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Light-cone gauge-fixed sigma-models on $AdS_n\times S^n$ backgrounds play an important role in the integrability formulation of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The string spectrum of the sigma-model is gauge-independent, however the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-10 Riccardo Borsato , Sibylle Driezen , Ben Hoare , Ana L. Retore , Fiona K. Seibold

The main limitations of string field theory arise because its present formulation requires a background representing a classical solution, a background defined by a strictly conformally invariant theory. Here we sketch a construction for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach

Recently, string theory on some specific curved backgroud spacetime geometries has been conjectured to be equivalent to certain gauge theories (AdS/CFT correspondence). This correspondence may be used to investigate the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

Covariant quantization of self-dual strings in 2+2 flat dimensions reduces them to their zero modes, a consequence of extended world-sheet supersymmetry. We demonstrate how to arrive at the same result more directly by employing a `double'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Warren Siegel

We propose a two-dimensional superstring sigma model that defines a self-contained corner of heterotic string theory, whose second quantization is heterotic matrix string theory. This worldsheet theory arises from a BPS decoupling limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-27 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Kevin T. Grosvenor , Luca Romano , Ziqi Yan

We describe progress in using the field theory of tensionless strings to arrive at a Lagrangian for the six-dimensional $\mathcal N=(2,0)$ conformal theory. We construct the free part of the theory and propose an ansatz for the cubic vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-26 Sudarshan Ananth , Stefano Kovacs , Yuki Sato , Hidehiko Shimada

In typical examples of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the world-sheet theory with holes in the presence of D-branes is assumed to be equivalent in a low-energy limit to a world-sheet theory without holes for a different background such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Yuji Okawa

We consider two-dimensional chiral, first-order conformal field theories governing maps from the Riemann sphere to the projective light cone inside Minkowski space -- the natural setting for describing conformal field theories in two fewer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Tim Adamo , Ricardo Monteiro , Miguel F. Paulos

In this paper we study general properties of noncommutative field theories obtained from the Seiberg-Witten limit of string theories in the presence of an external B-field. We analyze the extension of the Wightman axioms to this context and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 L. Alvarez-Gaume , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We study two-dimensional string theory on a time-dependent background, whose worldsheet description consists of Liouville theory at central charge c = 1 and Liouville theory at central charge c = 25, together with the conformal ghosts. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Victor A. Rodriguez

We investigate classical dynamics of the bosonic string in the background metric, antisymmetric and dilaton fields. We use canonical methods to find Hamiltonian in terms of energy-momentum tensor components. The later are secondary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Branislav Sazdovic

We construct a cut-off version of nonpertubative closed Bosonic string field theory in the light-cone gauge with imaginary string coupling constant. We show that the partition function is a continuous function of the string coupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Jonathan Weitsman

We study the superstring theory with an Abelian worldsheet gauge field. The components of the gauge field appear as a space and a time coordinates. We call them as "fictitious coordinates". The worldsheet supersymmetry and the Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Davoud Kamani

This is an introduction to the microscopic techniques of non-rational bulk and boundary conformal field theory which are needed to describe strings moving in non-compact curved backgrounds. The latter arise e.g. in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Schomerus

The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

If there is a null gradient field in 1+3 dimensional space-time, we can set up a kind of light-cone coordinate system in the space-time. In such coordinate system, the metric takes a simple form, which is much helpful for simplifying and…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-08 Ying-Qiu Gu

We discuss how nonrelativistic spacetime symmetries can be gauged in the context of the coset construction. We consider theories invariant under the centrally extended Galilei algebra as well as the Lifshitz one, and we investigate under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Georgios K. Karananas , Alexander Monin

A discrete string theory --a theory of embeddings from ${\bf Z}\times {\bf Z}_C\to {\bf R}^D$, where $C$ is the number of components of the string-- is explored. The closure of the algebra of constraints (`${\bf Z}_C$-Virasoro algebra') is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. G. Russo

We construct a supersymmetric version of the ``critical'' non-relativistic bosonic string theory\cite{Kim:2007hb} with its manifest global symmetry. We introduce the anticommuting $bc$ CFT which is the super partner of the $\beta\gamma$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bom Soo Kim
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