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Related papers: Personal Information Databases

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Differential privacy protects an individual's privacy by perturbing data on an aggregated level (DP) or individual level (LDP). We report four online human-subject experiments investigating the effects of using different approaches to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Aiping Xiong , Tianhao Wang , Ninghui Li , Somesh Jha

Privacy definitions provide ways for trading-off the privacy of individuals in a statistical database for the utility of downstream analysis of the data. In this paper, we present Blowfish, a class of privacy definitions inspired by the…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-06-24 Xi He , Ashwin Machanavajjhala , Bolin Ding

Decisions about sharing personal information are not trivial, since there are many legitimate and important purposes for such data collection, but often the collected data can reveal sensitive information about individuals.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Daniel Franzen , Saskia Nuñez von Voigt , Peter Sörries , Florian Tschorsch , Claudia Müller-Birn

Information or data is very crucial resource to us. Thus securing the information becomes all the more necessary. The communication media through which we send data does not provide data security, so other methods of securing data are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-04-14 Richa Gupta , Sunny Gupta , Anuradha Singhal

This paper investigates how secure information sharing with external vendors can be achieved in an Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). It also identifies necessary security requirements for secure information sharing based on identified…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Nils Ulltveit-Moe , Henrik Nergaard , László Erdödi , Terje Gjøsæter , Erland Kolstad , Pål Berg

We study the role of coded side information in single-server Private Information Retrieval (PIR). An instance of the single-server PIR problem includes a server that stores a database of $K$ independently and uniformly distributed messages,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Anoosheh Heidarzadeh , Fatemeh Kazemi , Alex Sprintson

Business Intelligence (BI) has gained a new lease of life through Cloud computing as its demand for unlimited hardware and platform resources expandability is fulfilled by the Cloud elasticity features. BI can be seamlessly deployed on the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Hussain Al-Aqrabi , Lu Liu , Richard Hill , Nick Antonopoulos

News recommendation and personalization is not a solved problem. People are growing concerned of their data being collected in excess in the name of personalization and the usage of it for purposes other than the ones they would think…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Reshma Narayanan Kutty , Claudia Orellana-Rodriguez , Igor Brigadir , Ernesto Diaz-Aviles

A large amount of information has been published to online social networks every day. Individual privacy-related information is also possibly disclosed unconsciously by the end-users. Identifying privacy-related data and protecting the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Jiaqi Wu , Weihua Li , Quan Bai , Takayuki Ito , Ahmed Moustafa

Open data are held to contribute to a wide variety of social and political goals, including strengthening transparency, public participation and democratic accountability, promoting economic growth and innovation, and enabling greater…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Jonathan Gray , Mireille van Eechoud

The Internet of Things promises a connected environment reacting to and addressing our every need, but based on the assumption that all of our movements and words can be recorded and analysed to achieve this end. Ubiquitous surveillance is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Thomas Pasquier , David Eyers , Jean Bacon

Sufficiently strong security and privacy mechanisms are prerequisite to amass the promising benefits of the IoT technology and to incorporate this technology into our daily lives. This paper introduces a novel approach to privacy in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Zygmunt J. Haas , Ashkan Yousefpour

It is shown that in the case of a single decision maker who optimizes several possibly conflicting objectives, the amount of information available in preference relations among pairs of possible decisions, when compared with all other…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

Surveillance is a process that observes behaviour, recognises properties and identifies individuals. It has become a commonplace phenomenon in our everyday life. Many surveillance practices depend on the use of advanced technologies to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-08-18 Victoria Wang , John V. Tucker

From the early days of the information economy, personal data has been its most valuable asset. Despite data protection laws and an acknowledged right to privacy, trading personal information has become a business equated with "trading…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Sarah Spiekermann , Alexander Novotny

Social platforms such as Reddit have a network of communities of shared interests, with a prevalence of posts and comments from which one can infer users' Personal Information Identifiers (PIIs). While such self-disclosures can lead to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Shalini Jangra , Suparna De , Nishanth Sastry , Saeed Fadaei

Recent developments in hardware and information technology have enabled the emergence of billions of connected, intelligent devices around the world exchanging information with minimal human involvement. This paradigm, known as the Internet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Jaydip Sen , Subhasis Dasgupta

Process mining techniques help to improve processes using event data. Such data are widely available in information systems. However, they often contain highly sensitive information. For example, healthcare information systems record event…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Majid Rafiei , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Internet users have been exposing an increasing amount of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) on social media. Such exposed PII can cause severe losses to the users, and informing users of their PII exposure is crucial to raise their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Yizhi Liu , Fang Yu Lin , Mohammadreza Ebrahimi , Weifeng Li , Hsinchun Chen

Digital identities are increasingly important for mediating not only digital but also physical service transactions. Managing such identities through centralized providers can cause both availability and privacy concerns: single points of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-15 René Mayrhofer , Michael Roland , Tobias Höller , Philipp Hofer , Mario Lins
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