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We investigate the non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbation in the modulated reheating scenario where the primordial perturbation is generated due to the spacial fluctuation of the inflaton decay rate to radiation. We use the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Teruaki Suyama , Masahide Yamaguchi

We investigate the evolution of non-linear density perturbations by taking into account the effects of deviations from spherical symmetry of a system. Starting from the standard spherical top hat model in which these effects are ignored, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Engineer , Nissim Kanekar , T. Padmanabhan

Scalar metric fluctuations generically source a spectrum of gravitational waves at second order in perturbation theory, poising gravitational wave experiments as potentially powerful probes of the small-scale curvature power spectrum. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 Peter Adshead , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Zachary J. Weiner

We study effects on the luminosity distance of a local inhomogeneity seeded by primordial curvature perturbations of the type predicted by the inflationary scenario and constrained by the cosmic microwave background radiation. We find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-01 Antonio Enea Romano , Sergio Sanes , Misao Sasaki , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The primordial perturbations of test scalar fields not affecting the evolution of background may be very interesting since they can be transferred to the curvature perturbations by some mechanisms, and thus under certain condition can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We address in this paper the study of a geometric evolution, corresponding to a curvature which is non-local and singular at the origin. The curvature represents the first variation of the energy recently proposed as a variant of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Antonin Chambolle , Massimiliano Morini , Marcello Ponsiglione

Evolution of density and metric perturbations in the background of high frequency oscillations of curvature in F(R) gravity is considered. In addition to the usual Jeans-like instability new effects of amplification of perturbations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , L. Reverberi

We study the evolution of non-Gaussianity in multiple-field inflationary models, focusing on three fundamental questions: (a) How is the sign and peak magnitude of the non-linearity parameter fNL related to generic features in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-07 Joseph Elliston , David Mulryne , David Seery , Reza Tavakol

In the non-relativistic theory of gravity recently proposed by Horava, the Hamiltonian constraint is not satisfied locally at each point in space. The absence of the local Hamiltonian constraint allows the system to have an extra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yuko Urakawa , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study implications of the curvaton, a late-decaying light scalar field, on inflationary cosmology, paying particular attentions to modifications of observable quantities such as the scalar spectral index of the primordial power spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi

Several conserved and/or gauge invariant quantities described as the second-order curvature perturbation have been given in the literature. We revisit various scenarios for the generation of second-order non-gaussianity in the primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth , Yeinzon Rodriguez

Motivated by their potential role as dark matter, we study the cosmological evolution of light scalar and vector fields non-minimally coupled to gravity. Our focus is on a situation where the dominant contribution to the energy density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Gonzalo Alonso Álvarez , Joerg Jaeckel , Thomas Hugle

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation was generated through the curvaton mechanism from a scalar field with an electric charge, or precisely the Standard Model U(1) weak hypercharge. This links the dynamics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-05 Michela D'Onofrio , Rose N. Lerner , Arttu Rajantie

Evolution of power spectrum is studied for non-Gaussian models of structure formation. We generalize the dark-matter-approach to these models and find that the evolved spectrum at weakly nonlinear regime is mainly determined by a simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Naoki Seto

We study the impact of a temperature-dependent curvaton decay rate on the primordial curvature perturbation generated in the curvaton scenario. Using the familiar sudden decay approximation, we obtain an analytical expression for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Naoya Kitajima , David Langlois , Tomo Takahashi , Tomohiro Takesako , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The scale--independence of the primordial curvature perturbation suggests that it comes from the vacuum fluctuation during inflation of a light scalar field. This field may be the inflaton, or a different `curvaton' field. The observation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

Nonlocal RT gravity is a successful modified gravity theory, which not only explains the late-time cosmic acceleration but also behaves well in the solar system. Previous analysis generally assumes the auxiliary field $S_i$ vanishes at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-06 S. X. Tian , Zong-Hong Zhu

Correlations between the magnification or polarization of background sources, induced by gravitational lensing due to the large-scale structure, and the positions of foreground galaxies are investigated. We found that their amplitude is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , N. Benitez

We present a mechanism for the origin of the large-scale curvature perturbation in our Universe by the late decay of a massive scalar field, the curvaton. The curvaton is light during a period of cosmological inflation, when it acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 David H. Lyth , David Wands

We explore the correlations between primordial non-Gaussianity and isocurvature perturbation. We sketch the generic relation between the bispectrum of the curvature perturbation and the cross-correlation power spectrum in the presence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-06 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Godfrey Leung
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