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Related papers: QCD condensates in ADS/QCD

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An analog of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) sector known as mirror QCD (mQCD) can affect the cosmological evolution due to a non-trivial contribution to the Cosmological Constant analogous to that induced by the ground state in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-16 Roman Pasechnik , George Prokhorov , Oleg Teryaev

A method of evaluation of spacelike QCD observables ${\cal D}(Q^2)$ is presented, motivated by the renormalon structure of these quantities.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Gorazd Cvetic

We show how to incorporate chiral symmetry breaking in the soft-wall version of the AdS/QCD model by using a modified dilaton profile and a quartic term in the bulk scalar potential. This allows one to separate the dependence on spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Tony Gherghetta , Joseph I. Kapusta , Thomas M. Kelley

In this report, I discuss the current state of the problem of the axial anomaly in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and how the axial anomaly is related to the structure of the vacuum in QCD. In QCD, the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. L. Ioffe

A two dimensional matter coupled model of quantum gravity is studied in the Dirac approach to constrained dynamics in the presence of a cosmological constant. It is shown that after partial fixing to the conformal gauge the requirement of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

The hypothesis is discussed that our universe is really 5--dimensional with a nonzero cosmological constant that produces a large negative curvature. In this scenario, the observable flat 4--dimensional universe is identified with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Schmidhuber

It has been believed since the paper by Fischler, Kogut and Susskind (FKS) that in QED_2 at finite charge density the chiral condensate exhibits a spatially inhomogeneous, oscillating behaviour. In this paper we demonstrate that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Max A. Metlitski

The Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) coupling $\alpha_s$ is a central parameter in the Standard Model of particle physics. However, it depends on theoretical conventions related to renormalisation and hence is not an observable quantity. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

Chiral condensate and $\eta^\prime$ meson mass spectrum are studied under the influence of an external Abelian magnetic field. We work within the D3/D7 Karch--Katz model of flavoured AdS/CFT with supersymmetry broken by the Constable--Myers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 A. V. Zayakin

The low-energy QCD theorems are generalized in the presence of a constant magnetic field H. Two-loop approximation for the vacuum energy density in the framework of the chiral perturbation theory was obtained and the quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. O. Agasian , I. A. Shushpanov

The aim of this work is to study some possible local and global $U(1)$ axial condensates in the high-temperature chirally restored phase of QCD, by means of two nonperturbative analytical techniques: (i) by expressing the functional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-01 Nicoletta Carabba , Enrico Meggiolaro

We construct the effective model based on QCD with gluon condensate. Under the assumption that the gluons are condensed with the sharp momentum peak in the momentum space, we formulate the effective field theory incorporating both the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Hiroaki Kohyama

As an alternative to the two-quark condensate we propose a specific four-quark condensate as an order parameter of chiral symmetry restoration. We show that this four-quark condensate is closer connected to observable quantities. Within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Leupold

We explore some cosmological features of the newly suggested 4D Gauss-Bonnet gravity through two different models assuming a varying cosmological constant. Observational constraints, such as the cosmic transit and the flat curvature, have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 Nasr Ahmed , Ajab A. Alfreedi , Alaa A. Alzulaibani

When the cosmological "constant" is derived from modern five-dimensional relativity, exact solutions imply that for small systems it scales in proportion to the square of the mass. However, a duality transformation implies that for large…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-05 Paul S. Wesson , James M. Overduin

Five dimensional dilaton models are considered as possible holographic duals of the pure gauge QCD vacuum. In the framework of these models, the QCD trace anomaly equation is considered. Each quantity appearing in that equation is computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jose L. Goity , Roberto C. Trinchero

We examine the general issue of whether a scale dependent cosmological constant can be consistent with general covariance, a problem that arises naturally in the treatment of quantum gravitation where coupling constants generally run as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Herbert W. Hamber , Reiko Toriumi

In this paper we present a short overview on the dynamical holographic QCD method for hadron physics and QCD matter. The 5-dimensional dynamical holographic QCD model is constructed in the graviton-dilaton-scalar framework with the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Yidian Chen , Danning Li , Mei Huang

We incorporate chiral symmetry breaking in a soft-wall version of the AdS/QCD model by using a modified dilaton profile and a quartic term in the bulk scalar potential. This allows one to separate the dependence on spontaneous and explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Joseph I. Kapusta , Thomas M. Kelley , Tony Gherghetta

A short survey of the renormalization problem in QCD and its non-perturbative solution by means of numerical simulations on the lattice is given. Most emphasis is on scale dependent renormalizations, which can be reliably addressed via a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jochen Heitger