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Most problems in electrodynamics do not have an analytical solution so much effort has been put in the development of numerical schemes, such as the finite-difference method, volume element methods, boundary element methods, and related…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-03 L. Ponzellini Marinelli , L. Raviola

Optical neural networks (ONN) based on micro-ring resonators (MRR) have emerged as a promising alternative to significantly accelerating the massive matrix-vector multiplication (MVM) operations in artificial intelligence (AI) applications.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Bo Xu , Yuetong Fang , Shaoliang Yu , Renjing Xu

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are computationally inexpensive simplifications of high-fidelity complex ones. Such models can be found in computational fluid dynamics where they can be used to predict the characteristics of multiphase flows.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Themistoklis Botsas , Indranil Pan , Lachlan R. Mason , Omar K. Matar

We study the application of graph random features (GRFs) - a recently introduced stochastic estimator of graph node kernels - to scalable Gaussian processes on discrete input spaces. We prove that (under mild assumptions) Bayesian inference…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Matthew Zhang , Jihao Andreas Lin , Krzysztof Choromanski , Adrian Weller , Richard E. Turner , Isaac Reid

We present a generative reduced basis (RB) approach to construct reduced order models for parametrized partial differential equations. Central to this approach is the construction of generative RB spaces that provide rapidly convergent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Ngoc Cuong Nguyen

We introduce a Trajectory-Based RBF Collocation (TBRBF) method for solving surface advection-diffusion equations on smooth, compact manifolds. TBRBF decouples advection and diffusion by applying a characteristic treatment with a Kansa-type…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Xiaobin Li , Leevan Ling , Yizhong Sun

We describe an algorithm for the application of the forward and inverse spherical harmonic transforms. It is based on a new method for rapidly computing the forward and inverse associated Legendre transforms by hierarchically applying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 James Bremer , Ze Chen , Haizhao Yang

Given a graphical model (GM), computing its partition function is the most essential inference task, but it is computationally intractable in general. To address the issue, iterative approximation algorithms exploring certain local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Sejun Park , Eunho Yang , Se-Young Yun , Jinwoo Shin

The rapid expansion of generative AI drives unprecedented demands for high-performance computing. Training large-scale AI models now requires vast interconnected GPU clusters across multiple data centers. Multi-scale AI training and…

This paper presents a novel method to compare two numbers in Residue Number System (RNS) using an additional modulus, which is often already available because it is required in modular computations and digital signal processing scaling.Our…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Laurent-Stéphane Didier , Léa Glandus , Nadia El Mrabet , Jean-Marc Robert

Today's unrelenting increase in demand for information processing creates the need for novel computing concepts. Reservoir computing is such a concept that lends itself particularly well to photonic hardware implementations. Over recent…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Akram Akrout , Arno Bouwens , François Duport , Quentin Vinckier , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

The main purpose of this work is the one of providing an efficient scheme for constructing reduced interpolation models for kernel bases. In literature such problem is mainly addressed via the well-established knot insertion or knot removal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Francesco Marchetti , Emma Perracchione

RPYFMM is a software package for the efficient evaluation of the potential field governed by the Rotne-Prager-Yamakawa (RPY) tensor interactions in biomolecular hydrodynamics simulations. In our algorithm, the RPY tensor is decomposed as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-04 W. Guan , X. Cheng , J. Huang , G. Huber , W. Li , J. A. McCammon , B. Zhang

In this paper the Partition of Unity Method (PUM) is efficiently performed using Radial Basis Functions (RBFs) as local approximants. In particular, we present a new space-partitioning data structure extremely useful in applications because…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Alessandra De Rossi , Roberto Cavoretto , Emma Perracchione

In the ever-evolving field of digital communication systems, complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) have become a cornerstone, delivering exceptional performance in tasks like equalization, channel estimation, beamforming, and decoding.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Jonathan A. Soares , Kayol S. Mayer , Dalton S. Arantes

Training Gaussian process-based models typically involves an $ O(N^3)$ computational bottleneck due to inverting the covariance matrix. Popular methods for overcoming this matrix inversion problem cannot adequately model all types of latent…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-04 Michael Minyi Zhang , Sinead A. Williamson

The bilateral filter is a versatile non-linear filter that has found diverse applications in image processing, computer vision, computer graphics, and computational photography. A widely-used form of the filter is the Gaussian bilateral…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Kunal N. Chaudhury

Recently, the general synthetic iterative scheme (GSIS) has been proposed to find the steady-state solution of the Boltzmann equation in the whole range of gas rarefaction, where its fast-converging and asymptotic-preserving properties lead…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-17 Yanbing Zhang , Jianan Zeng , Ruifeng Yuan , Wei Liu , Qi Li , Lei Wu

The reconstruction of gap-free signals from observation data is a critical challenge for numerous application domains, such as geoscience and space-based earth observation, when the available sensors or the data collection processes lead to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Maxime Beauchamp , Joseph Thompson , Hugo Georgenthum , Quentin Febvre , Ronan Fablet

Many local integral methods are based on an integral formulation over small and heavilly overlapping stencils with local RBF interpolations. These functions have become an extremely effective tool for interpolation on scattered node sets,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Luciano Ponzellini Marinelli , Nahuel Caruso , Margarita Portapila
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