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We prove some Schur positivity results for the chromatic symmetric function $X_G$ of a (hyper)graph $G$, using connections to the group algebra of the symmetric group. The first such connection works for (hyper)forests $F$: we describe the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Brendan Pawlowski

Mathematical functions, which often appear in mathematical analysis, are referred to as special functions and have been studied over hundreds of years. Many books and dictionaries are available that describe their properties and serve as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yoshitaka Okuyama

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0, let m,r be integers with m\ge1, r\ge0 and m\ge r and let S_0(2m,r) be the symplectic Schur algebra over k as introduced by the first author. We introduce the symplectic Schur…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Stephen Donkin , Rudolf Tange

We derive two new generalizations of the Busche-Ramanujan identities involving the multiple Dirichlet convolution of arithmetic functions of several variables. The proofs use formal multiple Dirichlet series and properties of symmetric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-04 László Tóth

The Cauchy identities play an important role in the theory of symmetric functions. It is known that Cauchy sums for the $q$-Whittaker and the skew Schur polynomials produce the same factorized expressions modulo a $q$-Pochhammer symbol. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Takashi Imamura , Matteo Mucciconi , Tomohiro Sasamoto

In a recent paper, Carrell and Goulden found a combinatorial identity of the Bernstein operators that they then used to prove Bernstein's Theorem. We show that this identity is a straightforward consequence of the classical result. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-08 J. T. Hird , Naihuan Jing , Ernest Stitzinger

A Schur-class function in $d$ variables is defined to be an analytic contractive-operator valued function on the unit polydisk. Such a function is said to be in the Schur--Agler class if it is contractive when evaluated on any commutative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Joseph A. Ball , Dmitry Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Cora Sadosky , Victor Vinnikov

We define the Schur-Agler class in infinite variables to consist of functions whose restrictions to finite dimensional polydisks belong to the Schur-Agler class. We show that a natural generalization of an Agler decomposition holds and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Greg Knese

In this paper, using a relationship between the Schur multiplier of a group $G$, the fundamental group, and the second homology group of the Eilenberg-MacLane space of $G$, we present new proofs for some famous properties of the Schur…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

In 1994, P.-G. Becker and W. Bergweiler listed all the differentially algebraic solutions of three famous functional equations: the Schr{\"o}der's, B{\"o}ttcher's and Abel's equations. The proof of this theorem combines various domains of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Gwladys Fernandes

The theory of Schur functors provides a powerful and elegant approach to the representation theory of GL_n - at least to the so-called polynomial representations - especially to questions about how the theory varies with n. We develop…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

We introduce generalizations of type $C$ and $B$ ice models which were recently introduced by Ivanov and Brubaker-Bump-Chinta-Gunnells, and study in detail the partition functions of the models by using the quantum inverse scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai , Satoshi Watanabe

We give an explicit combinatorial formula for the Schur expansion of Macdonald polynomials indexed by partitions with second part at most two. This gives a uniform formula for both hook and two column partitions. The proof comes as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Sami Assaf

Egge, Loehr, and Warrington proved a formula for the Schur function expansion of a symmetric function in terms of its expansion in fundamental quasi-symmetric functions. Their formula involves the coefficients of a modified inverse Kostka…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Ira M. Gessel

We say a sequence $f_0, f_1, f_2, \ldots$ of symmetric functions is Schur log-concave if $f_n^2 - f_{n-1}f_{n+1}$ is Schur positive for all $n\ge1$. We conjecture that a very general class of sequences of Schur functions satisfies this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Álvaro Gutiérrez , Christian Krattenthaler

The plethystic Murnaghan-Nakayama rule describes how to decompose the product of a Schur function and a plethysm of the form $p_r\circ h_m$ as a sum of Schur functions. We provide a short, entirely combinatorial proof of this rule using the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Pavel Turek

We prove analytic and combinatorial identities reminiscent of Schur's classical partition theorem. Specifically, we show that certain families of overpartitions whose parts satisfy gap conditions are equinumerous with partitions whose parts…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Kathrin Bringmann , Jeremy Lovejoy , Karl Mahlburg

One of the classic results of group theory is the so-called Schur theorem. It states that if the central factor-group $G/\zeta(G)$ of a group $G$ is finite, then its derived subgroup $[G,G]$ is also finite. This result has numerous…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-30 P. Ye. Minaiev , O. O. Pypka , I. V. Shyshenko

In a recent paper, Yu. A. Brychkov derived a series of identities for multiples sums of special functions, using generating functions. Among these identities, a particularly interesting one involves multiples sums of Bessel $I_{\nu}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Olivier Lévêque , Christophe Vignat

A set of functions is introduced which generalizes the famous Schur polynomials and their connection to Grasmannian manifolds. These functions are shown to provide a new method of constructing solutions to the KP hierarchy of nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Kasman