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Related papers: FRW Cosmology with Variable G and Lambda

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We present a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) quantum cosmological model within the framework of Finslerian geometry. In this work, we consider a specific fluid. We obtain the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation as the usual constraint…

General Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 S S De , Farook Rahaman , Nupur Paul

In this paper we consider FRW cosmology in modified non-local gravity. The stability analysis shows that there is only one stable critical point for the model and the universe undergoes a quintessence dominated era.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-09 H. Farajollahi , F. Milani

We propose a phenomenological unified model for dark matter and dark energy based on an equation of state parameter $w$ that scales with the $\arctan$ of the redshift. The free parameters of the model are three constants: $\Omega_{b0}$,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-17 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros , E. M. de Morais

We present the canonical and quantum cosmological investigation of a spatially flat, four-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model that is derived from the M-theory effective action obtained originally by Billyard, Coley, Lidsey…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Cavaglia , Paulo Vargas Moniz

So far, the standard attitude to solve the Friedmann equations in the simultaneous presence of radiation $R$, matter $M$ and cosmological constant ${\Lambda}$ is to find solutions $R_R (t)$, $R_M (t)$ and $R_{\Lambda} (t)$ separately for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Giorgio Galanti , Marco Roncadelli

We summarize recent results concerning the evolution of second order perturbations in flat dust irrotational FLRW models with $\Lambda\ne 0$. We show that asymptotically these perturbations tend to constants in time, in agreement with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Felipe C. Mena , Reza Tavakol , Marco Bruni

A spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) cosmological model with generalized Chaplygin gas is studied in the context of scalar-metric formulation of cosmology. Schutz's mechanism for the perfect fluid is applied with generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-24 Barun Majumder

In this paper, a general entropy-corrected FRW cosmological model has been presented in which a deceleration-to-acceleration transition occurs according to recent observations. We found that the case for the flat universe ($k=0$), supported…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Nasr Ahmed , Sultan Z. Alamri

In this work, we have considered the flat FRW model of the universe in $(n+2)$-dimensions filled with the dark matter (perfect fluid with negligible pressure) and the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble…

General Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

A modified-gravity theory is considered with a four-form field strength F, a variable gravitational coupling parameter G(F), and a standard matter action. This theory provides a concrete realization of the general vacuum variable q as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

Extremely well! In the $\Lambda$CDM model, the spacetime metric, $g_{ab}$, of our universe is approximated by an FLRW metric, $g_{ab}^{(0)}$, to about 1 part in $10^4$ or better on both large and small scales, except in the immediate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Stephen R. Green , Robert M. Wald

We consider a model of non-local gravity with a large bare cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, and study its cosmological solutions. The model is characterized by a function $f(\psi)=f_0 e^{\alpha\psi}$ where $\psi=\Box^{-1}R$ and $\alpha$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Ying-li Zhang , Misao Sasaki

We have investigated some bouncing cosmological models in an isotropic and homogeneous space time with the F(R) theory of gravity. Two functional forms of F(R) have been investigated with a bouncing scale factor. The dynamical parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 A. S. Agrawal , S. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

We present the canonical and quantum cosmological investigation of a four-dimensional, spatially flat, Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model that is derived from the bosonic Neveu-Schwarz/Neveu-Schwarz sector of the low-energy M-theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Cavaglia , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We consider a model of the Universe in which the matter content is in the form of discrete islands, rather than a continuous fluid. In the appropriate limits the resulting large-scale dynamics approach those of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-07 Timothy Clifton , Pedro G. Ferreira

We consider the effects of noncommutativity and the generalized uncertainty principle on the FRW cosmology with a scalar field. We show that, the cosmological constant problem and removability of initial curvature singularity find natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bina , K. Atazadeh , S. Jalalzadeh

The phenomenology of the FLRW models with non-vanishing cosmological constant (CC) is briefly surveyed in the light of the recent astrophysical and cosmological observations. A subset of these models, which probably includes the world where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Joan Sola

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model faces increasingly significant and robust tensions among independent cosmological probes, prompting renewed scrutiny of its foundational assumptions. While General Relativity and the nature of dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-08 S. M. Koksbang , A. Heinesen

The paradigm of \Lambda CDM cosmology works impressively well and with the concept of inflation it explains the universe after the time of decoupling. However there are still a few concerns; after much effort there is no detection of dark…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 B. Vlahovic

In this methodological note we discuss several topics related to interpretation of some basic cosmological principles. We demonstrate that one of the key points is the usage of synchronous reference frames. The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-20 A. V. Toporensky , S. B. Popov
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