English
Related papers

Related papers: Semiclassical environment of collapsing shells

200 papers

Classical general relativity predicts that a contracting, spherically symmetric matter system with a large-enough mass will result in the formation of a trapped region whose outer boundary is an apparent horizon where the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Hagar Meir

The thermodynamic properties of a shell of bosons with the inner surface locating at Planck length away from the horizon of Schwarzschild black holes by using statistical mechanics are studied. The covariant partition function of bosons is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-31 Duo Li , Bin Wu , Zhen-Ming Xu , Wen-Li Yang

In a recent paper [1], the semiclassical quantization of a string, winding once around the compact Euclidean time circle, on a supergravity background dual to the deep infrared regime of a confining finite temperature gauge theory, was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Francesco Bigazzi , Tommaso Canneti , Wolfgang Mück

If a black hole (BH) is initially in an approximately pure state and it evaporates by a unitary process, then the emitted radiation will be in a highly quantum state. As the purifier of this radiation, the state of the BH interior must also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

While the outcome of gravitational collapse in classical general relativity is unquestionably a black hole, up to now no full and complete semiclassical description of black hole formation has been thoroughly investigated. Here we revisit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

In a recent paper, one of us studied spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions of Shape Dynamics, finding that the spatial metric has characteristics of a wormhole - two asymptotically flat ends and a minimal-area sphere, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Flavio Mercati , Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski , Andrea Napoletano

Using high resolution DM simulations we study the shape of dark matter halos. Halos become more spherical with decreasing mass. This trend is even more pronounced for the inner part of the halo. Angular momentum and shape are correlated.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Gottloeber , Victor Turchaninov

In an ongoing effort to explore quantum effects on the interior geometry of black holes, we explicitly compute the semiclassical flux components $\left\langle T_{uu}\right\rangle _{ren}$ and $\left\langle T_{vv}\right\rangle _{ren}$ ($u$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Noa Zilberman , Adam Levi , Amos Ori

We analyse the dynamics of the collision of two spherical massive shells in a generally spherically symmetric background, obtaining an expression from the conservation law that imposes a constraint between the different parameters involved.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 D. Nunez , H. P. de Oliveira , J. Salim

Spherical models of collisionless but quasi-relaxed stellar systems have long been studied as a natural framework for the description of globular clusters. Here we consider the construction of self-consistent models under the same physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Bertin , A. L. Varri

Classically, the black hole (BH) horizon is a rigid surface of infinite redshift; whereas the uncertainty principle dictates that the semiclassical (would-be) horizon cannot be fixed in space nor can it exhibit any divergences. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We analyze time evolution of a spherically-symmetric collapsing matter from a point of view that black holes evaporate by nature. We consider conformal matters and solve the semi-classical Einstein equation $G_{\mu\nu}=8\pi G \langle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

It has been well known that in the point of view of a distant observer, all in-falling matter to a black hole (BH) will be eventually stalled and "frozen" just outside the event horizon of the BH, although an in-falling observer will see…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shuang Nan Zhang , Yuan Liu

A recent study [Annals Phys. 455 (2023) 169394, e-Print: 2204.01901 [gr-qc]] examined the thermodynamic behavior of an axially symmetric black hole within a non-commutative framework that mimics the effect of an angular momentum. However,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 A. A. Araújo Filho , Iarley P. Lobo

The self-gravitating, spherically symmetric thin shells built of orbiting particles are sstudied. Two new features are found. One is the minimal possible value for an angular momentum of particles, above which elleptic orbits become…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Berezin , Maxim Okhrimenko

We consider evaporation alongside collapse for a dustball in standard (not comoving) coordinates. A classical analysis gives the main result: an explicit metric (joined to the exterior) for the collapse. The metric then provides the causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-12 Ojvind Bernander

In this work, we explore the critical parameters that delineate the existence of black holes, identifying the permissible ranges that facilitate their formation. A comprehensive thermodynamic analysis of black holes is conducted, leading to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-04 Farokhnaz Hosseinifar , Shahin Mamedov , Filip Studnička , Hassan Hassanabadi

We consider a scenario where the interior spacetime,described by a heat conducting fluid sphere is matched to a Vaidya metric in higher dimensions.Interestingly we get a class of solutions, where following heat radiation the boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. banerjee , S. Chatterjee

Astrophysical black holes are usually surrounded by an accretion disk. At least parts of these accretion disks consist of a plasma in which light rays with different energies are dispersed. However, we usually do not know the exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Torben C. Frost

The spherical gravitational collapse of a compact packet consisting of perfect fluid is studied. The spacetime outside the fluid packet is described by the out-going Vaidya radiation fluid. It is found that when the collapse has continuous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang , N. O. Santos