English
Related papers

Related papers: Metastable states and macroscopic quantum tunnelin…

200 papers

We discuss heat transport through a Josephson tunnel junction under various bias conditions. We first derive the formula for the cooling power of the junction valid for arbitrary time dependence of the Josephson phase. Combining it with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-04 Dmitry Golubev , Timothé Faivre , Jukka P. Pekola

We study the quantum dynamics of a Bose Josephson junction(BJJ) made up of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. Apart from the usual ac Josephson oscillations, two different dynamical states of BJJ can be observed by tuning the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 René John Kerkdyk , S. Sinha

We revisit recent claims about the instability of non-rotating tunnel coupled annular Bose-Einstein condensates leading to the emergence of angular-momentum Josephson oscillation [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 050401 (2007),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-15 Joachim Brand , Tania J. Haigh , Ulrich Zülicke

Recently, cold atoms mixtures have attracted broad interest due to their novel properties and exotic quantum effects with respect to single-component systems. In this paper the focus is on massive many-vortex states and their dynamics.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-30 Alice Bellettini , Vittorio Penna

We study the quantum dynamics of strongly interacting few-boson mixtures in one-dimensional traps. If one species is strongly localized compared to the other (e.g., much heavier), it can serve as an effective potential barrier for that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-30 Anika C. Pflanzer , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

We report a theoretical study of the macroscopic quantum dynamics in spatially extended Josephson systems. We focus on a Josephson tunnel junction of finite length placed in an externally applied magnetic field. In such a system,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. V. Fistul , A. V. Ustinov

We investigate the Josephson effect for a setup with two lattice quantum wires featuring Majorana zero energy boundary modes at the tunnel junction. In the weak-coupling, the exact solution reproduces the perturbative result for the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-16 Flavio S. Nogueira , Ilya Eremin

We put forward a scheme for controlling Josephson-like tunneling in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with microwave field via Feshbach resonance and tuning aspect ratio of trapping potential. We prove how to realize a perfect…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Xiong , Weiping Zhang , W. M. Liu

We investigate tunnel ferromagnetic Josephson junctions based on Superconductor-Insulator-thin superconductor-Ferromagnet-Superconductor multilayers. A comparative study of their electrodynamic properties is performed for junctions with…

We study the macroscopic quantum tunneling of two weakly-linked superfluids made of interacting fermionic atoms. We derive atomic Josephson junction equations and find that zero-mode and pi-mode frequencies of coherent atomic oscillations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-09 L. Salasnich , N. Manini , F. Toigo

Advances in circuit quantum electrodynamics have enabled the generation of arbitrary nonclassical microwave states and paved the way for addressing novel physics questions. Here, we present a theoretical study of the electrical current in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Matthias Hübler , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Wolfgang Belzig

Macroscopic coherence in quantum fluids allows the observation of interference effects in their wavefunctions, and enables applications such as superconducting quantum interference devices based on Josephson tunneling. The Josephson effect…

We propose a theory for photon-assisted macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) in a stack of capacitively-coupled intrinsic Josephson junctions in which the longitudinal Josephson plasma, i.e., longitudinal collective phase oscillation modes,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiko Machida , Tomio Koyama

We have investigated the dynamics of underdamped Josephson junctions. In addition to the usual crossover between macroscopic quantum tunnelling and thermally activated (TA) behaviour we observe in our samples with relatively small Josephson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Kivioja , T. E. Nieminen , J. Claudon , O. Buisson , F. W. J. Hekking , J. P. Pekola

We investigate macroscopic quantum tunneling of a Bose condensate and how it is affected by the interatomic interaction. We study the dynamics of a condensate falling under gravity and scattering on a Gaussian potential barrier that models…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

We discuss a laser-trapped cold-atom superfluid qubit system. Each qubit is proposed as a macroscopic two-state system based on a set of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) currents circulating in a ring, cut with a Josephson barrier. We review…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-20 Dmitry Solenov , Dmitry Mozyrsky

The dynamics of Josephson-like oscillations between two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates is studied using the time-dependent variational method. We suppose that the quantum state of the condensates is a gaussian wave-packet which can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Chi-Yong Lin , E. J. V. de Passos , Da-Shin Lee

Recent experiments with trapped cooled atoms have produced evidences for Bose-Einstein condensation. Among the atoms used are $^7Li$ ones, with attractive low energy interaction. Stability of their condensate is studied, with a conclusion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 E. V. Shuryak

Ultra-small Josephson junctions are strongly influenced by noise and damping due to energy dissipation into the environment, which are expected to suppress phase coherence. Here, we investigate the coherence properties of atomic-scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Martina Trahms , Bharti Mahendru , Clemens B. Winkelmann , Katharina J. Franke

We report the observation of quantum jumps between macroscopic quantum states in a superconducting phase qubit coupled to the two-level systems in the Josephson tunnel junction, and all key features of quantum jumps are confirmed in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yang Yu , Shi-Liang Zhu , Guozhu Sun , Xueda Wen , Ning Dong , Jian Chen , Peiheng Wu , Siyuan Han