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For a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Sigma$ in a Riemannian surface $M$ satisfying certain curvature condition, we prove that $$\mu_{3-\beta_1} \leq \lambda_{1},$$ where $\mu_k$ ($\lambda_k$ resp.) is the $k$-th Neumann (Dirichlet resp.)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Bobo Hua , Florentin Münch , Haohang Zhang

We consider boundary Harnack inequalities for regional fractional Laplacian which are generators of censored stable-like processes on G taking \kappa(x,y)/|x-y|^{n+\alpha}dxdy, x,y\in G as the jumping measure. When G is a C^{1,\beta-1} open…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Qingyang Guan

It has been known since the work of Avakumov\'ic, H\"ormander and Levitan that, on any compact smooth Riemannian manifold, if $-\Delta_g \psi_\lambda = \lambda \psi_\lambda$, then $\|\psi_\lambda\|_{L^\infty} \leq C \lambda^{\frac{d-1}{4}}…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Maxime Ingremeau , Martin Vogel

Let $\varepsilon>0$ be a small parameter. We consider the domain $\Omega_\varepsilon:=\Omega\setminus D_\varepsilon$, where $\Omega$ is an open domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $D_\varepsilon$ is a family of small balls of the radius…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Michael Plum

In this paper, we establish some upper bounds for Berezin number inequalities including of $2\times 2$ operator matrices and their off-diagonal parts. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if $T=\left[\begin{array}{cc} 0&X, Y&0…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Mojtaba Bakherad , Monire Hajmohamadi , Rahmatollah Lashkaripour , Satyajit Sahoo

We derive differential inequalities and difference inequalities for Riesz means of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian, R_{\sigma}(z) := \sum_k{(z -\lambda_k)_+^{\sigma}}. Here ${\lambda_k}_{k=1}^{\infty}$ are the ordered eigenvalues of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-28 Evans M. Harrell , Lotfi Hermi

New Hardy type inequality with double singular kernel and with additional logarithmic term in a ball $B\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is proved. As an application an estimate from below of the first eigenvalue for Dirichlet problem of p-Laplacian in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Nikolai Kutev , Tsviatko Rangelov

In a Markovian framework, we consider the problem of finding the minimal initial value of a controlled process allowing to reach a stochastic target with a given level of expected loss. This question arises typically in approximate hedging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Géraldine Bouveret , Jean-François Chassagneux

In this article, we present several inequalities treating operator means and the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. In particular, we present some new comparisons between operator Heron and Heinz means, several generalizations of the difference…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Y. Kapil , C. Conde , M. S. Moslehian , M. Singh , M. Sababheh

In this paper, we derive a generalized multiplicative Hardy-Littlewood-Polya type inequality, as well as several related additive inequalities, for functions of operators in Hilbert spaces. In addition, we find the modulus of continuity of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Vladyslav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Nadiia Kriachko

Let $f$ be a fixed self-contragradient Hecke-Maass form for $SL(3,\mathbb Z)$, and $u$ an even Hecke-Maass form for $SL(2,\mathbb Z)$ with Laplace eigenvalue $1/4+k^2$, $k>0$. A subconvexity bound $O\big(k^{4/3+\varepsilon}\big)$ in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Mark McKee , Haiwei Sun , Yangbo Ye

We obtain an improved lower bound for the restricted reverse weak-type estimate of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $M$. This result is applied to the $\lambda$-median maximal operator $m_{\lambda}$ acting on a Banach function space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Andrei K. Lerner

Let $\beta\in(1,2)$ and let $H_\beta$ denote Garsia's entropy for the Bernoulli convolution $\mu_\beta$ associated with $\beta$. In the present paper we show that $H_\beta>0.82$ for all $\beta \in (1, 2)$ and improve this bound for certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Kevin G. Hare , Nikita Sidorov

We establish new upper bounds for Berezin number and Berezin norm of operator matrices, which are refinements of the existing bounds. Among other bounds, we prove that if $A=[A_{ij}]$ is an $n\times n$ operator matrix with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Anirban Sen , Somdatta Barik , Kallol Paul

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for second-order semilinear elliptic systems in 2D of the type $$ \partial_{x_i}\left(a_{ij}^{\alpha…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

We slightly improve the lower bound of Baez-Duarte, Balazard, Landreau and Saias in the Nyman-Beurling formulation of the Riemann Hypothesis as an approximation problem. We construct Hilbert space vectors which could prove useful in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

Let ${X_j},{Y_j}(j = 1, \cdot \cdot \cdot,n)$ be vector fields satisfying H\"{o}rmander's condition and ${\Delta_L} = \sum\limits_{j = 1}^n {(X_j^2 + Y_j^2)}$. In this paper, we establish some inequalities of Dirichlet eigenvalues for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Na Huang , Jingjing Xue

Concentration inequalities are fundamental tools in probabilistic combinatorics and theoretical computer science for proving that random functions are near their means. Of particular importance is the case where f(X) is a function of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Lutz Warnke

In this work, we obtain an existence of nontrivial solutions to a minimization problem involving a fractional Hardy-Sobolev type inequality in the case of inner singularity. Precisely, for $\lambda>0$ we analyze the attainability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Antonella Ritorto

We introduce the discrete poly-Laplace operator on a subgraph with Dirichlet boundary condition. We obtain upper and lower bounds for the sum of the first $k$ Dirichlet eigenvalues of the poly-Laplace operators on a finite subgraph of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li