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Related papers: Complex asteroseismology of the B-type main sequen…

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We report on extended photometry of two pulsating sdB stars in close binaries. For both cases, we use rotational splitting of the pulsation frequencies to show that the sdB component rotates much too slowly to be in synchronous rotation. We…

New constraints on stellar models are provided by large surveys of massive stars, interferometric observations and asteroseismology. After a review of the main results so far obtained, we present new results from rotating models and discuss…

Stellar pulsations in main-sequence B-type stars are driven by the $\kappa$-mechanism due to the Fe-group opacity bump. The current models do not predict the presence of instability strips in the B spectral domain at very low metallicities.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-02 P. D. Diago , J. Gutiérrez-Soto , J. Fabregat , C. Martayan , J. Suso

The NASA Kepler mission -in flight since March 2009- is producing an enormous number of high-quality continuous light curves. Now, and for the first time ever, we are able to do ensemble asteroseismology, i.e., to do an asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-05 R. A. Garcia

Developments of this far-reaching research field are summarized from an observational point of view, mentioning important and interesting phenomena discovered recently by photometry of stellar oscillations of any kind. A special emphasis is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-08 L. Szabados

Thanks to their high quality, new and upcoming asteroseismic observations - with CoRoT, Kepler, and from the ground... - can benefit from the experience gained with helioseismology. We focus in this paper on solar-like oscillations, for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-02 J. Ballot , T. Appourchaux , T. Toutain , M. Guittet

One of the largest uncertainties in stellar structure and evolution theory is the transport of angular momentum in the stellar interiors. Asteroseismology offers a powerful tool for measuring the internal rotation frequencies of pulsating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 May G. Pedersen

Normal-mode oscillation frequencies computed from stellar models differ from those which would be measured from stars with identical interior structures, because of modelling errors in the near-surface layers. These frequency differences…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Ian W. Roxburgh

It has been shown that there is a potential ambiguity in the asteroseismic determination of the location of internal structures in a pulsating star. We show how, in the case of high-order non-radial acoustic modes, it is possible to remove…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Miglio , Elio Antonello

Asteroseismology is among the most powerful observational tools to determine fundamental properties of stars. Space-based photometry has recently enabled the systematic detection of oscillations in exoplanet host stars, allowing a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-01 Daniel Huber

Although asteroseismology is regarded as the most powerful tool for probing stellar interiors, seismic modelling remains dependent on global stellar parameters. Stellar clusters offer direct measurements of these parameters by fitting a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Gang Li , Joey S. G. Mombarg , Zhao Guo , Conny Aerts

With the success of the Kepler and CoRoT missions, the number of stars with detected solar-like oscillations has increased by several orders of magnitude, for the first time we are able to perform large-scale ensemble asteroseismology of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Timothy R. White , Timothy R. Bedding , Dennis Stello , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Daniel Huber , Hans Kjeldsen

Today, asteroseismology is entering in its golden age thanks to the observations provided by the CoRoT and Kepler space missions. In particular, we will make significant progresses in the understanding of the structure and evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 R. A. Garcia

The analysis of the BRITE oscillation spectrum of the main sequence early B-type star $\nu$ Eridani is presented. Only models with the modified mean opacity profile can account for the observed frequency ranges as well as for the values of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , P. Walczak , J. Colgan , C. J. Fontes , D. P. Kilcrease

The spectrum of O and B Supergiants is known to be affected by an important extra line-broadening (usually called macroturbulence) that adds to stellar rotation. Recent analysis of high resolution spectra has shown that the interpretation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Simón-Díaz , K. Uytterhoeven , A. Herrero , N. Castro , J. Puls , C. Aerts

We present the discovery of three new $\beta$ Cep pulsators, three new pulsators with frequency groupings, and frequency patterns in a B3Ib star, all of which show pulsations with frequencies as high as about 17 d$^{-1}$, with K2 space…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 S. Burssens , D. M. Bowman , C. Aerts , M. G. Pedersen , E. Moravveji , B. Buysschaert

Variability and mass-loss are common phenomena in massive OB-type stars. It is argued that they are caused by violent strange mode instabilities identified in corresponding stellar models. We present a systematic linear stability analysis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-06 Abhay Pratap Yadav , Wolfgang Glatzel

Context: OB stars are important in the chemistry and evolution of the Universe, but the sample of targets well understood from an asteroseismological point of view is still too limited to provide feedback on the current evolutionary models.…

The long-term monitoring and high photometric precision of the Kepler satellite will provide a unique opportunity to sound the stellar cycles of many solar-type stars using asteroseismology. This can be achieved by studying periodic changes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Karoff , T. S. Metcalfe , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , H. Kjeldsen , T. Arentoft , D. Buzasi