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Related papers: Improved soft-wall model with a negative dilaton

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Quark and gluon scalar densities, $\langle \bar{\psi} \psi \rangle$ and $\langle F^2 \rangle$, reflect the degree of scale-invariance violations in SU(N) gauge theories with fundamental quarks. It is known that $\langle \bar{\psi} \psi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-26 Ivan Horváth

We employ a functional approach to investigate the confinement problem in quenched Landau gauge QCD. We demonstrate analytically that a linear rising potential between massive quarks is generated by infrared singularities in the dressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

A fast restoration of chiral symmetry in excited mesons is demonstrated. A minimal "realistic" chirally symmetric confining model is used, where the only interaction between quarks is the linear instantaneous Lorentz-vector confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. F. Wagenbrunn , L. Ya. Glozman

We discuss confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in SU(Nc) gauge theories with fermions in the adjoint representation. There has been considerable work on studying these theories compactified on a small circle (with compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 Anja Alfano , Nick Evans , Wanxiang Fan

We develop an exactly solvable generalization of the soft wall holographic model for the vector mesons. The generalization preserves the ultraviolet and infrared asymptotics of the soft wall model and contains an additional free parameter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-31 S. S. Afonin

A key question to QCD is what mechanism generates the hadron mass in the light quark sector, where both confinement and chiral symmetry breaking are in the game. Are confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in the vacuum uniquely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 L. Ya. Glozman

With the explicit breaking of scale invariance by the trace anomaly of QCD rephrased in terms of spontaneous breaking, low-energy strong interaction dynamics of dense (and also hot) matter can be effectively captured by -- in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-05 Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

We show how such important features of QCD as chiral symmetry breaking or the formation of a mass-gap can be directly traced from QCD sum rules for two point functions assuming, in the large number of colors limit, exact duality between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Afonin , D. Espriu

We investigate the contribution that instantons make to the QCD chiral condensate for Nf= 0, 1 and 2 quark flavours. We use a simplified model: the instantons are a (weighted) gas, the fermionic integrations are restricted to the subspace…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Sharan , M. Teper

We report on recent work relating the medium effects observed in dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions to potential signals of chiral symmetry restoration. The key connection remains the approach to spectral function degeneracy between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-21 P. M. Hohler , R. Rapp

A non-perturbative construction of the 3-point fermion-boson vertex which obeys its Ward-Takahashi or Slavnov-Taylor identity, ensures the massless fermion and boson propagators transform according to their local gauge covariance relations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Adnan Bashir , Alfredo Raya , Saul Sanchez-Madrigal

We study the dynamics of the chiral phase transition expected during the expansion of the quark-gluon plasma produced in a high energy hadron or heavy ion collision, using the $O(4)$ linear sigma model in the mean field approximation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuval Kluger

A simple chiral quark model of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type with a quark confinement mechanism is constructed for the description of the light meson sector of QCD at finite temperature. Unphysical quark production thresholds in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Blaschke , G. Burau , M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

We present an holographical soft wall model which is able to reproduce Regge spectra for hadrons with an arbitrary number of constituents. The model includes the anomalous dimension of operators that create hadrons, together with a dilaton,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Alfredo Vega , Ivan Schmidt

The Interacting Instanton Liquid Model is used to explore the role of instanton induced dynamics in hadron structure. To support the validity of this model in the chiral regime, the quark mass dependencies of several properties are shown to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Cristoforetti , P. Faccioli , M. C. Traini , J. W. Negele

A rigidly-rotating body in unbounded space is usually considered a pathological system since it leads to faster-than-light velocities and associated breaches of causality. However, numerical results on chiral symmetry breaking in rotating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Sergio Morales-Tejera , Victor E. Ambruş , Maxim N. Chernodub

We show that the current quark mass should vanish to be consistent with the QCD color confinement: a bag model leads us to Heun's equation, which requests that not only the energy but also the string tension should be quantized. This is due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-01 Yoon-Seok Choun , Sang-Jin Sin

The scalar susceptibility (chi_s) of QCD, which represents the response of the chiral condensate to a small perturbation of explicit chiral-symmetry breaking, is investigated within the nonlocal chiral quark model (NLchiQM) based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Seung-il Nam

We study QCD finite energy sum rules (FESR) for the axial-vector current correlator in the presence of a magnetic field, in the weak field limit and at zero temperature. We find that the perturbative QCD as well as the hadronic contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , L. A. Hernandez , M. Loewe , Juan Cristobal Rojas , Cristian Villavicencio

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio
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