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Related papers: Condensation Transition in Polydisperse Hard Rods

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The structure of polydisperse hard sphere fluids, in the presence of a wall, is studied by the Rosenfeld density functional theory. Within this approach, the local excess free energy depends on only four combinations of the full set of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Pagonabarraga , M. E. Cates , G. J. Ackland

We analyze thermodynamic models for fluid systems in equilibrium based on a virial expansion of the internal energy in terms of the volume density. We prove that the models, formulated for finite-size systems with $N$ particles, are exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-21 Xin An , Francesco Giglio , Giulio Landolfi

We consider small systems of bosonic atoms rotating in a toroidal trap. Using the method of exact numerical diagonalization of the many-body Hamiltonian, we examine the transition from the Bose-Einstein condensed state to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Kavoulakis , Y. Yu , M. Ogren , S. M. Reimann

We report on an observation of propagating compression waves in a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of apolar granular rods fluidized by an upflow of air. The collective wave speed is an order of magnitude faster than the speed of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 L. J. Daniels , D. J. Durian

We study the polydisperse Baxter model of sticky hard spheres (SHS) in the modified Mean Spherical Approximation (mMSA). This closure is known to be the zero-order approximation (C0) of the Percus-Yevick (PY) closure in a density expansion.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Fantoni , Domenico Gazzillo , Achille Giacometti

Single-file transport occurs in various scientific fields, including diffusion through nanopores, nanofluidic devices, and cellular processes. We here investigate the impact of polydispersity on particle currents for single-file Brownian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-30 David Voráč , Philipp Maass , Artem Ryabov

The fluid - crystal equilibria of polydisperse mixtures of hard spheres have been studied by computer simulation of the solid phase and using an accurate equation of state for the fluid. A new scheme has been developed to evaluate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Almarza , E. Enciso

Sedimenting flows occur in a range of society-critical systems, such as circulating fluidized bed reactors and pyroclastic density currents (PDCs), the most hazardous volcanic process. In these systems, mass loading is sufficiently high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-28 E. Foster , E. C. P. Breard , S. Beetham

We study the effect of varying the mass and volume fraction of a suspension of rigid spheres dispersed in a turbulent channel flow. We performed several Direct Numerical Simulations using an Immersed Boundary Method for finite-size…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-28 Walter Fornari , Alberto Formenti , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

We discuss the probability distribution of relative speed $\Delta V$ of inertial particles suspended in a highly turbulent gas when the Stokes numbers, a dimensionless measure of their inertia, is large. We identify a mechanism giving rise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig , M. Wilkinson , V. Uski

Polydispersity is believed to have important effects on the formation of liquid crystal phases in suspensions of rod-like particles. To understand such effects, we analyse the phase behaviour of thin hard rods with length polydispersity.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-14 Alessandro Speranza , Peter Sollich

We study collections of self-propelled rods (SPR) moving in two dimensions for packing fractions less than or equal to 0.3. We find that in the thermodynamical limit the SPR undergo a phase transition between a disordered gas and a novel…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-07-29 Sebastian Weitz , Andreas Deutsch , Fernando Peruani

A vibrational model of transport properties of dense fluids assumes that solid-like oscillations of atoms around their temporary equilibrium positions dominate the dynamical picture. The temporary equilibrium positions of atoms do not form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-09 Sergey Khrapak

I study the effect of length polydispersity in the surface phase diagram of hard rods interacting with a hard wall. The properly extended interface Gibbs-Duhem equation for a polydisperse system allows us to predict the behaviour of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Martinez-Raton

Nuclear liquid-gas phase transitions are investigated in the framework of static antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (static AMD) model under either a constant volume or a constant pressure. A deuteron quadrupole momentum fluctuation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-24 W. Lin , P. Ren , X. Liu , H. Zheng , M. Huang , G. Qu , R. Wada

We investigate both analytically and by numerical simulation the kinetics of a microscopic model of hard rods adsorbing on a linear substrate, a model which is relevant for compaction of granular materials. The computer simulations use an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Talbot , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

We investigate the sedimentation and vertical hydraulic transport of irregular polymetallic nodules (PMNs) using resolved CFD-DEM with multisphere particles spanning $100 < Re_p < 3000$. Shape effects induce 2.0-2.3 times drag enhancement…

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

We describe numerical simulations and analyses of a quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) model of glassy dynamics. In this model, hard rods undergo Brownian dynamics through a series of narrow channels connected by $J$ intersections. We do not allow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-07 Prasanta Pal , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

Glassy soft matter is often continuously polydisperse, in which the sizes or various properties of the constituent particles are distributed continuously. However, most of the microscopic theories of the glass transition focus on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-14 Hyonggi Kim , Atsushi Ikeda