ray binary GRO J1655-40. The system moves with a runaway space velocity of $112\pm 18$ km s$^{-1}$ in a highly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. F. Mirabel , R. Mignani , I. Rodrigues , J. A. Combi , L. F. Rodriguez , F. Guglielmetti

We discuss the timescales for alignment of black hole and accretion disc spins in the context of binary systems. We show that for black holes that are formed with substantial angular momentum, the alignment timescales are likely to be at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas J. Maccarone

The microquasar GRO J1655-40 has a black hole with spin angular momentum apparently misaligned to the orbital plane of its companion star. We analytically model the system with a steady state disc warped by Lense-Thirring precession and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rebecca G. Martin , Christopher A. Tout , J. E. Pringle

The origin and distribution of stellar-mass black hole spins are a rare window into the progenitor stars and supernova events that create them. Swift J1728.9-3613 is an X-ray binary, likely associated with the supernova remnant G351.9-0.9…

If rotating core collapse leads to the formation of a proto-neutron star binary in super-close orbit, then the lighter star, propelled toward the minimum stable mass, explodes. The neutron star (or black hole) that remains acquires a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Monica Colpi , Ira Wasserman

Recently, the accretion geometry of the black-hole X-ray binary Cyg X-1 was probed with the X-ray polarization. The position angle of the X-ray emitting flow was found to be aligned with the position angle of the radio jet in the plane of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-19 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Alexandra Veledina , Michal Szanecki , David A. Green , Joe S. Bright , David R. A. Williams

Be stars are rapidly spinning B stars surrounded by an outflowing disc of gas in Keplerian rotation. Be star/X-ray binary systems contain a Be star and a neutron star. They are found to have non-zero eccentricities and there is evidence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Rebecca G. Martin , Christopher A. Tout , J. E. Pringle

The observational signatures of black holes in x-ray binary systems depend on their masses, spins, accretion rate and the misalignment angle between the black hole spin and the orbital angular momentum. We present optical polarimetric…

Measurements of black hole spin made using the continuum-fitting method rely on the assumption that the inclination of the black hole's spin axis to our line of sight is the same as the orbital inclination angle of the host binary system.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 James F. Steiner , Jeffrey E. McClintock

A population of more than 50 binary black hole mergers has now been observed by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave observatories. While neutron stars are known to have large velocities associated with impulsive kicks imparted to them at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-02 Simon Stevenson

The long wait for the detection of merging black hole -- neutron star (BH--NS) binaries is finally over with the announcement by the LIGO/Virgo/Kagra collaboration of GW200105 and GW200115. Remarkably, the primary of GW200115 has a negative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-29 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb , Frederic A. Rasio

Microquasars are galactic black hole binary systems with radio jets which can sometimes be spatially resolved to show superluminal motion. The first and best known of this class of objects is GRS 1915+105, the brightest accreting source in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew Middleton , Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski , Shane Davis

GW200115 was the second merger of a black hole and a neutron star confidently detected through gravitational waves. Inference on the signal allows for a large black hole spin misaligned with the orbital angular momentum, but shows little…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-24 Ilya Mandel , Rory J. E. Smith

Here we investigate within the context of field binary progenitors how the the spin of LIGO sources vary when the helium star-descendent black hole (BH) is formed in a failed supernova (SN) explosion rather than by direct collapse. To this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-01 Sophie L. Schrøder , Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

When a compact object is formed, an impulse (kick) will be imparted to the system by the mass lost during the core-collapse supernova (SN). A number of other mechanisms may impart an additional kick on the system, although evidence for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-19 Cordelia Dashwood Brown , Poshak Gandhi , Yue Zhao

The formation of stellar mass black holes is still very uncertain. Two main uncertainties are the amount of mass ejected in the supernova event (if any) and the magnitude of the natal kick the black hole receives at birth (if any). Repetto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 Serena Repetto , Gijs Nelemans
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