English
Related papers

Related papers: Distinguishing Between Void Models and Dark Energy…

200 papers

One of the great endeavors of the past decade has been the evaluation of different observational techniques for measuring dark energy properties and of theoretical techniques for constraining models of cosmic acceleration given cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Eric V. Linder

Cosmic parallax is the change of angular separation between pair of sources at cosmological distances induced by an anisotropic expansion. An accurate astrometric experiment like Gaia could observe or put constraints on cosmic parallax.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Claudia Quercellini , Paolo Cabella , Luca Amendola , Miguel Quartin , Amedeo Balbi

Breakthroughs in physics and astrophysics are often driven by technological advances, with the recent detection of gravitational waves being one such example. This white paper focuses upon how improved astrometric and spectroscopic…

Precision measurements of nature's fundamental couplings and a first measurement of the cosmological redshift drift are two of the key targets for future high-resolution ultra-stable spectrographs such as CODEX. Being able to do both gives…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 P. E. Vielzeuf , C. J. A. P. Martins

Refined astrometry measurements allow us to detect large-scale deviations from isotropy through real-time observations of changes in the angular separation between sources at cosmic distances. This "cosmic parallax" effect is a powerful…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 Claudia Quercellini , Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola

A huge amount of good quality astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Capozziello

Astrophysical observations have put unprecedentedly tight constraints on cosmological theories. The $\Lambda$CDM model, mathematically simple and fits observational data-sets well, is preferred for explaining the behavior of universe. But…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Qiang Zhang , Guang Yang , Qixiang Zou , Xinhe Meng , Keji Shen

A huge amount of good quality data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision Cosmology. Despite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-02 S. Capozziello

We study cosmological constraints on the various accelerating models of the universe using the time evolution of the cosmological redshift of distant sources. The important characteristic of this test is that it directly probes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Deepak Jain , Sanjay Jhingan

Direct measurement of acceleration is a key scientific goal for both cosmology and exoplanets. For cosmology, the concept of redshift drift (more than 60 years old by the 2020s) could directly establish the…

Cosmology is living through fascinating times, where new observations from ground and space telescopes are questioning the established paradigm, the so-called Lambda Cold Dark Matter model. The particle nature of Dark Matter is severely…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We consider the consequences of having no prior knowledge of the true dark energy model for the interpretation of cosmological observations. The magnitude of redshift-space distortions and weak-lensing shear is determined by the metric on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-17 Mariele Motta , Ignacy Sawicki , Ippocratis D. Saltas , Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz

The redshift drift (also known as the Sandage Test) is a model-independent probe of fundamental cosmology, enabling us to watch the universe expand in real time, and thereby to confirm (or not) the recent acceleration of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-26 C. J. A. P. Martins , C. S. Alves , J. Esteves , A. Lapel , B. G. Pereira

We discuss how dynamical dark energy universes with exotic singularities may be distinguished from the standard $\Lambda$CDM model on the basis of their redshift drift signal, for which measurements both in the acceleration phase and in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-23 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Carlos J. A. P. Martins , Pauline Vielzeuf

The Sandage-Loeb (SL) test is a promising method for probing dark energy because it measures the redshift drift in the spectra of Lyman-$\alpha$ forest of distant quasars, covering the "redshift desert" of $2\lesssim z\lesssim5$, which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-13 Dong-Ze He , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Future redshift-drift measurements (also known as Sandage-Loeb signal) will be crucial to probe the so called "redshift desert", thus providing a new tool for cosmological studies. In this paper we quantify the ability of a future…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matteo Martinelli , Stefania Pandolfi , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. E. Vielzeuf

In recent years the possibility of measuring the temporal change of radial and transverse position of sources in the sky in real time have become conceivable thanks to the thoroughly improved technique applied to new astrometric and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-26 Claudia Quercellini , Luca Amendola , Amedeo Balbi , Paolo Cabella , Miguel Quartin

Understanding the acceleration of the universe and its cause is one of the key problems in physics and cosmology today, and is best studied using a variety of mutually complementary approaches. Daly and Djorgovski (2003, 2004) proposed a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski

Using cosmic voids to probe the growth rate of cosmic structure, and hence the nature of dark energy, is particularly interesting in the context of modified gravity theories that rely on the screening mechanism. In this work we improve the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Ixandra Achitouv

We review the ability of redshift surveys to provide constraints on the Dark Energy content of the Universe. The matter power spectrum and dynamics at the present epoch are nearly `blind' to Dark Energy, but combined with the CMB they can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›