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Related papers: Radial distribution of the multiple stellar popula…

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We identify 233 X-ray sources, of which 95 are new, in a 222 ks exposure of Omega Centauri with the Chandra X-ray Observatory's ACIS-I detector. The limiting unabsorbed flux in the core is $f_x$ (0.5$-$6.0 keV) $\simeq$ 3 $\times$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Simon Henleywillis , Adrienne M. Cool , Daryl Haggard , Craig Heinke , Paul Callanan , Yue Zhao

We present accurate wide-field uVI photometry of the remote and massive Galactic globular cluster NGC 2419, aimed at searching for the u-V color spread along the Red Giant Branch (RGB) that is generally interpreted as the photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 G. Beccari , M. Bellazzini , C. Lardo , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , E. Dalessandro , A. Mucciarelli , E. Pancino

Omega Centauri is no longer the only globular cluster known to contain multiple stellar populations, yet it remains the most puzzling. Due to the extreme way in which the multiple stellar population phenomenon manifests in this cluster, it…

We present a detailed investigation of the radial distribution of blue straggler star and binary populations in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 5466, over the entire extension of the system. We used a combination of data acquired with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Beccari , E. Dalessandro , B. Lanzoni , F. R. Ferraro , A. Sollima , M. Bellazzini , P. Miocchi

We present BVI CCD photometry for more than 10,000 stars in the innermost region (0.3' < r <~ 4') of the globular cluster M 3. When added to the previous photographic photometry by Buonanno et al. (1994) reaching as far as r ~ 7', this…

We use high-precision photometry of red-giant-branch (RGB) stars in 57 Galactic globular clusters (GCs), mostly from the `Hubble Space Telescope (HST) UV Legacy Survey of Galactic globular clusters', to identify and characterize their…

We estimate the rate of gravitational microlensing events of cluster stars due to black holes (BHs) in the globular cluster NGC 5139 ($\omega Cen$). Theory and observations both indicate that $\omega Cen$ may contain thousands of BHs, but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-12 John Zaris , Doğa Veske , Johan Samsing , Zsuzsa Márka , Imre Bartos , Szabolcs Márka

We present Str\"omgren photometry of the Galactic Globular Cluster M3 to study its multiple generations phenomenon. The use of different colour-magnitude diagrams and especially of the notoriously efficient c_y index allowed us to detect a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Davide Massari , Emilio Lapenna , Angela Bragaglia , Emanuele Dalessandro , Rodrigo Contreras Ramos , Pia Amigo

The stellar system omega Centauri is well known for the large range in abundance among its member stars. Recent work has indicated that the globular cluster M22 (NGC 6656) also possesses an internal abundance range, albeit substantially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. S. Da Costa , A. F. Marino

The globular cluster omega Centauri is one of the largest and most massive members of the galactic system. However, its classification as a globular cluster has been challenged making it a candidate for being the stripped core of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eva Noyola , Karl Gebhardt , Marcel Bergmann

The optical colors of globular clusters (GCs) in most large early-type galaxies are bimodal. Blue and red GCs show a sharp difference in the radial profile of their surface number density in the sense that red GCs are more centrally…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Sang-Yoon Lee , Chul Chung , Suk-Jin Yoon

Deep HST-WFPC2 observations of the stellar population in the globular cluster Omega Cen (NGC 5139) have been used to measure the luminosity function of main sequence stars at the low-mass end. Two fields have been investigated, located…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido De Marchi

We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of RR Lyrae (RRL) variables in the globular cluster NGC 5139 (omega Cen). We collected optical (4580-5330 A), high resolution (R = 34,000), high signal-to-noise ratio (200) spectra for 113 RRLs…

We are coming to believe that stellar populations in globular clusters are not as simple as they were once thought to be. A growing amount of photometric and spectroscopic evidence shows that globular clusters host at least two different…

An increasing amount of spectroscopic and photometric evidence is showing that the stellar populations of globular clusters are not as simple as they have been considered for many years. The presence of at least two different populations of…

We present the first results of a deep WFPC2 photometric survey of the loose galactic globular cluster NGC 288. The fraction of binary systems is estimated from the color distribution of objects near the Main Sequence (MS) with a method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bellazzini , F. Fusi Pecci , M. Messineo , L. Monaco , R. T. Rood

The color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of young star clusters show that, particularly at ultraviolet wavelengths, their upper main sequences (MSs) bifurcate into a sequence comprising the bulk population and a blue periphery. The spatial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Yujiao Yang , Chengyuan Li , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng

We present the first comprehensive study of the most massive globular cluster Omega Centauri in the far-ultraviolet (FUV) extending from the center to ~ 28% of the tidal radius using the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope aboard AstroSat. A…

In this contribution, results from CCD vby Stroemgren photometry of a statistically complete sample of red giants and stars in the main sequence turn-off region in omega Centauri are presented. From the location of stars in the (b-y),m_1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hilker , Tom Richtler