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Recent experimental papers on hole-doped overdoped cuprates have argued that a series of observations showing unexpected behavior in the superconducting state imply the breakdown of the quasiparticle-based Landau-BCS paradigm in that doping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-30 H. U. Özdemir , Vivek Mishra , N. R. Lee-Hone , Xiangru Kong , T. Berlijn , D. M. Broun , P. J. Hirschfeld

We report modulation of a reversible phase transition in VO2 films by hydrogen doping. A metallic phase and a new insulating phase are successively observed at room temperature as the doping concentration increases. It is suggested that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Shi Chen , Zhaowu Wang , Lele Fan , Yuliang Chen , Hui Ren , Heng Ji , Douglas Natelson , Yingying Huang , Jun Jiang , Chongwen Zou

Tunneling spectra are reported for Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+\delta} (Bi-2212) over a wide doping range using superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) break junctions. The energy gap inferred from the tunneling data displays a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Ozyuzer , J. F. Zasadzinski , N. Miyakawa

Tungsten oxide and its associated bronzes (compounds of tungsten oxide and an alkali metal) are well known for their interesting optical and electrical characteristics. We have modified the transport properties of thin WO$_3$ films by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-19 X. Leng , J. Pereiro , J. Strle , G. Dubuis , A. T. Bollinger , A. Gozar , J. Wu , N. Litombe , C. Panagopoulos , D. Pavuna , I. Božović

The crystal structure of MoS$_2$ with strong covalent bonds in plane and weak Van der Waals interactions out of plane gives rise to interesting properties for applications such as solid lubrication, optoelectronics, and catalysis, which can…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-28 Rijan Karkee , Enrique Guerrero , David A. Strubbe

Recently, a series of experiments have been conducted which control the superconducting T$_\text{c}$ of the bilayer nickelates La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ through tuning the oxygen stoichiometry, the element substitution, the pressure or strain,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-19 Zeyu Chen , Jia-Heng Ji , Yu-Bo Liu , Ming Zhang , Fan Yang

In the hole-doped cuprate superconductors, the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ exhibits a dome-like feature against the doping rate. By contrast, recent experiments reveal that $T_c$ in the electron-doped systems monotonically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-02 Daisuke Ogura , Kazuhiko Kuroki

By using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) / spectroscopy (STS), we systematically characterize the electronic structure of lightly doped 1T-TiSe2, and demonstrate the existence of the electronic inhomogeneity and the pseudogap state. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-02 Kai-Wen Zhang , Chao-Long Yang , Bin Lei , Pengchao Lu , Xiang-Bing Li , Zhen-Yu Jia , Ye-Heng Song , Jian Sun , Xianhui Chen , Jian-Xin Li , Shao-Chun Li

We report hole-doping dependence of the in-plane resistivity \rho_{ab} in a cuprate superconductor La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}, carefully examined using a series of high-quality single crystals. Our detailed measurements find a tendency towards…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Seiki Komiya , Han-Dong Chen , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Yoichi Ando

We study the effect of hole doping on the Kitaev spin liquid (KSL) and find that for ferromagnetic (FM) Kitaev exchange $K$ the system is very susceptible to the formation of a FM spin polarization. Through density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Hui-Ke Jin , Wilhelm Kadow , Michael Knap , Johannes Knolle

The difficulty of determining cation concentrations and oxygen stoichiometry in infinite-layer nickelate thin films has so far prevented clear experimental identification of the nickel electron configuration in the superconducting phase. We…

The minimal model for infinite-layer nickelates remains under debate, particularly regarding the hybridization between itinerant interstitial-$s$ and the correlated Ni-3$d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals, as well as the interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-15 Hongbin Qu , Guang-Ming Zhang , Gang Li

For most applications, zirconia (ZrO2) is doped with yttria. Doping leads to the stabilization of the tetragonal or cubic phase, and increased oxygen ion conductivity. Most previous surface studies of yttria-doped zirconia were plagued by…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 Peter Lackner , Amy J. Brandt , Ulrike Diebold , Michael Schmid

Filling-control metal-insulator transitions (MITs) and related electronic phase diagrams have been investigated for hole-doped vanadium oxides, Pr_{1-x}Ca_xVO_3, Nd_{1-x}Sr_xVO_3 and Y_{1-x}Ca_xVO_3, with perovskite structure. The increase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Fujioka , S. Miyasaka , Y. Tokura

We study the renormalization of the staggered magnetization of a two-dimensional antiferromagnet as a function of hole doping, in the framework of the t-J model. It is shown that the motion of holes generates decay of spin waves into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Carvalho Dias , I. R. Pimentel , R. Orbach

We present electron-tunneling spectroscopy of oxygen over- and under-doped Bi-2212 single crystals in a temperature range between 14 K and 290 K using a break-junction technique. In over- and under-doped samples we observe a pseudogap with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mourachkine

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy has recently discovered a positive correlation between the magnitude of the superconducting gap and positions of dopant oxygen atoms in Bi-based cuprates. We propose a microscopic mechanism that could be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-10-18 Maciej M. Maska , Zaneta Sledz , Katarzyna Czajka , Marcin Mierzejewski

The polar metal is a material that hosts both polar distortion and metallicity. Such a material is expected to show exotic magneto-electric phenomena if superconducts. Here, we theoretically explore ferroelectric and superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-26 Minjae Ghim , Nobuya Sato , Ryosuke Akashi , Seung-Hoon Jhi , Shinji Tsuneyuki

Doping ferroelectrics with carriers is often detrimental to polarization. This makes the design and discovery of metals that undergo a ferroelectric-like transition challenging. In this letter, we show from first principles that the oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-23 Shutong Li , Turan Birol

A systematic solution of a general model for Copper-Oxides reveals a line of transitions $T = T_p (x)$ for $x$, the doping away from half-filling less than a critical value, to a phase with broken time reversal and rotational symmetry but…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 C. M. Varma