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In multi-band metals quasi-particles arising from different atomic orbitals coexist at a common Fermi surface. Superconductivity in these materials may appear due to interactions within a band (intra-band) or among the distinct metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino

We report on the formation of the high-energy empty-state resonance in the electronic spectrum of the iron adatom on the Pt(111) surface. By using the combination of the first-principles methods and the finite-temperature exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-07 Sergei N. Iskakov , Vladimir V. Mazurenko , Maria V. Valentyuk , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

We present an ab initio approach for the calculation of phonon self-energies and their fluctuation diagnostics, which allows us to identify the electronic processes behind phonon anomalies. Application to the transition-metal-dichalcogenide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-04 Jan Berges , Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Arne Schobert , Malte Rösner , Tim O. Wehling

The two dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenides provide new opportunities in future valley based information processing and also provide ideal platform to study excitonic effects. At the center of various device physics toward…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Dong Sun , Jiawei Lai , Junchao Ma , Qinsheng Wang , Jing Liu

Melt-fragility index (m) and glass molar volumes (Vm) of binary Ge-Se melts/glasses are found to change reproducibly as they are homogenized. Variance of Vm decreases as glasses homogenize, and the mean value of Vm increases to saturate at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Bhageria , K. Gunasekera , P. Boolchand , M. Micoulaut

We study the quantum phase transitions in the nickel pnctides, CeNi$_{2-\delta}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ ($\delta$ $\approx$ 0.07-0.22). This series displays the distinct heavy fermion behavior in the rarely studied parameter regime of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-11 Jian Chen , Zhen Wang , Yupeng Li , Chunmu Feng , Jianhui Dai , Guanghan Cao , Zhu-An Xu , Qimiao Si

We present a detailed theoretical study of the ultrafast quasiparticle relaxation dynamics observed in normal metals and heavy fermion materials with femtosecond time-resolved optical pump-probe spectroscopy. For normal metals, a nonthermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Ahn , M. J. Graf , S. A. Trugman , J. Demsar , R. D. Averitt , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

We consider a disordered d--wave superconductor in two dimensions. Recently, we have shown in an exact calculation that for a lattice model with a Lorentzian distributed random chemical potential the quasiparticle density of states at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Ziegler , M. H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld

Neutron spectroscopy is used to investigate the magnetic fluctuations in Fe_{1+x}Te - a parent compound of chalcogenide superconductors. Incommensurate "stripe-like" excitations soften with increased interstitial iron concentration. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 C. Stock , E. E. Rodriguez , O. Sobolev , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , R. A. Ewings , J. W. Taylor , A. D. Christianson , M. A. Green

Quasicrystals can be considered, from the point of view of their electronic properties, as being intermediate between metals and insulators. For example, experiments show that quasicrystalline alloys such as AlCuFe or AlPdMn have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Jagannathan , F. Piechon

We analyze the scattering rate for 2D fermions interacting via soft nematic fluctuations. The ground state is an s-wave superconductor, but other pairing channels are almost equally attractive. This strongly alters the scattering rate: At…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-10 Dimitri Pimenov , Alex Kamenev , Andrey V. Chubukov

Chalcogenide perovskites have received considerable interest in photovoltaic research community owing to their stability (thermal and aqueous), non-toxicity and lead free composition. However, to date a theoretical study mainly focusing on…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-13 Pooja Basera , Saswata Bhattacharya

The temperature-dependent evolution pattern of 5f electrons helps to elucidate the long-standing itinerant-localized dual nature in plutonium-based compounds. In this work, we investigate the correlated electronic states of PuIn3 dependence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

Electron shelving gives rise to bright and dark periods in the resonance fluorescence of a three-level atom. The corresponding incoherent spectrum contains a very narrow inelastic peak on top of a two-level-like spectrum. Using the theories…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Hector M. Castro-Beltran , Ricardo Roman-Ancheyta , Luis Gutierrez

We study the spin-1/2 Falicov-Kimball model with conduction and localized $f$ electrons on the Penrose lattice using the real-space dynamical mean-field theory. By changing the $f$ electron level, the $f$ electron density at each site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-30 Joji Nasu , Ryu Shinzaki , Akihisa Koga

An in-depth analysis of valley physics in 2D materials like transition metal dichalcogenides requires the measurement of many material properties as a function of Fermi level position within the electronic band structure. This is normally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-31 F. Volmer , M. Ersfeld , L. Rathmann , M. Heithoff , L. Kotewitz , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , C. Stampfer , B. Beschoten

In order to carefully address the interplay between substitutional disorder and spin-orbit-coupling in IV-VI alloys, we propose a novel theoretical approach that integrates the reliability of plane-wave based density-functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-09 Domenico Di Sante , Paolo Barone , Evgeny Plekhanov , Sergio Ciuchi , Silvia Picozzi

Anomalous magnetic and electronic properties of the half-metallic ferromagnets (HMF) have been discussed. The general conception of the HMF electronic structure which take into account the most important correlation effects from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-25 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

A combination of the density functional theory and the single-site dynamical mean-field theory is employed to study the electronic structures of various allotropes of elemental curium (Cm-I, Cm-II, and Cm-III). We find that the 5$f$ valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Li Huang , Ruofan Chen , Haiyan Lu

Actinide elements produce a plethora of interesting physical behaviors due to the 5f states. This review compiles and analyzes progress in understanding of the electronic and magnetic structure of the 5f states in actinide metals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevin T. Moore , Gerrit van der Laan