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The gravitational collapse of a wide class of self-interacting homogeneous scalar fields models is analyzed. The class is characterized by certain general conditions on the scalar field potential, which, in particular, include both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-24 R. Giambó , F. Giannoni , G. Magli

We consider the fundamental issues which dominate the question about the existence or non-existence of black hole horizons and singularities from both of the theoretical and observational points of view, and discuss some of the ways that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 C. Corda , D. Leiter , H. J. Mosquera Cuesta , S. Robertson , R. E. Schild

The gravity-scalar field system in spherical symmetry provides a natural setting for exploring gravitational collapse and its aftermath in quantum gravity. In a canonical approach, we give constructions of the constraint and Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Daniel R. Terno

Black holes merge together different field of physics. From General Relativity over thermodynamics and quantum field theory, they do now also reach into the regime of particle and collider physics. In the presence of additional compactified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Hossenfelder

Following a short account of the history of the idea of black holes, we present a review of the current status of the search for observational evidence of their existence aimed at an audience of relativists rather than astronomers or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Annalisa Celotti , John C. Miller , Dennis W. Sciama

Classicalons are self-bound classical field configurations, which include black holes in General Relativity. In quantum theory, they are described by condensates of many soft quanta. In this work, their decay properties are studied in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Florian Kuhnel , Bo Sundborg

Supersymmetric String theories find occurrences of extremal Black Holes with gravitational mass M=Q where Q is the charge (G=c=1). Thus, for the chargeless cases, they predict M=0. We show that General Theory of Relativity, too, demands a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhas Mitra

Black Holes are possibly the most enigmatic objects in our Universe. From their detection in gravitational waves upon their mergers, to their snapshot eating at the centres of galaxies, black hole astrophysics has undergone an observational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-28 Jahed Abedi , Niayesh Afshordi , Naritaka Oshita , Qingwen Wang

In the coming decade, gravitational waves will convert the study of general relativistic aspects of black holes and stars from a largely theoretical enterprise to a highly interactive, observational/theoretical one. For example,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kip S. Thorne

In this manuscript, we provide a comprehensive study of gravitational lensing by dark compact objects predicted by a Modified Gravity (MOG) based on the Scalar-Vector-Tensor action, and the aim is to analyze new insights into the nature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-07 Nagina Rehman , Zoe C. S. Chan , Mubasher Jamil , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou

Observations have established that extremely compact, massive objects are common in the universe. It is generally accepted that these objects are black holes. As observations improve, it becomes possible to test this hypothesis in ever…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan A. Collins , Scott A. Hughes

The radial collapse of a homogeneous disk of collisionless particles can be solved analytically in Newtonian gravitation. To solve the problem in general relativity, however, requires the full machinery of numerical relativity. The collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew M. Abrahams , Stuart L. Shapiro , Saul A. Teukolsky

An open problem in general relativity has been to construct an asymptotically flat solution to a reasonable Einstein-matter system containing a black hole in the future and yet past-causally geodesically complete, in particular, containing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mihalis Dafermos

The shadow of a black hole is usually calculated, either analytically or numerically, on the assumption that the black hole is eternal, i.e., that it existed for all time. Here we ask the question of how this shadow comes about in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-15 Stefanie Schneider , Volker Perlick

We use exact results in a new approach to quantum gravity to study the effect of quantum loop corrections on the behavior of the metric of space-time near the Schwarzschild radius of a massive point particle in the Standard Model. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. F. L. Ward

Because of the very definition of black holes --- no light escapes them and falling objects get infinitely faint when approaching --- it is impossible to ever prove that they exist. However, electromagnetic and gravitational-wave…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-17 Vitor Cardoso

Gravitational wave observations can test the validity of General Relativity (GR) in the strong field regime. Certain classes of scalar-tensor theories indeed predict that compact objects can exhibit significant deviations from their GR…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-13 Georgios Antoniou , Caio F. B. Macedo , Andrea Maselli , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The existence of black holes and of spacetime singularities is a fundamental issue in science. Despite this, observations supporting their existence are scarce, and their interpretation unclear. We overview how strong a case for black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-07 Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

The search for solutions of Einstein's equations representing relativistic cosmological models with a discrete matter content has been remarkably fruitful in the last decade. In this review we discuss the progress made in the study of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Eloisa Bentivegna , Timothy Clifton , Jessie Durk , Mikołaj Korzyński , Kjell Rosquist

We consider the stability of black holes within both classical general relativity and the semiclassical thermodynamic description. In particular, we study linearised perturbations and their contribution to the gravitational partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-29 Ricardo Monteiro