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The reliable, deterministic production of trustworthy high-quality single photons is a critical component of discrete variable, optical quantum technology. For single-photon based fully error-corrected quantum computing systems, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Sebastian Brandhofer , Casey R. Myers , Simon J. Devitt , Ilia Polian

This letter investigates the role of index coding in the capacity of AWGN broadcast channels with receiver message side information. We first show that index coding is unnecessary where there are two receivers; multiplexing coding and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Behzad Asadi , Lawrence Ong , Sarah J. Johnson

The Langberg-M\'{e}dard multiple unicast conjecture claims that for a strongly reachable $k$-pair network, there exists a multi-flow with rate $(1,1,\dots,1)$. In this paper, we show that the conjecture holds true for {\em stable} $3$-pair…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Kai Cai , Guangyue Han

We study index-coding problems (one sender broadcasting messages to multiple receivers) where each message is requested by one receiver, and each receiver may know some messages a priori. This type of index-coding problems can be fully…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-24 Lawrence Ong

We consider zero-delay single-user and multi-user source coding with average distortion constraint and decoder side information. The zero-delay constraint translates into causal (sequential) encoder and decoder pairs as well as the use of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-03 Yonatan Kaspi , Neri Merhav

We consider a network of two nodes separated by a noisy channel with two-sided state information, in which the input and output signals have to be coordinated with the source and its reconstruction. In the case of non-causal encoding and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Giulia Cervia , Laura Luzzi , Maël Le Treust , Matthieu R. Bloch

We prove the NP-completeness of the integer multiflow problem in planar graphs, with the following restrictions: there are only two demand edges, both lying on the infinite face of the routing graph. This was one of the open challenges…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-11-17 Guyslain Naves

In this work we demonstrate how a lack of synchronization can in fact be advantageous in the problem of random access. Specifically, we consider a multiple-access problem over a frame-asynchronous 2-user binary-input adder channel in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Alexander Fengler , Alejandro Lancho , Krishna Narayanan , Yury Polyanskiy

Checking whether a system of linear equations is consistent is a basic computational problem with ubiquitous applications. When dealing with inconsistent systems, one may seek an assignment that minimizes the number of unsatisfied…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Konrad K. Dabrowski , Peter Jonsson , Sebastian Ordyniak , George Osipov , Magnus Wahlström

Consider the two-way rate-distortion problem in which a helper sends a common limited-rate message to both users based on side information at its disposal. We characterize the region of achievable rates and distortions where a Markov form…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-04-06 Haim Permuter , Yossi Steinberg , Tsachy Weissman

We consider the classical AWGN channel where the channel input is constrained to an amplitude constraint that stochastically varies at each channel use, independent of the message. This is an abstraction of an energy harvesting transmitter…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-24 Omur Ozel , Sennur Ulukus

This paper considers the scenario in which a set of nodes share a common channel. Some nodes have a rechargeable battery and the others are plugged to a reliable power supply and, thus, have no energy limitations. We consider two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-02 Nikolaos Pappas , Jeongho Jeon , Anthony Ephremides , Apostolos Traganitis

We consider the problem of distributed binary hypothesis testing in a parallel network topology where sensors independently observe some phenomenon and send a finite rate summary of their observations to a fusion center for the final…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Alla Tarighati , Joakim Jalden

We consider a stochastic queueing system modelling the behaviour of a wireless network with nodes employing a discrete-time version of the standard decentralised medium access algorithm. The system is {\em unsaturated} -- each node receives…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-21 Seva Shneer , Alexander Stolyar

A general multi-terminal source code and a general multi-terminal channel code are presented. Constrained-random-number generators with sparse matrices, which are building blocks for the code construction, are used in the construction of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Jun Muramatsu , Shigeki Miyake

This paper considers the single antenna, static Gaussian broadcast channel in the finite blocklength regime. Second order achievable and converse rate regions are presented. Both a global reliability requirement and per-user reliability…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Daniela Tuninetti , Paul Sheldon , Besma Smida , Natasha Devroye

A function computation problem in directed acyclic networks has been considered in the literature, where a sink node wants to compute a target function with the inputs generated at multiple source nodes. The network links are error-free but…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-29 Cupjin Huang , Zihan Tan , Shenghao Yang , Xuan Guang

This paper studies the 1-2-1 half-duplex network model, where two half-duplex nodes can communicate only if they point `beams' at each other; otherwise, no signal can be exchanged or interference can be generated. The main result of this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Yahya H. Ezzeldin , Martina Cardone , Christina Fragouli , Giuseppe Caire

We extend to infinite graphs the matroidal characterization of finite graph duality, that two graphs are dual iff they have complementary spanning trees in some common edge set. The naive infinite analogue of this fails. The key in an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-08 Reinhard Diestel , Julian Pott

We investigate the maximum size of graph families on a common vertex set of cardinality $n$ such that the symmetric difference of the edge sets of any two members of the family satisfies some prescribed condition. We solve the problem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Noga Alon , Anna Gujgiczer , János Körner , Aleksa Milojević , Gábor Simonyi