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Correlations are known to play a crucial role in determining the structure of complex networks. Here we study how their presence affects the computation of the percolation threshold in random hypergraphs. In order to mimic the correlation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-07-20 Serena Bradde , Ginestra Bianconi

Two vertices $u$ and $v$ of a graph $\Gamma$ are strucuturally equivalent if and only if the transposition $(u\,v)$ is in Aut($\Gamma$), the automorphism group of $\Gamma$. Some properties of structural equivalence and the group of vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Jonathan Higgins

In the present paper, we examine in detail the method of "graph compactifications" of topological groups. The graph and Ellis methods of constructing proper compactifications of topological groups are applied for the investigation of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 K. L. Kozlov , A. G. Leiderman

In this paper, we introduce a flip operation on self-complementary ideals of chain product posets and study the resulting flip graphs. We give asymptotics for the number of vertices in these graphs, compute their diameters, and give bounds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Serena An , Holden Mui

Starting from context-free inverse graphs, we introduce a new class of groups and study their structural properties. We establish closure properties, show that their co-word problems are context-free, analyze torsion elements, and realize…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Daniele D'Angeli , Francesco Matucci , Davide Perego , Emanuele Rodaro

Simple drawings are drawings of graphs in which any two edges intersect at most once (either at a common endpoint or a proper crossing), and no edge intersects itself. We analyze several characteristics of simple drawings of complete…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Oswin Aichholzer , Birgit Vogtenhuber , Alexandra Weinberger

Path and boundary-path groupoids of finitely aligned higher-rank graphs are often constructed using either filters or graph morphisms. We generalise the graph morphism approach to finitely aligned P-graphs where (Q, P) is a weakly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Lisa Orloff Clark , Malcolm Jones

A corner in a map is an edge-vertex-edge triple consisting of two distinct edges incident to the same vertex. A corneration is a set of corners that covers every arc of the map exactly once. Cornerations in a dart-transitive map generalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Primoz Potocnik , Alejandra Ramos-Rivera , Micael Toledo , Stephen Wilson

For each $n\leq 6$, we characterize all the groups which can occur as either the orientation preserving topological symmetry group or the topological symmetry group of some embedding of $K_n$ in $S^3$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Dwayne Chambers , Erica Flapan

As a topic of mathematics, "arrangements", systems of hyperplanes, circles, and general (regular) submanifolds, attract us strongly. We present a natural elementary study of arrangements of circles. It is also a kind of new studies. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Naoki Kitazawa

This paper introduces a new graph construction, the permutational power of a graph, whose adjacency matrix is obtained by the composition of a permutation matrix with the adjacency matrix of the graph. It is shown that this construction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Matteo Cavaleri , Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

We have previously proposed a study of arrangements of small circles which also surround regions in the plane realized as the images of natural real algebraic maps yielding Morse-Bott functions by projections. Among studies of arrangements,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Naoki Kitazawa

We show that if the two parts of a finite bipartite graph have the same degree sequence, then there is a bipartite graph, with the same degree sequences, which is symmetric, in that it has an involutive graph automorphism that interchanges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan

In this paper we establish a bridge between Topological Data Analysis and Geometric Deep Learning, adapting the topological theory of group equivariant non-expansive operators (GENEOs) to act on the space of all graphs weighted on vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Faraz Ahmad , Massimo Ferri , Patrizio Frosini

A \emph{self-complementary} graph is a graph isomorphic to its complement. An isomorphism between $G$ and its complement, viewed as a permutation of $V(G)$, is then called an \emph{antimorphism}. A \emph{skew partition} of $G$ is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Nicolas Trotignon

We give a unified approach to analysing, for each positive integer $s$, a class of finite connected graphs that contains all the distance transitive graphs as well as the locally $s$-arc transitive graphs of diameter at least $s$. A graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Alice Devillers , Michael Giudici , Cai Heng Li , Cheryl E. Praeger

For a continuous map on a topological graph containing a unique loop S it is possible to define the degree and, for a map of degree 1, rotation numbers. It is known that the set of rotation numbers of points in S is a compact interval and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Sylvie Ruette

Rectangulations are partitions of a square into axis-aligned rectangles. A number of results provide bijections between combinatorial equivalence classes of rectangulations and families of pattern-avoiding permutations. Other results deal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Jean Cardinal , Vera Sacristán , Rodrigo I. Silveira

We study the commuting graph on elements of odd prime order in finite simple groups. The results are used in a forthcoming paper describing the structure of Bruck loops and Bol loops of exponent 2.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-19 Barbara Baumeister , Alexander Stein

The operation of switching a graph $\Gamma$ with respect to a subset $X$ of the vertex set interchanges edges and non-edges between $X$ and its complement, leaving the rest of the graph unchanged. This is an equivalence relation on the set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Peter J. Cameron , Pablo Spiga