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Related papers: Stellar magnetic cycles

200 papers

In the paper we discuss the possibility of the influence of parametric excitation, in particular, planetary gravitational interaction, on the behavior of stellar magnetic activity cycles. Using the well-known Parker dynamo modeling, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 M. M. Katsova , F. A. Azizov , V. N. Obridko , D. D. Sokoloff , E. V. Yushkov

The activity of the Sun as a result of cyclic changes of the global magnetic field is studied. As a consequence of the analysis of magnetic activity of solar-type stars the following power dependencies were found: the dependence between the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-22 E. A. Bruevich , I. K. Rozgacheva

The solar cycle is a complex phenomenon, a comprehensive understanding of which requires the study of various tracers. Here, we consider the solar cycle as manifested in the harmonics of the solar large-scale surface magnetic field,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-12 V. N. Obridko , A. S. Shibalova , D. D. Sokoloff

The study of stellar activity is important because it can provide new constraints for dynamo models, when combined with surface rotation rates and the depth of the convection zone. We know that the dynamo mechanism, which is believed to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Mathur , R. A. Garcia , J. Ballot , T. Ceillier , D. Salabert , T. S. Metcalfe , C. Regulo , A. Jimenez , S. Bloemen

An update is given on the current status of solar and stellar dynamos. At present, it is still unclear why stellar cycle frequencies increase with rotation frequency in such a way that their ratio increases with stellar activity. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Axel Brandenburg

Many stars exhibit strong magnetic fields, some of which are thought to be of primordial origin and others a sign of magnetic dynamo processes. We briefly review the results of observational studies of solar-type stars seeking to evaluate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Sacha Brun

Observations of the coronae of the Sun and of solar-like stars provide complementary information to advance our understanding of stellar magnetic activity, and of the processes leading to the heating of their outer atmospheres. While solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Paola Testa , Steve Saar , Jeremy Drake

Stellar magnetism, explorable via polarimetry, is a crucial driver of activity, ionization, photodissociation, chemistry and winds in stellar environments. Thus it has an important impact on the atmospheres and magnetospheres of surrounding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Lüftinger , M. Güdel , C. P. Johnstone

We summarize the fifty-year concerted effort to place the "activity" of the Sun in the context of the stars. As a working definition of solar activity in the context of stars, we adopt those globally-observable variations on time scales…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Philip G. Judge , Michael J. Thompson

We live near a magnetic star whose cycles of activity are driven by dynamo action beneath the surface. In the solar convection zone, rotation couples with plasma motions to build highly organized magnetic fields that erupt at the surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Benjamin P Brown

Stars play a key role in the evolution of the Universe, as sources of radiation, as dynamical engines, and as chemical factories. Outputs of stellar models are then central to various studies in astrophysics. Stellar physics links…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-18 P. Eggenberger

Rapid rotation enhances the dynamo operating in stars, and thus also introducessignificantly stronger magnetic activity than is seen in slower rotators. Many young cool stars still have the rapid, primordial rotation rates induced by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Korhonen

[Abridged abstract:] Stellar activity data provide evidence of activity wave branches propagating polewards rather than equatorwards (the solar case). Stellar dynamo theory allows polewards propagating dynamo waves for certain governing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Moss , D. Sokoloff , A. F. Lanza

The 11-year activity cycle of the Sun is a consequence of a dynamo process occurring beneath its surface. We analyzed photometric data obtained by the CoRoT space mission, showing solar-like oscillations in the star HD49933, for signatures…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-03 Rafael A. Garcia , Savita Mathur , David Salabert , Jerome Ballot , Clara Regulo , Travis S. Metcalfe , Annie Baglin

We study the time variations of the cycles of 20 active stars based on decades-long photometric or spectroscopic observations. A method of time-frequency analysis, as discussed in a companion paper, is applied to the data. Fifteen stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Oláh , Z. Kolláth , T. Granzer , K. G. Strassmeier , A. F. Lanza , S. Järvinen , H. Korhonen , S. L. Baliunas , W. Soon , S. Messina , G. Cutispoto

Long-term observational data have information on the magnetic cycles of active stars and that of the Sun. The changes in the activity of our central star have basic effects on Earth, like variations in the global climate. Therefore…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Kolláth , K. Oláh

The photospheric spot activity of some of the stars with transiting planets discovered by the CoRoT space experiment is reviewed. Their out-of-transit light modulations are fitted by a spot model previously tested with the total solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. F. Lanza

Stellar magnetic activity of solar like stars is thought to be due to an internal dynamo. While the Sun has been the subject of intense research for refining dynamo models, observations of magnetic cyclic activity in solar type stars have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Olivier Do Cao , Allan Sacha Brun

Observations show that faster-rotating stars tend to have stronger magnetic activity and shorter magnetic cycles. The cyclical magnetic activity of the Sun and stars is believed to be driven by the dynamo process. The success of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Zebin Zhang , Jie Jiang , Leonid Kitchatinov

Our understanding of the structure and dynamics of stellar coronae has changed dramatically with the availability of surface maps of both star spots and also magnetic field vectors. Magnetic field extrapolations from these surface maps…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Moira Jardine , Jean-Francois Donati , Doris Arzoumanian , Aline de Vidotto