English
Related papers

Related papers: A self-consistent stellar and 3D nebular model for…

200 papers

HII regions play a crucial role in the measurement of the chemical composition of the interstellar medium and provide fundamental data about element abundances that constrain models of galactic chemical evolution. Discrepancies that still…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 J. A. Weber , A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann

We study the characteristics of planetary nebulae (PNe), MaC 2-1 and Sp 4-1. We use our optical spectra taken at 2 m Himalayan Chandra Telescope, Spitzer mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectra, HST images, and IR photometric data. These PNe have not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Rahul Bandyopadhyay , Ramkrishna Das , Soumen Mondal

This paper summarizes a project designed to study abundances in a sample of planetary nebulae representing a broad range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We collect abundances of C, N, and O determined for the entire sample and compare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

We present results from a program of optical spectroscopy for 23 nearby galaxy emission-line nuclei. This investigation takes advantage of the spatial resolution of the Hubble Space Telescope to study the structure and energetics of the…

The current report presents the work to investigate the recombination lines of CII in the spectra of planetary nebulae. Two CIII targets were prepared and used to generate theoretical data required in the investigation of recombination…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 Taha Sochi

After performing the morpho-kinematic analysis of the planetary nebula (PN) PC 22, we now present its nebular and stellar analysis. The plasma investigation relies on the novel use of a Monte Carlo analysis associated to the PyNeb code for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 L. Sabin , V. Gómez-Llanos , C. Morisset , V. M. A. Gómez-González , M. A. Guerrero , H. Todt , X. Fang

Neptune remains a mysterious world that deserves further exploration and is a high-priority objective for a future planetary mission in order to better understand the formation and evolution of ice giant planets. We have developed a coupled…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-17 M. Dobrijevic , J. C. Loison , V. Hue , T. Cavalié , K. M. Hickson

We present a new analysis of the main empirical calibrators of oxygen abundance for ionised gas nebulae. With that aim we have compiled an extensive sample of objects with emission line data including the near IR [SIII] lines and the weak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Enrique Perez-Montero , Angeles I. Diaz

High resolution optical spectra of HD 37903 and HD 147009, which illuminate the reflection nebulae, NGC 2023 and vdB 102, were obtained for comparison with our results for HD 200775 and NGC 7023. Ground-based measurements of the molecules,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 David C. Knauth , S. R. Federman , K. Pan , M. Yan , David L. Lambert

Extragalactic planetary nebulae (PNe) offer a way to determine the distance to their host galaxies thanks to the nearly universal shape of the planetary nebulae luminosity function (PNLF). Accurate PNe distance measurements rely on…

[Abridged] We present an integrated photometric spectral energy distribution (SED) of the Magellanic-type galaxy NGC 4449 from the far-ultraviolet (UV) to the submillimetre, including new observations acquired by the Herschel Space…

As planetary nebulae (PNe) evolve, they develop slow and strong dust-driven stellar winds, making the joint study of dust and gas essential for understanding their nature. As a pilot investigation, we selected PN K 3-54 as our target, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-02 Xiuhui Chen , Dejian Liu , Ping Yan , Binggang Ju , Dengrong Lu , Yingjie Li

Photoionization models of HII regions require as input a description of the ionizing SED and of the gas distribution, in terms of ionization parameter U and chemical abundances (e.g. O/H and N/O). A strong degeneracy exists between the…

The spectra of the planetary nebula NGC2392 is reanalysed using spectral measurements made in the mid-infrared with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The aim is to determine the chemical composition of this object. We also make use of IUE and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas , T. L. Roellig

Ground-based surveys such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time require photometric calibration that is both long-term stable and spatially uniform at the sub-per cent level, even during non-photometric…

We observed seven central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPN) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE), and performed a model-based analysis of these spectra in conjunction with Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Herald , L. Bianchi

We report on the properties of eclipsing binaries from the Kepler mission with a newly developed photometric modeling code, which uses the light curve, spectral energy distribution of each binary, and stellar evolution models to infer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Diana Windemuth , Eric Agol , Aleezah Ali , Flavien Kiefer

We present a detailed comparison of the ionizing spectral energy distributions (SEDs) predicted by four modern stellar atmosphere codes, TLUSTY, CMFGEN, WMbasic, and FASTWIND. We consider three sets of stellar parameters representing a late…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Simón-Díaz , G. Stasińska

We have performed a statistical analysis using broad band IRAS data on about 500 planetary nebulae with the aim of characterizing their dust content. Our approach is different from previous studies in that it uses an extensive grid of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Stasinska , R. Szczerba

The actual value of the oxygen abundance of the metal-poor planetary nebula PN G135.9+55.9 has frequently been debated in the literature. We wanted to clarify the situation by making an improved abundance determination based on a study that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Sandin , R. Jacob , D. Schönberner , M. Steffen , M. M. Roth