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An exact formula is given for the probability that there exists a spanning cluster between opposite boundaries of an annulus, in the scaling limit of critical percolation. The entire distribution function for the number of distinct spanning…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Cardy

We consider two-dimensional percolation in the scaling limit close to criticality and use integrable field theory to obtain universal predictions for the probability that at least one cluster crosses between opposite sides of a rectangle of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

In this paper we present the proof of the convergence of the critical bond percolation exploration process on the square lattice to the trace of SLE$_{6}$. This is an important conjecture in mathematical physics and probability. The case of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jonathan Tsai , S. C. P. Yam , Wang Zhou

The logarithmic conformal field theory describing critical percolation is further explored using Watts' determination of the probability that there exists a cluster connecting both horizontal and vertical edges. The boundary condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 David Ridout

We prove that near-critical percolation and dynamical percolation on the triangular lattice $\eta \mathbb{T}$ have a scaling limit as the mesh $\eta \to 0$, in the "quad-crossing" space $\mathcal{H}$ of percolation configurations introduced…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Christophe Garban , Gábor Pete , Oded Schramm

We investigate percolation on a randomly directed lattice, an intermediate between standard percolation and directed percolation, focusing on the isotropic case in which bonds on opposite directions occur with the same probability. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-19 Aurelio W. T. de Noronha , André A. Moreira , André P. Vieira , Hans J. Herrmann , José S. Andrade , Humberto A. Carmona

We consider critical percolation on the triangular lattice in a bounded simply connected domain with boundary conditions that force an interface between two prescribed boundary points. We say the interface forms a "near-loop" when it comes…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Tom Kennedy

We study the 2-dimensional Ising model at critical temperature on a simply connected subset $\Omega_{\delta}$ of the square grid $\delta\mathbb{Z}^{2}$. The scaling limit of the critical Ising model is conjectured to be described by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Reza Gheissari , Clément Hongler , S. C. Park

We consider critical site percolation ($p=p_c=1/2$) on the triangular lattice $\mathbf{T}$ in two dimensions. We show that the simple random walk on the clusters of open vertices converges in the scaling limit to a continuous diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Irina Đanković , Maarten Markering , Jason Miller , Yizheng Yuan

By analogy with Carleson's observation on Cardy's formula describing crossing probabilities for the scaling limit of critical percolation, we exhibit ``privileged geometries'' for Stochastic Loewner Evolutions with various parameters, for…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Dubedat

In site percolation, vertices (sites) of a graph are open with probability p, and there is critical p, for which open vertices form an open path the long way across a graph, so a vertex at the origin is a part of an infinite connected open…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-22 Marko Pujic

We study percolation as a critical phenomenon on a multifractal support. The scaling exponents of the the infinite cluster size ($\beta$ exponent) and the fractal dimension of the percolation cluster ($d_f$) are quantities that seem do not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Freitas , G. Corso , L. S. Lucena

We prove Tsirelson's conjecture that any scaling limit of the critical planar percolation is a black noise. Our theorems apply to a number of percolation models, including site percolation on the triangular grid and any subsequential…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Stanislav Smirnov , Oded Schramm

We rigorously prove the existence and the conformal invariance of scaling limits of the magnetization and multi-point spin correlations in the critical Ising model on arbitrary simply connected planar domains. This solves a number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-17 Dmitry Chelkak , Clément Hongler , Konstantin Izyurov

We study site percolation on lattices confined to a semi-infinite strip. For triangular and square lattices we find that the probability that a cluster touches the three sides of such a system at the percolation threshold has the continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Zbigniew Koza

The properties of the similarity transformation in percolation theory in the complex plane of the percolation probability are studied. It is shown that the percolation problem on a two-dimensional square lattice reduces to the Mandelbrot…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 M. V. Entin , G. M. Entin

This is a short (and somewhat informal) contribution to the proceedings of the XVIth International Congress on Mathematical Physics, Prague, 2009, written up by the second author. We describe how the recent proof of the existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Christophe Garban , Gábor Pete , Oded Schramm

This is an introduction to conformal invariance and two-dimensional critical phenomena for graduate students and condensed-matter physicists. After explaining the algebraic foundations of conformal invariance, numerical methods and their…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Philippe Christe , Malte Henkel

Under some general assumptions, we construct the scaling limit of open clusters and their associated counting measures in a class of two dimensional percolation models. Our results apply, in particular, to critical Bernoulli site…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Federico Camia , Rene Conijn , Demeter Kiss

These lectures give an introduction to the methods of conformal field theory as applied to deriving certain results in two-dimensional critical percolation: namely the probability that there exists at least one cluster connecting two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Cardy