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We show that the ion beam induced incompressible amorphous solid flow in terms of advection transport mechanism leads to the erosion and deposition of atoms at the amorphous/crystalline (a/c) interface resulting in the formation of pattern…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-25 Tanuj Kumar , D. C. Agarwal , S. A. Khan , N. P. Lalla , D. Kanjilal

Friction is a major source of energy loss in mechanical devices. This energy loss may be minimized by creating interfaces with extremely reduced friction, i.e. superlubricity. Conventional wisdom holds that incommensurate interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-25 Lukas Hörmann , Johannes J. Cartus , Oliver T. Hofmann

The structural and vibrational properties of metal-organic interfaces have been examined by means of infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) with an approach accounting for long-range dispersive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 N. L. Zaitsev , P. Jakob , R. Tonner

We investigate two-phase flow in porous media and derive a two-scale model, which incorporates pore-scale phase distribution and surface tension into the effective behavior at the larger Darcy scale. The free-boundary problem at the pore…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Mathis Kelm , Carina Bringedal , Bernd Flemisch

To comprehend the complexities of the ice-water interface, we perform a study that attempts to correlate the altered dynamics of water to its perturbed structure at, and due to, the interface. The deviation from bulk values of structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-02 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

Phosphorene, a newly fabricated two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial, have exhibited promising application prospect in biology. Nonetheless, the wetting and diffusive properties of bio-fluids on phosphorene are still elusive. In this study,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-08 Wei Zhang , Chao Ye , Lin Bi , Zaixing Yang , Ruhong Zhou

Controlling the microstructure of a diffusion welded interface is a critical point to ensure optimum mechanical properties and the homogeneity of the joint. Beyond the intimate contact formation between bonded parts studied in the…

Two processes have been proposed to fabricate graphene/NiFe alloy interfaces for tunneling magnetoresistance devices. One is the transfer of graphene and the other is the evaporation of alloys onto graphene. The formation energy of a NiFe…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Naohiro Matsumoto , Ryusuke Endo , Mitsuharu Uemoto , Tomoya Ono

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

This work quantifies the effect of misfit and threading dislocations on the surface energies of PbTe-PbSe interfaces, with the defect structures of the interfaces being obtained from atomistic and multiscale simulations of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-05 Emir Bilgili , Nicholas Taormina , Yang Li , Adrian Diaz , Simon R. Phillpot , Youping Chen

In this study we try to answer the qustion : What happens when explicit constraints are introduced such that the low energy, long wavelength modes of a system are unavailable ? This question has assumed some importance in recent years due…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhishek Chaudhuri

In three dimensions, dipole-dipole interactions which alter atomic level shifts and spontaneous decay rates only persist over distances comparable to the wavelength of the emitted light. In this paper we show that it is possible to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Nicholas Furtak-Wells , Benjamin Dawson , Thomas Mann , Gin Jose , Almut Beige

Fe and N self-diffusion in non-magnetic FeN has been studied using neutron reflectivity. The isotope labelled multilayers, FeN/57Fe:N and Fe:N/Fe:15N were prepared using magnetron sputtering. It was remarkable to observe that N diffusion…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-25 M. Gupta , A. Gupta , R. Gupta , J. Stahn , M. Horisberger , A. Wildes

We report an in situ transmission electron microscopy observation of an indium droplet flowing on a silicon nitride membrane with a coating layer of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H), with the production of in-plane c-Si nanowire in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-03 Zheng Fan

The electromagnetic interaction between Ag nanoparticles on the top of the Si substrate and the incident light has been studied by numerical simulations. It is found that the presence of a dielectric layer with different thickness leads to…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-22 Xu Rui , Wang Xiao-Dong , Liu Wen , Xu Xiao-Na , Li Yue-Qiang , Ji An , Yang Fu-Hua , Li Jin-Min

Diffuse interface models are widely used to describe evolution of multi-phase systems of different nature. Dispersed "inclusions", described by the phase field distribution, are usually three dimensional objects. When describing elastic…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 Elizaveta Zipunova , Evgeny Savenkov

The intrinsic stress in nanomultilayers (NMLs) is typically dominated by interface stress, which is particularly high in immiscible Cu/W NMLs. Here, atomistic simulations with a chemically-accurate neural network potential reveal the role…

Dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) represent a novel approach to programmable and affordable electromagnetic wave manipulation for enhanced wireless communications, sensing, and imaging applications. Nevertheless, current DMA designs and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-24 Abdul Jabbar , Aakash Bansal , William Whittow

Extremely anisotropic metal-dielectric multilayer metamaterials are designed to have the effective permittivity tensor of a transverse component (parallel to the interfaces of the multilayer) with zero real part and a longitudinal component…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Lei Sun , Xiaodong Yang , Wei Wang , Jie Gao

Water behaves very differently at surfaces and under extreme confinement, but the boundary between these two regimes has remained unclear. Despite evidence that interfacial effects persist under sub-nanometre confinement, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Xavier R. Advincula , Christoph Schran , Angelos Michaelides