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We produce examples in the cohomology of algebraic groups which answer two questions of Parshall and Scott. Specifically, if $G=SL_2$, then we show: (a) $\dim \Ext_G^2(L,L)$ can be arbitrarily large for a simple module $L$; and (b) the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-31 David I. Stewart

Let $KG$ be a group algebra with $G$ a finite group and $K$ a field and $M$ an indecomposable $KG$-module. We pose the question, whether $Ext_{KG}^1(M,M) \neq 0$ implies that $Ext_{KG}^i(M,M) \neq 0$ for all $i \geq 1$. We give a positive…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Bernhard Böhmler , Karin Erdmann , Viktória Klász , Rene Marczinzik

Over-extended Kac-Moody algebras contain so-called gradient structures - a gl(d)-covariant level decomposition of the algebra contains strings of modules at different levels that can be interpreted as spatial gradients. We present an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-09 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

Let $\Lambda = \mathrm{SL}_2(\Bbb Z)$ be the modular group and let $c_n(\Lambda)$ be the number of congruence subgroups of $\Lambda$ of index at most $n$. We prove that $\lim\limits_{n\to \infty} \frac{\log c_n(\Lambda)}{(\log n)^2/\log\log…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 D. Goldfeld , A. Lubotzky , N. Nikolov , L. Pyber

We extend the Ax-Katz theorem for a single polynomial from finite fields to the rings Z_m with m composite. This extension not only yields the analogous result, but gives significantly higher divisibility bounds. We conjecture what computer…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-08-19 Robert L. Surowka , Kenneth W. Regan

For every finite quasisimple group of Lie type $G$, every irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$, and every element $g$ of $G$, we give an exponential upper bound for the character ratio $|\chi(g)|/\chi(1)$ with exponent linear in $\log_{|G|}…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Michael Larsen , Pham Huu Tiep

Let $\alpha$ be a complex number. We show that there is a finite subset $F$ of the ring of the rational integers $\mathbb{Z}$, such that $F\left[ \alpha\right] =\mathbb{Z}\left[ \alpha\right]$, if and only if $\alpha$ is an algebraic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Shigeki Akiyama , Jörg M. Thuswaldner , Toufik Zaïmi

Consider the polynomial ring in countably infinitely many variables over a field of characteristic zero, together with its natural action of the infinite general linear group G. We study the algebraic and homological properties of finitely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

Noether, Fleischmann and Fogarty proved that if the characteristic of the underlying field does not divide the order $|G|$ of a finite group $G$, then the polynomial invariants of $G$ are generated by polynomials of degrees at most $|G|$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Pál Hegedűs , Attila Maróti , László Pyber

In this thesis we describe the universal central extension of two important classes of so-called root-graded Lie algebras defined over a commutative associative unital ring $k.$ Root-graded Lie algebras are Lie algebras which are graded by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Angelika Welte

The main result describes the Brauer-Nesbitt reduction of unipotent representations of a finite group of Lie type, expressing it as an explicit linear combination of the restriction of Weyl modules from the algebraic group to the group of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Roman Bezrukavnikov , Michael Finkelberg , David Kazhdan , Calder Morton-Ferguson

The parafermionic cosets $C_k = \mathrm{Com} (H, L_k(\mathfrak{sl}_2) )$ are studied for negative admissible levels $k$, as are certain infinite-order simple current extensions $B_k$ of $C_k$. Under the assumption that the tensor theory…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Jean Auger , Thomas Creutzig , David Ridout

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $F$ be a finite field of characteristic $2$. We introduce \emph{$F$-special subgroups} and \emph{$F$-special elements} of $G$. In the case where $F$ contains a $p$th primitive root of unity for each odd…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Ping Jin , Yun Fan

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. Given an indecomposable G-module $M$, one can ask when it remains indecomposable upon restriction to the Frobenius kernel $G_r$, and when its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Christopher P. Bendel , Daniel K. Nakano , Cornelius Pillen , Paul Sobaje

In a finite abelian group $G$, define an additive matching to be a collection of triples $(x_i, y_i, z_i)$ such that $x_i + y_j + z_k = 0$ if and only if $i = j = k$. In the case that $G = \mathbb{F}_2^n$, Kleinberg, building on work of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-14 James Aaronson

We show that group C*-algebras of finitely generated, nilpotent groups have finite nuclear dimension. It then follows, from a string of deep results, that the C*-algebra $A$ generated by an irreducible representation of such a group has…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Caleb Eckhardt , Paul McKenney

We study the non-linear extension of integer programming with greatest common divisor constraints of the form $\gcd(f,g) \sim d$, where $f$ and $g$ are linear polynomials, $d$ is a positive integer, and $\sim$ is a relation among $\leq, =,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Rémy Defossez , Christoph Haase , Alessio Mansutti , Guillermo A. Perez

For each integers $\ell > 1$ and $n \ge m \ge 1$, we prove an equivalence between the category of polynomial modules over a paraholic subalgebra $\mathfrak p$ of an affine Lie algebra of $\mathfrak{gl}(n\ell)$ and the module category of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Syu Kato

Let $\mathcal{W}(b)$ be a class of free Lie conformal algebras of rank $2$ with $\mathbb{C}[\partial]$-basis ${L,H}$ and relations \begin{eqnarray*} [L_\lambda L]=(\partial+2\lambda)L,\ \ [L_\lambda H]=\big(\partial+(1-b)\lambda\big)H, \ \…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Kaijing Ling , Lamei Yuan

For a finite group $G$ acting faithfully on a finite dimensional $F$-vector space $V$, we show that in the modular case, the top degree of the vector coinvariants grows unboundedly: $\lim_{m\to\infty} \topdeg F[V^{m}]_{G}=\infty$. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Martin Kohls , Müfit Sezer