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Related papers: Evidence for Dynamical Changes in a Transitional P…

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Since 2003, the Spitzer Space Telescope has provided groundbreaking views of Galactic star formation in bands from 3.6 past 24 microns. During the cryogenic mission (the first 5.5 years), variability of young stars at these bands was noted,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 L. M. Rebull

We present new deep UBVRI images and high-resolution multi-object optical spectroscopy of the young (~ 6 - 10 Myr old), relatively nearby (800 pc) open cluster IC 2395. We identify nearly 300 cluster members and use the photometry to…

By means of radiative transfer simulation we study the evolution of the far-infrared colours of protoplanetary discs undergoing inside-out dispersal, often referred to as transition discs. We show that a brightening of the mid and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-04 Barbara Ercolano , Christine Koepferl , James Owen , Thomas Robitaille

We study the evolution of circumstellar disks in 22 young (1 to 100 Myr) nearby (within 500 pc) associations over the entire mass spectrum using photometry covering from the optical to the mid-infrared. We compiled a catalog of 2340…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Álvaro Ribas , Bruno Merín , Hervé Bouy , Luke T. Maud

I describe new constraints on the lifetimes and morphologies of transitional protoplanetary disks from observations of 1--10 Myr old stars with the \textit{Spitzer Space Telescope}. New Spitzer results clearly show evidence for two kinds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-10 Thayne Currie

During the past five years, the Spitzer Space Telescope and improved ground-based facilities have enabled a huge increase in the number of circumstellar disks, around young stars of Solar mass or smaller, in which the composition of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 Dan M. Watson

Spectral energy distribution (SED) in protostellar disks is determined by the disks'internal dissipation and reprocessing of irradiation from their host stars. Around T Tauri stars, most mid-infrared (MIR) radiation (in a few to a few ten…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Te T. Ke , Hao Huang , Douglas N. C. Lin

Transitional disks are objects whose inner disk regions have undergone substantial clearing. The Spitzer Space Telescope produced detailed spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of transitional disks that allowed us to infer their radial dust…

Circumstellar disks are the sites of planet formation, and the very high incidence of extrasolar planets implies that most of them actually form planetary systems. Studying the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks can thus place…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Lucas A. Cieza

The most heavily polluted white dwarfs often show excess infrared radiation from circumstellar dust disks, which are modeled as a result of tidal disruption of extrasolar minor planets. Interaction of dust, gas, and disintegrating objects…

LRLL 54361 is an infrared source located in the star forming region IC 348 SW. Remarkably, its infrared luminosity increases by a factor of 10 during roughly one week every 25.34 days. To understand the origin of these remarkable periodic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Jan Forbrich , Luis F. Rodríguez , Aina Palau , Luis A. Zapata , James Muzerolle , Robert A. Gutermuth

Context. A characteristic feature of young stellar objects is their variability, which is caused by a variety of different physical processes. High-resolution interferometric observations in the near- and mid-infrared wavelength ranges…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 A. Bensberg , J. Kobus , S. Wolf

We present a 1.3 mm continuum survey of protoplanetary disks in the 2-3 Myr old cluster, IC348, with the Submillimeter Array. We observed 85 young stellar objects and detected 10 with 1.3 mm fluxes greater than 2 mJy. The brightest source…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Nicholas Lee , Jonathan P. Williams , Lucas A. Cieza

We present the collection of all the mid- and far-IR observations (3-170 um) of the young eruptive variable PV Cep available so far in the literature. These data allow us to confirm that flux variability is a prominent feature at mid-IR…

The incidence of dusty debris disks around low- and intermediate-mass stars has been investigated numerous times in order to understand the early stages of planet formation. Most notably, the IRAS mission observed the entire sky at mid- and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Uzpen , H. A. Kobulnicky , K. Kinemuchi

Multi-epoch observations have revealed the variability of pre-main sequence stars and/or their environment. Moreover, structures in orbital motion around the central star, resulting from planet-disk interaction, are predicted to cause…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 J. Kobus , S. Wolf , T. Ratzka , R. Brunngräber

We present multi-epoch VLT/SPHERE observations of the protoplanetary disk around HD 135344B (SAO 206462). The $J$-band scattered light imagery reveal, with high spatial resolution ($\sim$41 mas, 6.4 au), the disk surface beyond $\sim$20 au.…

We present a study of the evolution of the inner few astronomical units of protoplanetary disks around low-mass stars. We consider nearby stellar groups with ages spanning from 1 to 11 Myr, distributed into four age bins. Combining…

We present near and mid-infrared photometry obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope of 300 known members of the IC348 cluster. We merge this photometry with existing ground-based optical and near-infrared photometry in order to construct…