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Measuring the impact of scientific articles is important for evaluating the research output of individual scientists, academic institutions and journals. While citations are raw data for constructing impact measures, there exist biases and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-24 Linda S. L. Tan , Aik Hui Chan , Tian Zheng

The increase in the number of researchers coupled with the ease of publishing and distribution of scientific papers (due to technological advancements) has resulted in a dramatic increase in astronomy literature. This has likely led to the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-07-03 W. E. Kerzendorf

Science is a growing system, exhibiting ~4% annual growth in publications and ~1.8% annual growth in the number of references per publication. Combined these trends correspond to a 12-year doubling period in the total supply of references,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Raj K. Pan , Alexander M. Petersen , Fabio Pammolli , Santo Fortunato

We have used data from ADS, AAS, and astro-ph, to study the publishing, preprint posting, and citation patterns for papers published in the ApJ in 1999 and 2002. This allowed us to track statistical trends in author demographics, preprint…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg J. Schwarz , Robert C. Kennicutt

Authorship and citation practices evolve with time and differ by academic discipline. As such, indicators of research productivity based on citation records are naturally subject to historical and disciplinary effects. We observe these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-25 Alberto Pepe , Michael J. Kurtz

We describe a system used by the NASA Astrophysics Data System to identify bibliographic references obtained from scanned article pages by OCR methods with records in a bibliographic database. We analyze the process generating the noisy…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Markus Demleitner , Michael Kurtz , Alberto Accomazzi , Günther Eichhorn , Carolyn S. Grant , Steven S. Murray

The information describing the conditions of a system or a person is constantly evolving and may become obsolete and contradict other information. A database, therefore, must be consistently updated upon the acquisition of new valid…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Salma Chaieb , Brahim Hnich , Ali Ben Mrad

We report characteristics of in-text citations in over five million full text articles from two large databases - the PubMed Central Open Access subset and Elsevier journals - as functions of time, textual progression, and scientific field.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Kevin W. Boyack , Nees Jan van Eck , Giovanni Colavizza , Ludo Waltman

The SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) grew up with and has been riding the waves of the Information Age, closely monitoring and anticipating the needs of its end-users. By now, all professional astronomers are using the ADS on a daily…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-29 Edwin A. Henneken , Michael J. Kurtz , Alberto Accomazzi

Reputation is an important social construct in science, which enables informed quality assessments of both publications and careers of scientists in the absence of complete systemic information. However, the relation between reputation and…

We propose measures of the impact of research that improve on existing ones such as counting of number of papers, citations and $h$-index. Since different papers and different fields have largely different average number of co-authors and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Alessandro Strumia , Riccardo Torre

Data analysis in space sciences has been performed exclusively visually for years, despite the fact that the largest amount of data belongs to non-visible portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. This, on the one hand, limits the study of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Johanna Casado , Beatriz García

Understanding how a scientist develops new scientific collaborations or how their papers receive new citations is a major challenge in scientometrics. The approach being proposed simultaneously examines the growth processes of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Ronda-Pupo Guillermo Armando , Thong Pham

For several decades, a leading paradigm of how to quantitatively assess scientific research has been the analysis of the aggregated citation information in a set of scientific publications. Although the representation of this information as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-12 David F. Klosik , Stefan Bornholdt

Despite the increasing use of citation-based metrics for research evaluation purposes, we do not know yet which metrics best deliver on their promise to gauge the significance of a scientific paper or a patent. We assess 17 network-based…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Shuqi Xu , Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Linyuan Lü , Matúš Medo

As with articles and journals, the customary methods for measuring books' academic impact mainly involve citations, which is easy but limited to interrogating traditional citation databases and scholarly book reviews, Researchers have…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-03-31 Qingqing Zhou , Chengzhi Zhang , Star X. Zhao , Bikun Chen

We provide a general framework to model the growth of networks consisting of different coupled layers. Our aim is to estimate the impact of one such layer on the dynamics of the others. As an application, we study a scientometric network,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-16 Vahan Nanumyan , Christoph Gote , Frank Schweitzer

Are the e-prints (electronic preprints) from the arXiv repository being used instead of the journal articles? In this paper we show that the e-prints have not undermined the usage of journal papers in the astrophysics community. As soon as…

Since it was first announced at ADASS 2 the Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics System Abstract Service (ADS) has played a central role in the information seeking behavior of astronomers. Central to the ability of the ADS to act as a search and…

Bibliometric indicators, citation counts and/or download counts are increasingly being used to inform personnel decisions such as hiring or promotions. These statistics are very often misused. Here we provide a guide to the factors which…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-08 Michael J. Kurtz