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We analyzed the archival data of the continuum emission at six wavelengths from 3 to 0.4 mm and 13CO and C18O (1-0, 2-1, and 3-2) lines in the protoplanetary disk around HD 142527 obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Hsi-Wei Yen , Pin-Gao Gu

Multi-wavelength spectroscopy can be used to constrain the dust and gas properties in debris disks. Circumstellar dust absorbs and scatters incident stellar light. The scattered light is sometimes resolved spatially at visual and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christine H. Chen

We perform visibility fitting to the dust continuum Band 6 1.3 mm data of the 30 protoplanetary disks in the AGE-PRO ALMA Large Program. We obtain disk geometries, dust-disk radii, and azimuthally symmetric radial profiles of the intensity…

Planet-disc interactions build up local pressure maxima that may halt the radial drift of protoplanetary dust, and pile it up in rings and crescents. ALMA observations of the HD135344B disc revealed two rings in the thermal continuum…

The combination of high resolution and sensitivity offered by ALMA is revolutionizing our understanding of protoplanetary discs, as their bulk gas and dust distributions can be studied independently. In this paper we present resolved ALMA…

With IRAM-30m/HERA, we have detected CO(2-1) gas complexes within 30 arcsec (~100 pc) from the center of M31 amounting to a minimum total mass of 4.2 x 10^4 Msol (one third of the positions are detected). Averaging the whole HERA field, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. -L. Melchior , F. Combes

Direct observations of young stellar objects are important to test established theories of planet formation. PDS 70 is one of the few cases where robust evidence favours the presence of two planetary mass companions inside the gap of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 B. Portilla-Revelo , I. Kamp , Ch. Rab , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. Keppler , M. Min , G. A. Muro-Arena

High-resolution observations show that typically both the dust and the gas in nearby extended protoplanetary disks are structured, possibly related to radial and azimuthal variations in the disk density and/or chemistry. The aim of this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-20 M. Leemker , A. S. Booth , E. F. van Dishoeck , L. Wölfer , B. Dent

We present new multi-wavelength millimeter interferometric observations of the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 obtained with the IRAM/PBI, SMA and VLA arrays both in continuum and in the 12CO, 13CO and C18O emission lines. Gas and dust properties…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Isella , L. Testi , A. Natta , R. Neri , D. Wilner , C. Qi

We propose a set of standard assumptions for the modelling of Class II and III protoplanetary disks, which includes detailed continuum radiative transfer, thermo-chemical modelling of gas and ice, and line radiative transfer from optical to…

We present high-fidelity, 30 milliarcsecond (200-pc) resolution ALMA rest-frame 240 $\mu$m observations of cold dust emission in three typical main-sequence star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at $z \sim 3$ in the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field (HUDF).…

We model the ALMA and VLA millimeter radial profiles of the disk around HL Tau to constrain the properties of the dust grains. We adopt the disk evolutionary models of Lynden-Bell \& Pringle and calculate their temperature and density…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Carlos Tapia , Susana Lizano , Anibal Sierra , Carlos Carrasco-González , Elly Bayona-Bobadilla

The presence of spectroscopically confirmed Balmer breaks in galaxy spectral energy distributions (SEDs) at $z>9$ provides one of the best probes of the assembly history of the first generations of stars in our Universe. Recent observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 Harley Katz , Nicolas Laporte , Richard S. Ellis , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

Dust continuum observation is one of the best methods to constrain the properties of protoplanetary disks. Recent theoretical studies have suggested that the dust scattering at the millimeter wavelength potentially reduces the observed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Takahiro Ueda , Akimasa Kataoka , Takashi Tsukagoshi

We analyse a sample of 85 luminous (log(nuLnu(3\um)/erg s-1)>45.5) quasars with restframe ~2-11 \um spectroscopy from AKARI and Spitzer. Their high luminosity allows a direct determination of the near-infrared quasar spectrum free from host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-31 Antonio Hernán-Caballero , Evanthia Hatziminaoglou , Almudena Alonso-Herrero , Silvia Mateos

The sub-millimetre dust opacity spectral index is a critical observable to constrain dust properties, such as the maximum grain size of an observed dust population. It has been widely measured at galactic scales and down to protoplanetary…

We present the results of a detailed modeling aimed to reproduce the spectral energy distribution (SED) of dust and molecular line emission of massive protostars under the hypothesis that they form via an accretion process. We model the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-17 Mayra Osorio

We use ALMA observations of four sub-millimetre galaxies (SMGs) at $z\sim2-3$ to investigate the spatially resolved properties of the inter-stellar medium (ISM) at scales of 1--5 kpc (0.1--0.6$''$). The velocity fields of our sources,…

We investigate the structure and kinematics of the circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae star MWC 758 using high resolution observations of the 12CO (3-2) and dust continuum emission at the wavelengths of 0.87 and 3.3 mm. We find that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrea Isella , Antonella Natta , David Wilner , John M. Carpenter , Leonardo Testi

IR and mm-wave emission from Herbig Ae/Be stars has produced conflicting conclusions regarding the dust geometry in these objects. We show that the compact dimensions of the mm-wave emitting regions are a decisive indication for disks. But…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Miroshnichenko , Z. Ivezic , D. Vinkovic , M. Elitzur